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ergative

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ergative是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈɜ:gətɪv]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈɜrgətɪv]美式读音
词汇分类:柯林斯Cobuild词频 • 0星词汇 ☆☆☆☆☆,《剑桥语言百科全书》专业词汇
概况:

(巴斯克语、爱斯基摩语等中)动者格的

词义:

n.

(爱斯基摩语、巴斯克语等中的)动者格,主动格,唯被动格;

英英释义

Ergative

The term ergative is used in grammar in three different meanings:

以上来源于:Wikipedia

用法:

权威例句

Ergative Adjectives and the Lexicalist Hypothesis

On ergativity and ergative unergatives

On the Middle and Ergative Constructions in English

The Locus of Ergative Case Assignment: Evidence from Scope

Unergatives that Assign Ergative, Unaccusatives that Assign Accusative

On the Notion of Subject in Ergative Languages

FOUR-WAY CASE SYSTEMS: ERGATIVE, NOMINATIVE, OBJECTIVE AND ACCUSATIVE

Frontmatter : Cases and Thematic Roles Ergative, Accusative and Active

Grammatical Roles and Relations: Accusative, ergative and agentive systems

Crossing and nested paths : NP movement in accusative and ergative languages
英语词源:

ergative (adj.)

1943, in reference to grammatical case used for the subjects of transitive verbs (in Eskimo, Basque, Caucasian languages), from Greek ergatos "workman," from comb. form of ergos "work" (see organ) + -ive.

造句:

1. And finally the emphasis is put on the conceptual frames of those ergative expressions in English.

然后重点探讨英语语言中作格结构概念框架。

dict.cnki.net

2. Ergative sentences, as a special sentence pattern, are very difficult to master in second language acquisition.

作格句在英语中是一种特殊句式,在第二语言习得中较难掌握。

dict.cnki.net

3. According to syntactic and semantic properties, it is divided into prototypical ergative construction and non-prototypical ergative construction.

以句法、语义特征为标准,将其分为两大类:原型作格句和特殊作格句。

www.boshuo.net

4. The pragmatic function of the ergative sentence in English is to introduce the discourse participant.

英语作格句的语用功能是引导话语参加者。

epub.cnki.net

5. The ergative characters manifested in nominalization can be regarded as the effect from non time character of the action process.

名词化体现的作格特征可视为动作过程“非时间化效应”之自然结果。

www.dictall.com

6. Then through categorization, we find that external causation and spontaneous occurrence codetermine the semantic properties of English ergative pairs.

通过分类与辨析,本文发现外部致使和自发产生是共同决定作格动词的语义特性。

www.fabiao.net

7. The meanings of English monomorphemic ergative verbs are often self-contained, while those of Chinese resultative-compounding ones are contained in the second morpheme.

英语单词素作格动词的语义是内孕式,而汉语动结式作格动词的语义则具有外孕式特征。

www.fltr.ac.cn

8. The present paper is an analysis of the pragmatic function of the ergative sentence in English from the perspective of lexical pragmatics.

本文从词汇语用学视角探讨英语作格句的语用功能实现的机理。

www.dictall.com

9. It first examines some phenomena in English from the ergative perspective and gives a general survey of the relevant studies;

首先指出英语语言中存在的作格现象,并对相关研究进行回顾;

dict.cnki.net

10. It first examines some phenomena in English from the ergative perspective and gives a general survey of the relevant studies;

首先指出英语语言中存在的作格现象,并对相关研究进行回顾;

dict.cnki.net

ergative

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