landscape

英式音标：[ˈlændskeɪp]

美式音标：[ˈlændˌskep]

词语分类：CET4,TEM4,IELTS,TOEFL,CET6

词汇分类：泰坦尼克号 Titanic,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,新闻美剧单词精华,老友记 (第七季),这个男人来自地球 The Man From Earth,美剧基础词汇

概况：

n. 风景；风景画；景色；山水画；乡村风景画；地形

vt. 对…做景观美化，给…做园林美化；从事庭园设计

vi. 美化（环境等），使景色宜人；从事景观美化工作，做庭园设计师

词义：

n.

风景；风景画；乡村风景画；地形

vt.

对…做景观美化，给…做园林美化；从事庭园设计；

vi.

美化（环境等），使景色宜人；做庭园设计师；

变形

复数：landscapes过去式：landscaped过去分词：landscaped现在分词：landscaping第三人称单数：landscapes

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]风景,景色 a wide view of country scenery

[C]风景画,风景照 a picture of such a scene

英英释义

landscape

n.

an expanse of scenery that can be seen in a single view

painting depicting an expanse of natural scenery

a genre of art dealing with the depiction of natural scenery

同义词：landscape painting

an extensive mental viewpoint

"the political landscape looks bleak without a change of administration"; "we changed the landscape for solving the problem of payroll inequity"

v.

embellish with plants

"Let's landscape the yard"

do landscape gardening

"My sons landscapes for corporations and earns a good living"

用法：

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

dot the landscape点缀景色

paint landscape画风景画

形容词+～

bleak landscape荒凉的景色

dreamy landscape梦境般的景色

poetical landscape富有诗意的景色

名词+～

the spring landscape春天的景色

～+介词

landscape in oil风景油画

词组短语

landscape design景观设计；园林设计；环境景观设计

landscape architecture造园术，园林建筑学；造景建筑业

natural landscape自然景观；天然景观

landscape ecology景观生态学；园林生态

landscape painting风景画，山水画

landscape architect n. 造园技师；环境美化设计家

cultural landscape文化景观；人文景观

landscape garden园林；风景园

human landscape人文景观

landscape gardening造园术

landscape engineering园林工程；绿化工程；造园工程

landscape orientation横向

landscape plan景观规划；景观设计图

competitive landscape竞争格局；竞争状况

desert landscape沙漠地貌

landscape painter n. 风景画家；山水画家

landscape park园景公园，天然公园

geographical landscape地理景观

landscape garden city园林城市

同近义词辨析

sight, scene, scenery, view, landscape

这组词都有“景色、风景”的意思，其区别是：

sight侧重指旅游观光的风光，包括城市景色或自然风光景色。也指人造景物或奇特的景色。

scene指具体的、局部的或一时的景色，可以是自然形成的，也可人工造成的。

scenery指一个国家或某一地区的整体自然风景。

view普通和词，多指从远处或高处所见的景色。

landscape多指在内陆的自然风光。

scene, view, scenery, landscape

这组词都有“景色”的意思，其区别是：

scenen.指从远处看到的某一具体景色、景象，也可以指人物的活动场面；(犯罪的)地点，现场。

They stood gazing the happy scene of children playing in the park.他们站在那里，注视着孩子们在公园里玩耍的场景。

viewn.指从远处或窗户看到的视野范围内的风景；观点，看法。

Our house has a view of the park.我们的房子可以看到公园的景色。

sceneryn.风景，景色，舞台布景，强调从美的角度看，某个国家或地区的总体外貌。

Each year, we spend our vacation in the mountains and enjoy the scenery.我们每年到山区渡假，并欣赏那里的风景。

landscape n. (自然的)风景，景色；风景画。

The landscape seen from the mountains is green and beautiful.站在群山之巅看到的是一片美丽的绿色。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The landscape unfolded before us.
那景色展现在我们面前。

Those cottages blend perfectly with the landscape.
那些农舍与周围的风景完全融为一体了。

I prefer landscape to still life.
我喜欢风景画，不喜欢静物画。

The moon shed a silver luster over the landscape.
月亮的银光流泻于山水间。

Select the landscape option when printing the file.
打印文件时应选择横向打印格式选项。

用作动词(v.)

The area around the mill pond has also been landscaped.
贮木场周围都经过美化。

权威例句

Landscape of transcription in human cells

Landscape Ecology: The Effect of Pattern on Process

Landscape Management Using Historical Fire Regimes: Blue River, Oregon

The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.

The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.

The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.

Data analysis in community and landscape ecology

The Transcriptional Landscape of the Yeast Genome Defined by RNA Sequencing

Data Analysis in Community and Landscape Ecology: Cluster analysis

Landscape perspectives on agricultural intensification and biodiversity – ecosystem service management

同义词：view,scenery,prospect,picture,outlook

同根词：landscapist,landscaping,landscaper,landscape

英语词源：

landscape (n.)

c. 1600, "painting representing natural scenery," from Dutch landschap, from Middle Dutch landscap "region," from land "land" (see land) + -scap "-ship, condition" (see -ship). Originally introduced as a painters' term. Old English had cognate landscipe, and compare similarly formed Old High German lantscaf, German Landschaft, Old Norse landskapr. Meaning "tract of land with its distinguishing characteristics" is from 1886.

landscape (v.)

"to lay out lawns, gardens, etc., plant trees for the sake of beautification," by 1916, from landscape (n). Related: Landscaped; landscaping.

造句：

1. Rivers criss-cross the landscape.

河流纵横交错点缀着此处风景.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. Lofty derricks dot the landscape in an oil field.

高耸的井架点缀着油田的景色。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. Smoke blurred the landscape.

风景 [景色] 在烟雾中迷蒙不清。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. The landscape is radically changed.

地貌发生根本变化。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. Soon the landscape unfolded before them.

不久风景展现在他们眼前。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. They stood drinking in the beauty of the landscape.

他们站在那儿尽情欣赏美景.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. His eyes wandered over the landscape.

他的目光游移于四周的景色。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. After a user asks to print, we don’t have to ask him how many copies he wants or whether the image is landscape or portrait.

用户请求打印之后，不必问他需要多少份，也不必问图像是横向还是纵向。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

9. Even the landscape has RVMF: Dotted lines marking spheres of influence shift as units move and cities grow.

甚至风景也有视觉非模态反馈。 当团体移动和城市壮大时，虚线标记影响范围的变动。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

10. Rather, this kind of deep knowledge can only be achieved by qualitative research techniques. There are many types of qualitative research, each of which can play an important role in understanding the design landscape of a product.

只有定性的研究方法才能发掘深层的信息，定性的研究方法有很多种，每一种在完成整个产品的设计全景方面都起着非常重要的作用。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓