trismus
n. [医] 牙关紧闭症；破伤风
n.
牙关紧闭症；
英英释义
trismus[ 'trizməs, 'tris- ]
n.prolonged spasm of the jaw muscles
权威例句
A systematic review of trismus induced by cancer therapies in head and neck cancer patientsThe effect of methylprednisolone on pain, trismus, and swelling after removal of third molars
Evaluation of trismus, bite force, and pressure algometry after third molar surgery: a placebo-controlled study of ibuprofen.
The degree and time-course assessment of radiation-induced trismus occurring after radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal cancer.
Intensity‐modulated radiation therapy reduces radiation‐induced trismus in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Positive response of advanced oropharyngeal cancer with trismus to chemoradiation. (Letters to the Editor).(Letter to the Editor)
Comparison of the effects of 2 doses of methylprednisolone on pain, swelling, and trismus after third molar surgery.
Effects of co-administered dexamethasone and diclofenac potassium on pain, swelling and trismus following third molar surgery
The effect of a single dose prednisolone with and without diclofenac on pain, trismus, and swelling after removal of mandibular thir...
Clinical comparative study of the effectiveness of two dosages of Dexamethasone to control postoperative swelling, trismus and pain ...
trismus (n.)
"lockjaw," 1690s, Modern Latin, from Greek trismos "a scream; a grinding, rasping," akin to trizein "to chirp, gnash," imitative.
1. The masseter muscle is one of the most sensitive muscles, and trismus is one of the earliest symptoms.
咬肌是最敏感的肌肉之一，张口困难是最常见的早期症状之一。
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2. Clinically, patients may have pain or swelling of the neck, sometimes with associated trismus or spasm of the sternocleidomastoid muscle.
临床上，病人可以表现为疼痛或颈部肿胀、有时候可以伴有牙关紧闭症和胸锁乳突肌痉挛。
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3. Eg. 22 Much the most important early symptom of tetanus is trismus, a painless spasm of the chewing muscles which causes difficultly in opening the mouth and in masticating .
破伤风最重要的早期症状为牙关紧闭，即咀嚼肌无痛性痉挛，引起张口和咀嚼困难。
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4. Objective To analyse the relationship between pain, edema, trismus and operation difficulty after extracting mandibular third molars.
目的探讨下颌阻生第三磨牙拔除术后的疼痛、张口受限及肿胀与手术难度的关系。
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5. In extreme cases this can result in trismus and in difficulty opening the mouth for direct laryngoscopy and intubation of the trachea.
特别严重时，可以导致牙关紧闭、开口困难，导致喉镜操作和插管困难。
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6. We present a rare case of giant plunging ranula with headache and trismus, associated with an extensive right-sided tender swelling of the neck.
本病例为一罕见之巨大颈部蛤蟆肿以广泛颈部账痛、头痛及牙关紧闭表现。
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7. Patients who develop trismus in association with the administration of succinylcholine may be susceptible to the subsequent development of malignant hyperthermia.
这种牙关紧闭的患者还可以增加发生恶性高热的可能。
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8. The chief complications were: trismus(9 2%) and soft palate damage(5 7%).
主要后遗症为张口困难（9．2％），软腭损伤（5．7％）等。
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9. Complications were: skin ulcer, trismus and facial nerve paralysis due to scar contraction.
放疗并发症有皮肤溃疡，张口受限及瘢痕增生引起面神经瘫痪。
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10. Parotid gland infratemporal fossa is a better selection for the lesion at the posterior and lateral cranial fossa involving facial nerve and developing trismus.
对于侧后颅底病变伴张口受限，面神经受侵犯者，经腮腺颞下窝入路是极好的选择。
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11. Results Because of radioactive trismus and the narrow visual field of operation, the surgery on these patients was difficult.
结果鼻咽癌放疗后口腔颌面部多原发癌患者因开口受限影响麻醉与手术视野，手术有一定难度；
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12. And in the PSIBT group, the chronic sequelae, such as xerostomia, decreased hearing, trismus etc, happened less than that of the control group significantly(P0.05).
晚期放射反应中的口干及张口受限等，插植组显著低于对照组（P0.05）。
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13. Accompanying symptom afld sign of trismus with oral submucous fibrosis (OSf) hinders the dental treatment and basic oral hygiene care.
其伴随的张口困难常会影响阻碍齿科治疗及增加口腔卫照护的困难度。
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14. We present a case of pan-oral submucous fibrosis with severe trismus, 1 7. 5 mm in maximal mouth opening (MMO).
本院提供一全口黏膜下纤维化并严重张口困难之病酬报告（张口度仅为十七点五毫米）。
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15. Result There was no statistical significance among the 3 groups on trismus and pain.
结果三组术后张口受限度及疼痛分级差异无统计学意义。
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16. Result There was no statistical significance among the 3 groups on trismus and pain.
结果三组术后张口受限度及疼痛分级差异无统计学意义。
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17. Beginning in 2000, the Chinese government has practiced a two-year special plan in the western region and impoverished rural areas with 200 million yuan earmarked to combat the maternal mortality rate and eliminate trismus nascentium.
２０００年起，中国政府在西部和农村贫困地区实施为期二年的专项计划，预计拨款２亿元，用于降低孕产妇死亡率和消除新生儿破伤风。
-- 来源 -- politics - 汉英
18. We present a rare case of giant plunging ranula with headache and trismus, associated with an extensive right-sided tender swelling of the neck.
本病例为一罕见之巨大颈部蛤蟆肿以广泛颈部账痛、痛及牙关紧闭表现。
-- 来源 -- www.teps.com.cn
trismus
