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diabetes insipidus

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diabetes insipidus是什么意思
英式音标:[ɪnˈsɪpɪdəs]英式读音
美式音标:[ɪnˈsɪpɪdəs]美式读音
词汇分类:大学医学英语词汇,泌尿系统(百歌医学单词USMLE),内科学单词,医学英语词汇大集合,医学英语长难词语,医学英语词汇教程
词义:

释义

尿崩症;

英英释义

diabetes insipidus [ in'sipidəs ]

n.a rare form of diabetes resulting from a deficiency of vasopressin (the pituitary hormone that regulates the kidneys); characterized by the chronic excretion of large amounts of pale dilute urine which results in dehydration and extreme thirst

用法:

权威例句

Diabetes insipidus

Diabetes insipidus.

Diabetes insipidus.

Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus

Central diabetes insipidus in children and young adults

Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus in mice lacking aquaporin-3 water channels

Urinary excretion of aquaporin-2 in patients with diabetes insipidus.

Lack of antidiuretic activity of lanreotide in the diabetes insipidus rat

Lymphocytic infundibuloneurohypophysitis as a cause of central diabetes insipidus.

Diabetes insipidus, diabetes mellitus, optic atrophy and deafness (DIDMOAD) caused by mutations in a novel gene (wolframin) coding f...

Single base deletion in the vasopressin gene is the cause of diabetes insipidus in Brattleboro rats.

Cloning and characterization of a vasopressin V2 receptor and possiblelink to nephrogenic diabetes insipidus

Effect of a short-term treatment with alendronate on bone density and bone markers in patients with central diabetes insipidus.
造句:

1. Brain dead patients could experience a wide range of complications, including diabetes insipidus, poikilothermia and metabolic instability.

脑死亡病人将经历一系列并发症,包括尿崩症,异型体温和代谢不稳定。

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2. Objective To study the method of prevention and management of complicated postoperative diabetes insipidus of patients with pituitary adenomas.

目的探讨垂体腺瘤术后尿崩症的预防处理方法,提高垂体腺瘤的外科治疗水平。

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3. All patients recovered after operation except 1 case died of diabetes insipidus.

绝大多数患者手术后恢复良好,仅1例死于尿崩症。

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4. Operations on the pituitary gland may also lead to Diabetes Insipidus, but as in the case of a head injury, this is often temporary.

垂体附近的手术也可能会导致尿崩症。但对于头部受创所导致的尿崩症一般都是暂时的。

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5. Cervical spinal cord injury; High paraplegia; Diabetes insipidus; Care.

颈髓损伤;高位截瘫;尿崩症;护理。

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6. Preoperatively, diabetes insipidus was present in 5 patients, hypopituitarism in 4, headache in 3, visual interference in 2, and oculomotor nerve palsy in 1.

临床症状尿崩症5例,垂体功能低下4例,头痛3例,视力视野障碍2例,动眼神经麻痹1例。

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7. Syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone and diabetes insipidus occurring in very short order in the same patient is rare.

抗利尿激素不适当分泌症候群及尿崩症同时发生在一个病人身上是十分罕见的。

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8. All patients revealed improvement visual acuity and pituitary function. After the operations, 19 patients with Diabetes insipidus, 1 cases with SAH, all were cured.

病人视力、视野及内分泌功能术后均有改善,出现尿崩症19例,1例术后出现蛛网膜下腔出血,经治疗均治愈。

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9. Objective To evaluate MRI diagnostic value in central diabetes insipidus, and discuss its pathogenesis.

目的评价MRI对中枢性尿崩症的诊断价值,探讨中枢性尿崩症的发病机理。

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10. Objective to explore the etiological factor, pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment experience of postoperative diabetes insipidus and hyponatremia in sella area neoplasm.

目的探讨鞍区肿瘤手术后并发尿崩症以及低钠血症的病因、发病机制、诊断、治疗经验。

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11. Central diabetes insipidus is usually idiopathic, but can also be caused by head trauma or tumors of the brain.

中枢性尿崩症通常是特发性的,但也能由头部创伤或脑肿瘤引起。

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12. Diabetes insipidus results from a deficient secretion of release of the antidiuretic or hormone by the neurohypophysis.

尿崩症是由于神经垂体缺乏分泌或释放抗利尿激素所致。

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13. Major postoperative complications included diabetes insipidus, blood electrolyte disorder and epilepsy.

术后并发症主要为尿崩症、血电解质紊乱及癫痫。

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14. Major clinical manifestations included headache, vision and visual field disorders, hypothalamic dysfunctions and diabetes insipidus.

主要临床表现为头痛、视力视野障碍、下丘脑功能障碍、尿崩症。

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15. The most common complications were diabetes insipidus (25%) and electrolyte disturbance (25%).

常见并发症为尿崩症(25%)和电解质紊乱(25%)。

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16. AIM: To explore the influence of different surgical approaches and pathologic types of tumors on post-operative diabetes insipidus and electrolyte disorder in sellar region.

目的:探讨手术方式及肿瘤性质的不同对鞍区肿瘤术后发生尿崩和水钠失衡的影响。

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17. Methods 22 patients with postoperative hyponatremia and diabetes insipidus after cerebral hemorrhage were analyzed.

方法回顾性分析22例脑出血术后低钠血症及尿崩症患者的有关情况。

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18. Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (NDI) is a rare disease characterized by the inability of the kidney to concentrate urine.

肾性尿崩症(NDI)就是一种由于肾小管重吸收水的功能障碍而引发的较为严重的泌尿系统疾病。

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19. Conclusion Minirin is equal to pituitrin in water deprivation test for the diagnosis of central diabetes insipidus. Minirin replacing pituitrin in water deprivation is feasible.

结论垂体后叶素和弥凝两种药物在诊断中枢性尿崩症方面结果一致,用禁水-弥凝试验替代禁水-加压素试验是可行的,而且临床操作更加方便。

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20. Postoperative temporary diabetes insipidus occurred in 19 cases, and was cured in 2 weeks.

术后无脑脊液鼻漏和颅内感染,出现一过性尿崩症19例,经治疗后2周均治愈。

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21. Results There is significantly higher incidence of hypothyroidism and diabetes insipidus after surgery (95% and 95% respectively) than that before surgery (70% and 57.5% respectively).

结果手术后甲状腺功能低下和尿崩的出现率(分别为95%和95%)显著高于术前(分别为70%和57.5%);

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22. AIM: to observe the effects of supraoptic ADH neurons and central diabetes insipidus (CDI) in Wistar rats at different times after hypophysectomy.

目的:观察大鼠垂体切除后不同时段对下丘脑视上核adh神经元的影响及尿崩情况。

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23. Conclusion Early detection, diagnosis timely and proper disposal is the key to cure secondary diabetes insipidus.

结论早期发现、及时诊断和正确处置,是治愈这类继发性尿崩症的关键。

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24. Disorders of the hypothalamus are one cause of diabetes insipidus.

下视丘的病变也会造成尿崩症。

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25. Objective: To explore the pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of delayed onset diabetes insipidus after traumatic brain injury.

目的:探讨脑外伤后迟发性尿崩的发病机制、诊断和治疗。

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26. Methods: Retrospectively analyzed the data of 18 cases with delayed diabetes insipidus after traumatic brain injury.

方法:回顾性分析18例脑外伤后迟发性尿崩症的临床资料。

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27. Conclusion: Delayed diabetes insipidus are mostly temporary. Satisfactory prognosis can be obtained after timely diagnosis and proper treatment.

结论:脑外伤的迟发性尿崩症多为暂时性,只要诊断及时、治疗得当,预后良好。

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28. Results Hemorrhagic shock, systemic changes including ischemia and hypoxia, energy shortage may lead to secondary diabetes insipidus.

结果各种原因所致失血性休克、全身性缺血缺氧改变、能量供给障碍等均可能导致继发性尿崩症。

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29. This product is also anti-diuretic effect, can be used to treat diabetes insipidus.

本品还有 抗利尿的作用,可用于治疗尿崩症。

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30. This product is also anti-diuretic effect, can be used to treat diabetes insipidus.

本品还有 抗利尿的作用,可用于治疗尿崩症。

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31. Diabetes insipidus results from a deficient secretion of release of the antidiuretic or hormone by the

尿崩症是由于神经垂体缺乏分泌或释放抗利尿激素所致。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

32. Disorders of the hypothalamus are one cause of diabetes insipidus.

如果是因为激素缺少而不是肾小管对这种激素没有反应的话,可注射血管加压素的生物制剂或化学合成制剂来治疗。下视丘的病变也会造成尿崩症。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 生命

33. hypophysial diabetes insipidus

垂体性尿崩症

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

34. Objective To investigate MRI manifestations of the posterior lobe and stalk of the hypophysis in central diabetes

目的 通过垂体MRI观察中枢性尿崩症患者垂体后叶及垂体柄的改变。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

35. diabetes insipidus

尿崩症

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

36. central diabetes insipidus

中枢性尿崩症

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

37. nephrogenic diabetes insipidus

肾原尿崩病

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

38. metabolism; occurs chiefly in young children and is characterized by cystic defects of the skull and diabetes

通常发生在年轻人身上的一种胆固醇代谢病症。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

39. Diabetes insipidus: Endocrine disorder causing extreme thirst and excessive production of very dilute

尿崩症:一种内分泌系统疾病,特征为烦渴和大量排出低比重尿

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 生命

40. Disorders can produce pituitary dysfunction, diabetes insipidus, insomnia, and temperature fluctuations

下视丘还影响食物的摄取,体重的调节,液体的摄入量及平衡,口渴感,体温和睡眠周期。下视丘疾患会引起脑下垂体功能障碍、尿崩症、失眠和体温的异常波动。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 生命

diabetes insipidus

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