action
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n. 行动；活动；功能；战斗；情节
n. (Action)人名；(英)埃克申
n.
行动，活动；功能，作用；手段；[法]诉讼
变形
复数：actions过去式：actioned现在分词：actioning第三人称单数：actions
双语释义
n.(名词)[U]行动; 行为过程 the process of doing sth in order to make sth happen or to deal with a situation
[C]所做之事; 行为 a thing that sb does; sth done
[U]〈非正〉激动人心的事 exciting events; all the exciting or important events that happen in a particular situation or place
[U](故事,戏剧等中的)情节 the events in a story, play, etc.
[U][C]战斗; 作战 fighting in a battle a war
[U](一种物质或化学品对另一种所起的)作用 the effect that one substance or chemical has on another
v.(动词)vt. 采取行动; 采取措施 take appropriate steps to make sure that sth is done or dealt with
英英释义
action[ 'ækʃən ]
n.
something done (usually as opposed to something said)
"there were stories of murders and other unnatural actions"
the state of being active
"he is out of action"
同义词：activityactiveness
a judicial proceeding brought by one party against another; one party prosecutes another for a wrong done or for protection of a right or for prevention of a wrong
同义词：legal actionaction at law
an act by a government body or supranational organization
"recent federal action undermined the segregationist position"; "the United Nations must have the power to propose and organize action without being hobbled by irrelevant issues"; "the Union action of emancipating Southern slaves"
a military engagement
"he saw action in Korea"
同义词：military action
a process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by the intent of human beings)
"the action of natural forces"
同义词：natural processnatural actionactivity
the series of events that form a plot
"his novels always have a lot of action"
the operating part that transmits power to a mechanism
"the piano had a very stiff action"
同义词：action mechanism
the trait of being active and energetic and forceful
"a man of action"
the most important or interesting work or activity in a specific area or field
"the action is no longer in technology stocks but in municipal bonds"; "gawkers always try to get as close to the action as possible"
v.
institute legal proceedings against; file a suit against
"She actioned the company for discrimination"
同义词：suelitigateprocess
put in effect
"He actioned the operation"
同义词：carry throughaccomplishexecutecarry outfulfillfulfil
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
bring an action起诉(某人)
take action采取行动
形容词+～
chemical action化学作用
civil action民事诉讼
combined action协同作战
concerted action一致行动
daring action勇敢的行为
decisive action果断行动
defensive action防御战
delaying action阻止战斗
desperate action困兽之斗
direct action直接行动
disciplinary action处分
drastic action激烈的行动
evasive action规避动作
firm action果断的行动
flanking action翼侧作战
further action进一步的行动
hasty action仓促的行动
immediate action即刻行动
independent action独立行动
industrial action劳工行动
kind action友好行为
legal action法律行动
local action局部战斗
political action政治行动
prompt action即刻行动
punitive action讨伐行动
rash action草率的行动
remedial action补救措施
rude action粗鲁行为
strong action强硬的行动
united action一致行动
vigorous action有力行动
voluntary action自愿的行动
worthless action无用的行动
名词+～
class action〈美〉集团诉讼
court action法庭起诉
enemy action敌方行动
holding action牵制性行动
job action〈美〉临时罢工示威
joint action联合行动
military action军事行动
night actions夜战行动
offensive action进攻战
protest action抗议行动
rearguard action后卫战斗
reflex action反射作用
emergency action应急行动
～+名词
action radius活动半径
action station战斗岗位
介词+～
by the action of在…的作用下
in action在运转,在操作
out of action失去效用
regret at sb's action对某人的行为遗憾
produce by chemical action通过化学作用产生
be ready for action准备行动
regret for sb's action对某人的行为遗憾
responsible for one's actions对自己的行为负责
time for the action采取行动的时候
be quick in action动作敏捷
lead in action带头
slow in action行动缓慢
sudden in one's action行动突然
bring into action使投入战斗,进入战斗,参战
bring sth into action使起作用,使开动,使生效
call sth into action使起作用,使开动,使生效
come into action使投入战斗,进入战斗,参战
go into action使投入战斗,进入战斗,参战
plunge into action立即投入行动
roar into action隆隆响着开始工作
sting sb into action激起某人的行动
swing into action使投入战斗,进入战斗,参战
translate into action变成行动,落实在行动上
chart the course of action计划行动的步骤
come out of action离职,停工
man of action实干家,活动家
piece of action一项活动
plan of action一项行动计划
receiver of an action动作的跟随者
wide field of action广阔的活动范围
woman of action女活动家
zone of action作战地带
correspond words to actions使言行一致起来
put a stop to this action制止这种行动
rouse to action使奋起,唤起某人采取行动
spur sb to action促使某人采取行动
sting sb to action激起某人的行动
responsible to one's actions对行为负责
under the action of在…的作用下
～+介词
action against sb起诉某人
action for divorce离婚诉讼
action for libel对诽谤罪的诉讼
action of a drug on health药物对健康的作用
action of rain water on iron雨水对铁的作用
action of the mind精神作用
action of folly愚蠢的行动
action of a drug药物作用
action of the heart心脏的功能
action of the machine机器的作用
action of the weather风化作用
action of wind on a ship's sail风对帆船的作用
词组短语
take action采取行动；提出诉讼
action on对…的作用
in action在活动；在运转
action plan行动计划；行动方案
mechanism of action作用机制；作用机理
course of action做法；行动步骤
legal action法律诉讼
action research行动研究；行为研究；动作研究
civil action n. 民事诉讼
pharmacological action药理作用
corrective action n. 校正动作
administrative action行政诉讼；行政裁定
joint action联合行动；[机]接合动作；接合作用
collective action集体行动；集体行为
combined action共同作用；联合行动；复合作用
direct action直接行动；直接作用
action potential动作电位；动诅位
out of action损坏；不运转；失去作用
control action控制作用；控制动作
disciplinary action纪律处分；训练活动
同近义词辨析
operation, deed, performance, action, act这组词都有“行为、行动”的意思，其区别是：
operation多指一连串行动或行为的完成方式。
deed较庄重用词，除泛指各种行为外，还可用于指某种高尚或伟大的行为，故常译作“功绩，业绩”。
performance主要指行动的方式方法。
action普通用词，着重行动的过程。
act一般指具体的、短暂的或个别的行为，强调行为的完成及其效果。
deed, action, actdeed 为正式用语，多指伟大的，显著的，感人的行为。如：They thanked him for his good deeds. (他们感谢他做的好事。)
action 较正式，往往指不止包含一个步骤，且持续时间较长的行为或行动，强调行为的过程。如：Actions are more important than words. (行动比语言更重要。)
act 用作名词时，与action, deed均可表“行为”，“举动”。Act指时间较短的个人行动或行为，强调结果。如：The farmer caught the boys in the act of stealing his apples. (农夫在孩子们正偷他的苹果时把他们抓住了。)
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
There is no denying that your action has affected her normal life.
不可否认,你的行为已经影响了她的正常生活。
After the security incident, you should create an action report that includes three simple goals.
这次安全事故后,你要撰写一个包括三个简单目标的活动报告。
The government finally took some actions because the public had been pressing for inquiry into the question.
由于公众一再坚持调查这一问题,政府终于采取了一些措施。
The medicine will not take action until two hours later.
这药在两小时後才会起作用。
The action lasted three hours and caused great casualties.
战斗持续了三个小时,造成了大量人员伤亡。
In Scene 1, the action takes place in an expensive restaurant.
在第一个场景中,故事情节在一家昂贵的餐厅展开。
The action took place in a seaside village.
这个故事发生在海边的一个渔村里。
She had a fine action while dancing ballet.
她跳芭蕾舞的时候姿态非常优美。
Finally she had to file an action for divorce.
最后她只好提出离婚诉讼。
The action of your heart is perfect.
你心脏的机能非常好。
权威例句
Social Foundations of Thought and Action: A Social CognitiveSocial Foundations of Thought & Action: A Social Cognitive Theory
Social Foundations of Thought and Action: A Social-Cognitive View.
Social foundations of thought and action: A social cognitive theory.
A Social Foundation of Thought and Action: A Social Cognitive Theory
The Balanced Scorecard: Translating Strategy Into Action
The Social Foundations of Thought and Action: A Social Cognitive Theory
Social Capital: A Theory of Social Structure and Action by Nan Lin
Social foundations of thought and action : a social cognitive theory / Albert Bandura.
From technical rationality to reflection-in-action BT - The reflective practitioner: how professionals think in action
action (n.)
mid-14c., "cause or grounds for a lawsuit," from Anglo-French accioun, Old French accion (12c.) "action, lawsuit, case," from Latin actionem (nominative actio) "a putting in motion; a performing, doing," noun of action from past participle stem of agere "to do" (see act (v.)). Sense of "something done, an act, deed" is late 14c. Meaning "fighting" is from c. 1600. As a film director's command, it is attested from 1923. Meaning "excitement" is recorded from 1968. Phrase actions speak louder than words is attested from 1731.
1. He saw action in the South Pacific.
他在南太平洋参加过战斗。
www.kfyes.com
2. He insinuated his doubt of this action.
他暗示对这个行动持怀疑态度。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
3. We carefully watched every detail of his action.
我们仔细观察了他动作的每个细节。
《新英汉大辞典》
4. Say it with action.
让行动来说话吧。
《新英汉大辞典》
5. I regret my bad action.
我悔恨自己的不良行为。
《新英汉大辞典》
6. The Chinese Government regrets your action.
中国政府对你方采取的行动表示遗憾。
www.kfyes.com
7. You should differentiate between awareness and action.
你应该把认识和行动区分开。
www.infoq.com
8. So from this example you could see how to guide your action with your thoughts.
所以大家可能从这个例子当中看到怎么用思想去指导行为。
article.yeeyan.org
9. If they do not, then no advice from me or any other will persuade you to overcome cynicism with action.
不然的话，不管是我还是别人给的任何建议都不能说服你以行动克服无动于衷。
article.yeeyan.org
10. But why is no one condemning this action?
但是为什么没人谴责这次行动？
article.yeeyan.org
11. We have to take action.
我们必须采取行动。
www.who.int
12. Of course, if you have no choice the first rule is: Go where the action is!
当然，如果你没有别的选择，那么首要准则是：到动作场景发生的地方去！
article.yeeyan.org
13. So why the lack of action?
那么为什么缺乏行动？
www.scidev.net
14. Reading should not be mixed with papers that require an action.
阅读不应当和那些要求行动的文件混以来。
article.yeeyan.org
15. In some sense, this works out to what the "average" value of taking an action should be.
从某种意义上说，这是在计算将要采取的某项行为的平均值。
article.yeeyan.org
16. "It is responsible for everything we do, " he says, "every belief, intention and action.
“它对我们做的每件事情负责”，他说，“每一个想法、念头和行为。
article.yeeyan.org
17. I am incapable of rancour, but the action should not be underestimated.
我没办法记仇，但是这种(袭击)的行为还是不能被轻视。
www.chinadaily.com.cn
18. You’re not sitting there all day in your pajamas wondering what to do next, you’re ready for action!
你不再是整天穿着睡衣坐在那里不知道下一步该怎么做，你时刻准备行动！
m.yeeyan.org
19. Next you have an action defined on your input.
然后在输入上定义了一个动作。
www.ibm.com
20. An action?
一种行为？
article.yeeyan.org
21. Then think about what action you want them to take.
然后再思考一下，你希望他们采取什么样的行动。
blog.sina.com.cn
22. It should not be, nor will it be, thelast plan of action we propose.
它也不应该，也将不可能成为我们设想的最后的行动方案。
article.yeeyan.org
23. It should be brief, but descriptive of the action to be performed.
它应该简洁，但是描述的行为应该被执行。
www.ibm.com
24. This also grants read access to each workflow, workflow stage, and action that you have read access to.
还授予对您已具有读访问权的每个工作流、工作流阶段和动作的读访问权。
www.ibm.com
25. But those are discussions. We look at the vulnerabilities and whether or not the groups are taking action.
但是那些只是讨论，我们瞄着危险分子和那些团体是否正在采取行动。
article.yeeyan.org
26. I only like films that have got plenty of action.
我只喜欢有很多惊险动作的电影。
edu.sina.com.cn
27. I only like films that have got plenty of action.
我只喜欢有很多惊险动作的电影。
edu.sina.com.cn
28. A single Compare button might more accurately represent the action to users.
单个比较按钮可能会将更精确的操作呈现给用户。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
29. Call (action) a person (object) directly from an appointment (context).
直接从约会记录（情境）中拨打电话（动作）给某个人（对象）。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
30. Function dialog boxes not only allow users to initiate an action, but they often also enable users to configure the details of the action’s behavior.
功能对话框不仅允许用户开始一个动作，而且也经常允许用户设置动作的细节。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
31. An alert notifies a user of the program’s action, whereas a confirmation also gives a user the authority to override that action.
警告通知用户程序的行为，而确认给用户赋予一种忽略该行为的权力。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
32. The program saves each action a user takes. By selecting Undo repeatedly, each action can be undone in the reverse order of its original invocation.
程序保存用户做过的每一个操作，通过反复地选择撤销，每个操作都能够以初始调用的相反次序来撤销。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
33. Double-click means single-click plus action.
双击意味着单击再加上动作。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
34. The resizer must also not obscure the resizing action.
调节控件本身一定要要让调节大小的动作清晰明了，不能含糊晦涩。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
35. The configuration dialogs are better pedagogic tools, whereas the buttons provide immediate action.
设置对话框是更需要指导和学习的工具，而按钮提供了即时行动的可能。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
36. Launching an alert to announce an unrequested action is bad enough. Putting up an alert to announce a requested action is pathological.
启动警告对话框来宣布一个没有请求的操作已经够糟的了，为一个已经请求的操作再发起一个警告信息就更加荒谬。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
37. The control type that corresponds to a verb is called the imperative control because it commands immediate action. Imperative controls take action, and they take it immediately.
与动词相对应的控件类型叫做“命令控件”，因为它产生立即的操作，命令控件接收操作并且立即执行。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
action
