acid
n. 酸；迷幻药
adj. 酸的；讽刺的；刻薄的
adj.
酸味的；尖刻的；酸的；酸性的
n.
酸；酸味物质；
变形
复数：acids
双语释义
n.(名词)[U][C]〈化〉酸 a chemical compound, usually a liquid, that contains Hydrogen and has a pH of less than seven
[U]麦角酰二乙胺 the hallucinogenic drug
adj.(形容词)酸的; 酸性的 (technical)that contains acid or has the essential characteristics of an acid; that has a pH of less than seven
酸的; 酸味的 that has a bitter sharp taste
〈书〉尖刻的; 尖酸的 (of a person's remarks)critical and unkind
英英释义
acid[ 'æsid ]
n.
any of various water-soluble compounds having a sour taste and capable of turning litmus red and reacting with a base to form a salt
street name for lysergic acid diethylamide
同义词：back breakerbattery-aciddosedotElvisloony toonsLucy in the sky with diamondspanesupermanwindow paneZen
adj.
harsh or corrosive in tone
"a barrage of acid comments"
同义词：acerbacerbicacridbitterblisteringcausticsulfuroussulphurousvenomousvirulentvitriolic
being sour to the taste
同义词：acidicacidulentacidulous
having the characteristics of an acid
"an acid reaction"
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
drop acid吸迷幻药
play the acid on设法从…处榨得好处; 对…施加压力
put the acid on设法从…处榨得好处; 对…施加压力
try the acid on设法从…处榨得好处; 对…施加压力
形容词+～
acetic acid醋酸
corrosive acid腐蚀性酸
hydrochloric acid盐酸
lactic acid乳酸
nitric acid硝酸
sulphuric acid硫酸
～+名词
acid colour酸性染料
acid rain酸雨
acid rock疯狂的摇摆舞音乐
acid wash酸洗
介词+～
be on acid服迷幻药成瘾
用作形容词 (adj.)
～+名词
acid analysis精辟分析
acid clay酸性黏土
acid comment讽刺的评论
acid fruit酸水果
acid intelligence敏锐的才智
acid remark刻薄的话
acid solution酸溶液
acid taste酸味
acid test严峻的考验
acid wit尖刻的俏皮话
acid yellow刺目的黄色
动词+～
taste acid吃起来酸
词组短语
amino acid n. [化]氨基酸
acetic acid[化]醋酸，乙酸
sulfuric acid硫酸
fatty acid[化]脂肪酸
lactic acid乳酸
phosphoric acid[化]磷酸
acrylic acid丙烯酸
hydrochloric acid盐酸
citric acid柠檬酸
nitric acid[化]硝酸
sulphuric acid硫酸
acid rain酸雨
hyaluronic acid[生化]透明质酸；玻璃酸
organic acid有机酸
nucleic acid[生化]核酸
benzoic acid[化]苯甲酸
acid solution[化]酸溶液
lactic acid bacteria乳酸菌
acid content酸性含量
oxalic acid[化]草酸
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
Acids react with bases to form salts.
酸与碱反应生成盐。
The acid burnt a hole in the carpet.
酸把地毯烧了个洞。
The acid has burnt a hole in my jacket.
这种酸把我的上衣烧了一个窟窿。
The acid in the rain slowly ate away at the stone wall.
雨水中的酸性物质慢慢侵蚀着石墙。
用作形容词(adj.)
Add more sugar if it tastes too acid.
如果尝着太酸的话就多放点糖。
These plants prefer an acid soil.
这些植物喜酸性土壤。
She uttered the phrase with acid sarcasm.
她以辛辣的讽刺口吻说这个词。
His remarks were rather acid.
他的话有些尖酸刻薄。
权威例句
Use of Dinitrosalicylic Acid Reagent for Determination of Reducing SugarLeptin stimulates fatty-acid oxidation by activating AMP-activated protein kinase.
Single-step method of RNA isolation by acid guanidinium thiocyanate-phenol-chloroform extraction.
Colorimetry of Total Phenolics with Phosphomolybdic-Phosphotungstic Acid Reagents
Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphothungstic acid reagents.
Adiponectin stimulates glucose utilization and fatty-acid oxidation by activating AMP-activated protein kinase.
The single-step method of RNA isolation by acid guanidinium thiocyanate-phenol-chloroform extraction: twenty-something years on.
A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of zoledronic acid in patients with hormone-refractory metastatic prostate carcinoma
Purification of biologically active globin messenger RNA by chromatography on oligothymidylic acid-cellulose
Additive hypoglycemic effects of drugs that modify free-fatty acid metabolism by different mechanisms in rats with streptozocin-indu...
acid
acid: [17] The original notion contained in the word acid is ‘pointedness’. In common with a wide range of other English words (for example acute, acne, edge, oxygen) it can be traced back ultimately to the Indo-European base *ak-, which meant ‘be pointed or sharp’. Among the Latin derivatives of this base was the adjective ācer ‘sharp’.From this was formed the verb acere ‘be sharp or sour’, and from this verb in turn the adjective acidus ‘sour’. The scientist Francis Bacon seems to have been the first to introduce it into English, in the early 17th century (though whether directly from Latin or from French acide is not clear). Its use as a noun, in the strict technical sense of a class of substances that react with alkalis or bases, developed during the 18th century.=> acacia, acne, acrid, acute, alacrity, ear, edge, oxygen
acid (adj.)
1620s, "of the taste of vinegar," from French acide (16c.) or directly from Latin acidus "sour, sharp," adjective of state from acere "to be sour," from PIE root *ak- "sharp, pointed" (see acrid). Figurative use from 1775; applied to intense colors from 1916. Acid test is American English, 1892, from the frontier days, when gold was distinguished from similar metals by application of nitric acid. Acid rain is first recorded 1859 in reference to England.
acid (n.)
1690s, from acid (adj.). Slang meaning "LSD-25" first recorded 1966 (see LSD).
When I was on acid I would see things that looked like beams of light, and I would hear things that sounded an awful lot like car horns. [Mitch Hedberg, 1968-2005, U.S. stand-up comic]
Acid rock (type played by or listen to by people using LSD) is also from 1966; acid house dance music style is 1988, probably from acid in the hallucinogenic sense + house "dance club DJ music style."1. Battery acid had eroded the engine.
电池酸腐蚀了发动机。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
2. Roses will not root in such acid soil.
玫瑰在这种酸性土壤中不会生根。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
3. Does that metal pit after contact with acid?
那种金属同酸接触后是否会起凹点?
《新英汉大辞典》
4. Acid bites into metals.
酸腐蚀金属物。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
5. You know, you mix acid and base together and the thing heats up like crazy, right.
你知道，当你把酸和碱混合起来时,这东西会像疯了一样地变热。
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6. But turkey has no more of the acid than chicken or minced beef.
但火鸡含的这种酸并不比肌肉或者碎牛肉多。
edu.sina.com.cn
7. Acidic hot springs and geysers that would eat away at human flesh are no match for some organisms that also make themselves at home in the acid runoff from mines.
能够将人体腐蚀干净的酸性热泉和间歇泉对一些有机体失去了作用，这些有机体在来自矿井的酸性径流中也能够安居乐业。
article.yeeyan.org
8. “Once you have pepsin in the tissue, acid from above is equally damaging, ” she said.
她说：“一旦你的食道中含有胃蛋白酶，那么来自上方的酸是具有同样的危害的。
article.yeeyan.org
9. This method was used in Russia and Europe 3000 years ago and they used oil, acid or water.
这种方法被使用于在3000年前的俄罗斯和欧洲，他们使用油，酸或水。
article.yeeyan.org
10. Some steamed potatoes or baked potatoes at night will not increase your weight. Potatoes are able to clean acid that can disrupt the performance of tryptophan in the body.
在深夜食用一些蒸土豆或者烤土豆不会增加你的体重。土豆可以清除那些在身体中扰乱色氨酸工作的酸。
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11. Rhubarb is something of a wonder plant – in addition to an unknown poison in its leaves, they also contain a corrosive acid.
大黄是一种很不错的植物——此外它的叶子中含有一种不知名的毒，它们通常含有腐蚀性酸。
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12. Susceptibility to acid depends in part on the type of calcium carbonate the animal makes, the researchers found.
研究人员发现，对酸的敏感性在某种程度上取决于动物所产生的碳酸钙类型。
huzhangao.blog.163.com
13. As she worked at her restaurant, an assailant threw acid in her face on behalf of a jealous rival.
当她正在她的餐馆工作时，一个嫉妒的竞争者把一瓶酸仍到了她的脸上。
article.yeeyan.org
14. Some reports have linked kombucha with serious complications, including liver damage, toxicity and metabolic acidosis — an abnormal increase of acid levels in body fluids.
某些报告提出有些严重并发症与康普茶有关，包括肝损伤、毒性和代谢性酸中毒——在体液中酸水平异常增加。
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15. Only one Western company, DSM of the Netherlands, still makes ascorbic acid, concentrating production in Scotland since shutting down its US plant two years ago.
只有一家西方公司——荷兰的帝斯曼集团（DSM）仍然生产抗坏血酸，在两年前关闭它的美国工厂后，它的生产集中在苏格兰。
www.stnn.cc
16. This represents an almost three-fold difference in risk of developing diabetes among individuals with the highest blood levels of this fatty acid.
这表明正在发展中的糖尿病风险程度与血液中浓度最高的反式棕榈烯酸有着几乎是三倍的差异。
article.yeeyan.org
17. “Once you have pepsin in the tissue, acid from above is equally damaging,” she said.
一旦你的食道组织中出现了胃蛋白酶，来自上面的酸就具有同样的危害。
article.yeeyan.org
18. Sodium bicarbonate, an alkaline compound that protect sperm from the slightly acid environment of the vagina.
碳酸氢钠，这种碱性化合物在阴道内的微酸性环境中为精子提供保护。
article.yeeyan.org
19. If I tell you that a wine has a balance between tannin and acid, it doesn’t follow that you will find it delicious.
如果我告诉你一瓶酒的酸度恰好在鞣酸与酸之间达到平衡，这并不意味着你会觉得那瓶酒好喝。
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20. Scientists have found a possibly harmful fungus that grows in dishwashers, surviving high temperatures, aggressive doses of detergents and rinsing salts and both acid and alkaline types of water.
科学家们已经发现一种生长在洗碗机内的可能有害真菌。它能够在高温，高浓度的洗涤剂，水洗盐和酸性及碱性水中存活。
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21. Scientists have found a possibly harmful fungus that grows in dishwashers, surviving high temperatures, aggressive doses of detergents and rinsing salts and both acid and alkaline types of water.
科学家们已经发现一种生长在洗碗机内的可能有害真菌。它能够在高温，高浓度的洗涤剂，水洗盐和酸性及碱性水中存活。
article.yeeyan.org
22. An acid solution is concentrated when it has very much acid in it.
当酸溶液里含有很多酸时,它就被浓缩了。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
23. He has isolated an amino acid.
他已经把氨基酸分解出来。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
24. The geographical location of the phosphoric acid plants follows a different pattern.
磷酸厂的地理位置遵循不同的布局。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
25. an acid taste [fruit]
酸味 [水果] ((指未成熟水果等的酸味; 对于令人感觉【好吃 】的酸味用 sour 而不用 acid))
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
26. Boric acid is recommended for use either as a soil or spray application.
硼酸可供土壤施用或喷布用。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
27. Folic acid metabolism has been shown to require potassium.
已经证明，叶酸代谢也需要钾。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
28. The salts of fulminic acid differ basically isocyanic acid and its trimers.
雷酸盐基本上不同于异氰酸盐和异氰三聚物的盐。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
29. Exogenous applications of indoleacetic acid, kinetin or gibberellic acid stimulate photosynthesis.
吲哚乙酸，激动素或赤霉酸的外源施用刺激了光合作用。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
30. Gibberellic acid may also accentuate the trend toward maleness.
赤霉酸也可加强雄性的倾向。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
31. Acid production of lactic acid bacteria is sufficient to coagulate milk proteins.
乳酸细菌产生的酸足以使乳蛋白质凝固。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
acid
