定语从句例题及答案解析（1）

例题1：

The book _______ I borrowed from the library is very interesting.

A. which

B. what

C. whom

D. who

答案：A. which

解析：这是一个限制性定语从句，修饰先行词"book"，引导词在从句中作宾语，因此用关系代词"which"。

例题2：

The girl _______ bicycle was stolen is crying.

A. who

B. which

C. whose

D. whom

答案：C. whose

解析：这是一个限制性定语从句，修饰先行词"girl"，引导词在从句中表示所属关系，因此用关系代词"whose"。

例题3：

Do you know the reason _______ he didn't come to the party?

A. why

B. which

C. when

D. where

答案：A. why

解析：这是一个限制性定语从句，修饰先行词"reason"，引导词在从句中作原因状语，因此用关系副词"why"。

例题4：

The house _______ they used to live in has been sold.

A. what

B. where

C. when

D. which

答案：D. which

解析：这是一个限制性定语从句，修饰先行词"house"，引导词在从句中作宾语，因此用关系代词"which"。

例题5：

Is this the shop _______ you bought the shoes?

A. what

B. where

C. when

D. which

答案：B. where

解析：这是一个限制性定语从句，修饰先行词"shop"，引导词在从句中作地点状语，因此用关系副词"where"。

例题6：

The man _______ is standing over there is my father.

A. who

B. whom

C. which

D. whose

答案：A. who解析：这是一个限制性定语从句，修饰先行词"man"，引导词在从句中作主语，因此用关系代词"who"。

例题7：

I have a friend _______ mother is a doctor.

A. who

B. whose

C. which

D. whom

答案：B. whose解析：这是一个限制性定语从句，修饰先行词"friend"，引导词在从句中表示所属关系，因此用关系代词"whose"。

例题8：

This is the hotel _______ we stayed during our vacation.

A. that

B. where

C. when

D. which

答案：B. where

解析：这是一个限制性定语从句，修饰先行词"hotel"，引导词在从句中作地点状语，因此用关系副词"where"。

例题9：

The car _______ color is red belongs to my friend.

A. whom

B. which

C. whose

D. what

答案：C. whose

解析：这是一个限制性定语从句，修饰先行词"car"，引导词在从句中表示所属关系，因此用关系代词"whose"。

例题10：

Do you know the time _______ the train will arrive?

A. when

B. where

C. why

D. what

答案：A. when

解析：这是一个限制性定语从句，修饰先行词"time"，引导词在从句中作时间状语，因此用关系副词"when"。