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particular

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particular是什么意思
英式音标:[pəˈtɪkjələ(r)]英式读音
美式音标:[pərˈtɪkjələ(r)]美式读音
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概况:

adj. 特别的;详细的;独有的;挑剔的

n. 详细说明;个别项目

词义:

adj.

特别的;详细的;独有的;挑剔的

n.

特色,特点;(可分类,列举的)项目;详细情节,细情,细目;某一事项

变形

复数:particulars

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

特定的,某一的 one only, and not any other

特殊的,特别的,特有的 special or more than usual

(过分)讲究的,挑剔的 if sb is particular, sb wants sth to be exactly right

详细的,详尽的 careful and exact

n.(名词)

[P]详情,细目 a small single part of a whole; detail

英英释义

particular[ pə'tikjulə ]

n.

a fact about some part (as opposed to general)

"he always reasons from the particular to the general"

同义词:specific

a small part that can be considered separately from the whole

同义词:detailitem

(logic) a proposition that asserts something about some (but not all) members of a class

同义词:particular proposition

adj.

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

"the particular demands of the job"; "has a particular preference for Chinese art"

同义词:peculiar(a)special(a)

separate and distinct from others of the same group or category

"interested in one particular artist"; "a man who wishes to make a particular woman fall in love with him"

surpassing what is common or usual or expected

"a matter of particular and unusual importance"

同义词:especial(a)exceptionalspecial

first and most important

"she gets special (or particular) satisfaction from her volunteer work"

同义词:special

exacting especially about details

"very particular about how her food was prepared"

同义词:finicalfinickyfussypicky

providing specific details or circumstances

"a particular description of the room"

用法:

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

~+名词

particular account特殊说明

particular case个别情况

particular colour特别的颜色

particular customer挑剔的顾客

particular day特定的一天

particular friend特殊朋友

particular importance特别重要

particular item特定项目

particular period特殊阶段

particular person特定的人选

particular problem个人问题

particular reason特殊理由

~+介词

particular about对…过于讲究

particular about appearance过于讲究自己外表的

particular about food很讲究吃

particular as to对…讲究

particular as to what one eats讲究吃

too particular over对…挑剔,吹毛求疵

particular to为…所特有

用作名词 (n.)

介词+~

in particular尤其,特别

词组短语

in particular尤其,特别

particular case特例;特定情况

particular about过分讲究的;难以取悦的

particular average单独海损(海上保险)

particular solution[计]特解

in every particular在一切方面;每一项;每一点

free from particular average[法]单独海损不赔

同近义词辨析

typical, unique, rare, common, particular, special

typical典型的

unique唯一的

rare罕见的,珍贵的

common共同的

particular特定的,特殊的

special特殊的,特别的

peculiar, especial, specific, particular, special, exceptional, extraordinary

这组词都有“特殊的,特别的”的意思,其区别是:

peculiar强调指与众不同或独特的意思。

especial和special含义很接近,较正式,但侧重有特殊的意义或重要性。

specific着重指某种、某类事物具有的特殊或特定的属性,也可指专门提出作特别考虑的事物。

particular侧重不同于普遍性的个性或特殊性。

special普通用词,指不同于一般、与众不同,着重事物的专门性,突出与一般不同。

exceptional指不同于一般,本身是特别的或异常的事物。

extraordinary语气比exceptional强,指极大地超过一般或正常情况。

especial, peculiar, distinctive, unique, particular, special

especial特别的,含有优越或偏好的意义,多用于书面语。

peculiar 独特的,独有的,强调某一个体或某一集团所独有的、与众不同的,常与介词about, in, to等搭配。

distinctive特别的,有特色的

unique独特的,强调独一无二的

particular 特殊的,过于讲究的,强调同类中某一个体所具有的独特性质,常与介词about, as to, over, to搭配。

special 特设的,专门的,着重指某事物具有自己特有的性质、性格或个性,与同类明显相异的,常与介词about, to搭配。

typical, unique, particular, unusual

typical典型的

unique独一无二的,其同类中唯一现存的

particular 特别的 一整体或类别中单一可区分的部分或个体,侧重同类中某一个有别于其他的独特性质,或在一般情况下所有的独特性质

unusual不同寻常的

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

They depend on a particular historical situation.
它们取决于特定的历史境况。

I have nothing particular to do this evening.
今晚我没有什么特殊的事要做。

Clouds must be given a particular attention.
必须对云给予特别的注意。

She's very particular about what she wears.
她对衣著很讲究。

用作名词(n.)

The account is correct in every particular.
所述的每一细节都正确无误。

He gave full particulars of the stolen property.
他详细列出全部被盗的财物。

权威例句

Sequential extraction procedure for the speciation of particular trace elements

Streamline upwind/Petrov-Galerkin formulations for convection dominated flows with particular emphasis on the incompressible Navier-...

Phylogenetic Inference From Restriction Endonuclease Cleavage Site Maps with Particular Reference to the Evolution of Humans and the...

A new approach to decomposition of economic time series into permanent and transitory components with particular attention to measur...

Design and analysis of randomized clinical trials requiring prolonged observation of each patient. I. Introduction and design.

Active contours without edges

A tutorial on particle filters for on-line ...

Photocatalysis on TiO2 Surfaces: Principles, Mechanisms, and Selected Results

Significance tests and goodness of fit in the analysis of covariance structures.

Hwang, W.L.: Singularity detection and processing with wavelets. IEEE Transaction on Information Theory 38, 617-643
同义词:strict,specific,special,picky,nitpicking,nit-picking,nagging,minute,fastidious,extraordinary,extraordinaire,exclusive,especial,detailed,dainty,circumstantial,censorious,captious,adhoc,ad hoc
同根词:particularly,particularize,particularization,particularity,particularist,particularism,particular
英语词源:

particular

particular: [14] Latin particula (source of English parcel and particle) was a diminutive form of pars ‘part’, and denoted ‘small part’. From it was derived the adjective particulāris, which denoted ‘concerned with small parts, or details’ (as opposed to ‘concerned with wider aspects of a matter’). English acquired it via Old French particuler.=> part, particle

particular (adj.)

late 14c., "pertaining to a single thing or person," from Old French particuler (14c., Modern French particulier) and directly from Late Latin particularis "of a part, concerning a small part," from Latin particula "particle" (see particle). Sense of "precise, exacting" first recorded 1814.

particular (n.)

"a part or section of a whole," late 14c., from particular (adj.). Particulars "small details of statement" is from c. 1600.

造句:

1. Oh, yes, is there any particular color you like?

哦,对了,你有没有什么特别喜欢的颜色?

article.yeeyan.org

2. Do you have any questions or particular concerns today?

你今天有什么问题或特别关心的事吗?

article.yeeyan.org

3. Of course, there are those who subscribe to this particular theory or others like it.

当然,还是有一部分人同意义这个特别的理论或者是其它类似它的理论。

www.lailook.net

4. This one in particular.

这个人很特别。

article.yeeyan.org

5. For this particular case, the performance would likely not improve.

在这种特别的情况下,性能可能不会提高。

www.ibm.com

6. I remember one particular time, during the Russian occupation of Afghanistan, when he had been away for longer than usual.

有一次我记得特别清楚,那是在苏联占领阿富汗的时候,他离开家的时间比以往更长一些。

article.yeeyan.org

7. When we speak, that is - -entirely and exclusively and without any other motive- for communication, except for one thing that the Russian formalists in particular took note of.

当我们开口说话,那是完全地专门地为了交流-,没有任何其它动机,除了一件事,也就是俄国形式主义者特别注意的。

open.163.com

8. Can you provide some examples of the kinds of applications where the new features in these standards may be of particular interest?

你能给我们提供一些例子,哪一类型的应用中这些标准的新功能有可能会引起特别注意?

www.infoq.com

9. For now we want to focus on one particular problem.

现在,我们希望专注在一个特别的问题上。

article.yeeyan.org

10. Each article will dive deep into a particular illustrative aspect of one or both of these concepts, with lots of detail and source code.

每篇文章将深入探究这些概念中的一个或两个概念的特别说明,其中包含大量详细信息和源代码。

www.ibm.com

11. More narrowly, whether or not you choose to model a particular construct within any of those approaches should also be a consideration of your own development process.

更详细地说,不论您是否选择在任意那些方法中构建一个特别的模型,这也应该是对您自己的开发过程的考虑。

www.ibm.com

12. If he thinks I’m particular about excavation records, you should see him taking pictures!

如果他觉得我对挖掘纪录很挑剔,你应该看看他是怎么拍照的。

article.yeeyan.org

13. You may find that you use many of them or find one particular one that you print over and over.

你也许发现你可以使用它们中的绝大部分或者找到一张特别的卡片并将它重复的打印出来。

article.yeeyan.org

14. Could we order in a particular newspaper for them?

我们能给他们安排一份特别的报纸吗?

article.yeeyan.org

15. The second paragraph should summarize why you are a good fit for that particular job.

在第二段,你应当概括一下为什么你适合这个特别的工作。

article.yeeyan.org

16. You could do what you wanted with the ten minutes—summarize the book, talk about its central idea, or discuss an aspect of particular interest—but you had to do it in these ten minutes.

十分钟内你想说什么就说什么,你可以概述本书的内容,谈谈该书的中心思想,或是讨论你特别感兴趣的每个方面,但一切都必须限制在十分钟内。

article.yeeyan.org

17. When we wish to know about any particular thing there, we turn our attention to it and the thing speaks to us, as it were.

当我们希望了解那里的特别的东西的时候,我们把我们的注意力放在上面,这件事情好像就可以跟我们对话。

article.yeeyan.org

18. In particular, they do so in those regions of the brain that control behaviour.

特别的是,这种作用发生在大脑中那些控制行为的区域。

article.yeeyan.org

19. In particular, you should check that you meet the hardware and software prerequisites.

特别地,您应该检查您是否满足了硬件和软件必备条件。

www.ibm.com

20. Signs demand our attention, but they sometimes need interpretation, like when considering the signs about whether you should marry a particular person or choose a particular career.

标志需要我们加以注意,但是有时还需要解释,当考虑到是否要嫁给某个特别的人或者选择一个特殊的职业的时候。

article.yeeyan.org

21. That school puts particular emphasis on arithmetic and reading.

那所学校侧重算术和阅读。

http://dict.hjenglish.com

22. That school puts particular emphasis on arithmetic and reading.

那所学校侧重算术和阅读。

http://dict.hjenglish.com

23. Automotive interfaces, especially those that offer sophisticated navigation and entertainment (telematics) functionality, have a particular challenge around driver safety.

汽车界面,尤其是那些提供复杂导航和娱乐(远程信息处理)功能的汽车,在保证驾驶员安全方面都有着特殊的挑战。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

24. After you decide to buy groceries, the particular check-out aisle you select may not be important.

在你决定购买日用品之后,选择哪个结账口付款不重要。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

25. In particular, reporting information like this with a modal dialog box brings the interaction to a stop with no particular benefit.

特别是像这样的报告信息,采用模态对话框的形式会中断正在进行中的交互。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

26. Nonetheless, multiple viewpoints are helpful for precisely aligning objects along a particular axis.

不过,多重视点对沿特定轴线精确对齐对象还是有帮助的。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

27. In particular, the two most common components of the Internet exemplify this dilemma.

特别是互联网中最常见的两个方面,更加剧了这种两难的境地。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

28. Although users need Undo, it doesn’t directly support any particular goal that underlies their tasks.

虽然用户需要撤销,但撤销并不支持其任务的特定目标。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

29. Of particular concern are size and clarity of display, ease of input and control, and sensitivity to context.

设计手持设备要特别关注外形尺寸、显示的清晰度、输入和控制的难易,以及对于情境的敏感度。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

30. Designers must also take care to visually differentiate symbols representing different object types. Discerning a particular icon within a screen full of similar icons is as difficult as discerning a particular word within a screen full of words.

设计师必须注意让视觉上不同的符号代表不同的对象类型,在一个布满相似图标的屏幕上辨认某个特定图标与在一堆文字里辨认某个字一样困难。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

31. Dialog boxes (confirmation dialogs in particular) ask questions. Toolbars offer choices.

对话框(特别是确认对话框)是提问,工具栏是提供选择。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

32. In particular, we’d to highlight three important groups with which interaction designers should collaborate.

关于协同工作,需要特别指出的是有3类人群比较重要,交互设计者应该与之合作。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

particular

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