substantia nigra

英式音标：[səbˈstænʃiə]播放读音

美式音标：[ˈnaɪɡrə, ˈnɪɡrə]播放读音

词汇分类：医学解剖学,浙江大学基础医学,医学英语高频词,神经系统（百歌医学单词USMLE）,精神疾病与用药（百歌医学单词USMLE）,局部解剖学（第八版）

词义：

n.

黑质，塞梅林氏神经节；

英英释义

substantia nigra

n.a layer of deeply pigmented grey matter in the midbrain; associated with the striate body; is involved in metabolic disturbances associated with Parkinson's disease and with Huntington's disease

同义词：nucleus nigerlocus niger

用法：

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

It is believed to be jump-started by a loss of neurons in a midbrain region called the substantia nigra.
相信这是可以跳开始，由一个亏损的神经元在中脑区称为黑质。

Surgeons insert a catheter into the left and right striatum, the main recipients in the basal ganglia of the dopamine secreted by neurons of the substantia nigra.
外科医师将导管伸入脑左右两边的纹状体，那里是接受黑质神经元释出多巴胺的主要基底核脑区。

权威例句

The substantia nigra of the human brain

The substantia nigra of the human brain. II. Patterns of loss of dopamine-containing neurons in Parkinson's disease

Apoptosis in dopaminergic neurons of the human substantia nigra during normal aging

High levels of mitochondrial DNA deletions in substantia nigra neurons in aging and Parkinson disease

Seizure-induced damage to substantia nigra and globus pallidus is accompanied by pronounced intra- and extracellular acidosis

The substantia nigra of the human brain. I. Nigrosomes and the nigral matrix, a compartmental organization based on calbindin D(28K)...

Decrease of glutamate decarboxylase activity in substantia nigra and caudoputamen following transient hyperglycemic ischemia in the ...

Anatomy, pigmentation, ventral and dorsal subpopulations of the substantia nigra, and differential cell death in Parkinson's disease

Mitochondrial DNA deletions are abundant and cause functional impairment in aged human substantia nigra neurons.

A primate model of parkinsonism: selective destruction of dopaminergic neurons in the pars compacta of the substantia nigra by N-met...

造句：

1. Saute & 1 & the onions for five minutes.

把洋葱炒五分钟.

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. Add also the carrots and celery, saute for 3 more minutes.

同时放入红萝卜及西芹再炒3分钟.

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3. Add leeks and garlic; saute , stirring , until translucent, about 7 minutes.

放入韭葱和蒜,盐, 嫩煎, 搅拌约7分钟直至呈半透明.

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4. Slice shallot and saute with hot oil Takeand drain.

乾葱切成片,用热油炸香捞起,沥乾油份.

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5. How to eat it: and saute in olive oil.

吃法: 切开用橄榄油炒熟吃.

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[ saute 造句 ]