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transplant

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transplant是什么意思
英式音标:[trænsˈplɑ:nt]英式读音
美式音标:[trænsˈplænt]美式读音
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概况:

vt. 移植;迁移;使移居

n. 移植;移植器官;被移植物;移居者

vi. 移植;迁移;移居

词义:

vt.

移植;移种;移民,迁移;移植(器官、皮肤、头发等)

n.

(器官、皮肤、头发等的)移植;移植物;移植者;

vi.

迁移;移居;经得起移植;

变形

复数:transplants过去式:transplanted过去分词:transplanted现在分词:transplanting第三人称单数:transplants

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 移植 move a plant from one place to another place; move an organ, piece of skin, hair, etc. from one part of the body to another

英英释义

transplant[ træns'plɑ:nt, trænz-, trɑ:n-, -'plænt ]

n.

(surgery) tissue or organ transplanted from a donor to a recipient; in some cases the patient can be both donor and recipient

同义词:graft

an operation moving an organ from one organism (the donor) to another (the recipient)

"he had a kidney transplant"; "the long-term results of cardiac transplantation are now excellent"; "a child had a multiple organ transplant two months ago"

同义词:transplantationorgan transplant

the act of removing something from one location and introducing it in another location

"the transplant did not flower until the second year"; "too frequent transplanting is not good for families"; "she returned to Alabama because she could not bear transplantation"

同义词:transplantationtransplanting

v.

lift and reset in another soil or situation

同义词:transfer

be transplantable

"These delicate plants do not transplant easily"

place the organ of a donor into the body of a recipient

同义词:graft

transfer from one place or period to another

"The ancient Greek story was transplanted into Modern America"

同义词:transfertranspose

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

transplant a tree移植树

~+副词

transplant agriculturally农业移植

transplant patiently耐心地移植

transplant skillfully有技巧地移植

transplant successfully成功地移植

~+介词

transplant into new soil移入新土壤

transplant to China迁往中国

transplant to garden移植到花园

词组短语

organ transplant器官移植

heart transplant心脏移植;心脏移植手术

hair transplant头发移植

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

The villagers will transplant to another place.
村民们将移居到另外一个地方。

The peasants bent over to transplant rice seedlings in the fields.
农民们在地里弯腰插秧。

It is now possible to transplant organs from animals into people.
现在将动物身上的器官移植入人体内已经成为了可能。

The doctors will transplant a human heart into the patient.
医生们将把一颗人的心脏移植到这个病人身上。

用作名词(n.)

I think the heart transplant is a wonderful thing.
我认为心脏移植是件神奇的事。

The transplant was rejected by the body.
移植器官遭到了身体的排斥。

权威例句

Infection in organ-transplant recipients.

Patient survival after renal transplantation: I. The impact of dialysis pre-transplant

Definitions of cytomegalovirus infection and disease in transplant recipients.

Transplant-lite: induction of graft-versus-malignancy using fludarabine-based nonablative chemotherapy and allogeneic blood progenit...

Expression of TGF-beta and fibrogenic genes in transplant recipients with tacrolimus and cyclosporine nephrotoxicity

Comparison of survival probabilities for dialysis patients vs cadaveric renal transplant recipients

Mortality among patients on dialysis, patients on dialysis awaiting transplantation, and transplant recipients

Cytomegalovirus prophylaxis and graft outcome in solid organ transplantation: a collaborative transplant study report

Selection of mutations in the hepatitis B virus polymerase during therapy of transplant recipients with lamivudine.

Graft-versus-host disease in children who have received a cord-blood or bone marrow transplant from an HLA-identical sibling. Euroco...
同义词:remove,move,migrate,implantation
同根词:transplantation,transplant
英语词源:

transplant (v.)

mid-15c., from Late Latin transplantare "plant again in a different place," from Latin trans- "across" (see trans-) + plantare "to plant" (see plant (v.)). Extended to people (1550s) and then to organs or tissue (1786). Related: Transplanted; transplanting.

transplant (n.)

1756, in reference to plants, from transplant (v.); in reference to surgical transplanting of human organs or tissue it is first recorded 1951, but not in widespread use until Christiaan Barnard performed the world's first successful heart transplant in 1967 at Groote Schuur Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa. Meaning "person not native to his place of residence" is recorded from 1961.

造句:

1. heart transplant

心脏移植

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

2. transplant operation

器官移植术

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

3. hair transplant

ph.1. 头发移植

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

4. Undergo a heart transplant;surgical transplant of a cornea.

做心脏移植手术;眼角膜的外科移植

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

5. cornea transplant

角膜移植

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. transplant rejection

移植排斥

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. transplant nursery

移植苗圃

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

8. transplant coordinator

器官捐赠联络员

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. transplant experiment

移植试验

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. a kidney transplant

肾脏移植

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

transplant

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