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austerity

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austerity是什么意思
英式音标:[ɒˈsterəti]英式读音
美式音标:[ɔˈstɛrɪti]美式读音
词语分类:TEM8,GRE
词汇分类:Billions 亿万_财富之战 Season1&2,新闻编辑室/The Newsroom Season1,英文新闻阅读词汇,Six Weeks to Words of Power,从四六级到两万-把COCA变成适合自己的单词书,跟伍嘉成一起背单词
概况:

n. 紧缩;朴素;苦行;严厉

词义:

n.

严厉;简朴,朴素;苦行;节衣缩食

变形

复数:austerities

英英释义

austerity[ ɔ'sterəti ]

n.the trait of great self-denial (especially refraining from worldly pleasures)

同义词:asceticismnonindulgence

用法:

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Austerity, not market reform, was his message.
节俭,而不是改革,才是他传递的信息。

Austerity is the only path to attain liberation.
苦修是通向解脱的唯一的道路。

Wartime austerities included food rationing and shortage of fuel.
战时的艰苦包括食物配给和燃料短缺。

Children are afraid of the austerity of their schoolmaster.
孩子们都害怕校长的严厉。

权威例句

Austerity : the history of a dangerous idea

Financial crisis, austerity, and health in Europe

Financial crisis, austerity, and health in Europe

Financial crisis, austerity, and health in Europe

Financial crisis, austerity, and health in Europe

Financial crisis, austerity, and health in Europe

Financial crisis, austerity, and health in Europe.

Financial crisis, austerity, and health in Europe.

Financial crisis, austerity, and health in Europe – Authors' reply

New Politics and Class Politics in the Context of Austerity and Globalization: Welfare State Regress in 18 Countries, 1975-95
同义词:simplicity,homeliness,contraction
同根词:austerely,austere
英语词源:

austerity (n.)

mid-14c., "sternness, harshness," from Old French austerite "harshness, cruelty" (14c.) and directly from Late Latin austeritatem (nominative austeritas), from austerus (see austere). Of severe self-discipline, from 1580s; hence "severe simplicity" (1875); applied during World War II to national policies limiting non-essentials as a wartime economy.

造句:

1. At least austerity would offer them more hope than at present.

至少紧缩会让它们拥有比当前更多的希望。

cn.wsj.com

2. Beyond that, we have a lot of evidence from other countries about the prospects for “expansionary austerity” — and that evidence is all negative.

此外,我们有大量来之其他国家关于财政扩张或紧缩政策的证据,证据显示造成的影响都是消极的。

article.yeeyan.org

3. If we stick only to such austerity measures, the country will plunge deeper and deeper into recession.

他说,如果我们坚持这样的紧缩措施,希腊只会跌得更深并陷入更深的衰退。

www.ebigear.com

4. There exists no European government; only management of austerity measures and of repression.

欧洲政府已死,只剩下对紧缩措施和压制的管理。

article.yeeyan.org

5. Nothing like that has happened in Europe — yet. But it’s certainly within the realm of possibility, especially as the pain of austerity and internal devaluation drags on.

在欧洲还没有发生这样的事情,但肯定在可能性范畴之内,尤其是随着财政紧缩与内部贬值痛苦的持续,这种可能会增大。

article.yeeyan.org

6. But austerity would not solve the economic crisis either.

但是紧缩并不能够解决经济危机。

article.yeeyan.org

7. In a time of austerity, how do we set priorities?

在开支出现紧缩之时,我们如何确定优先次序?

www.who.int

8. Rehn said it was "regrettable" that the efforts to build national unity in Greece failed Wednesday, but that he still expected parliament to pass new austerity measures.

雷恩说,令人遗憾的是,希腊为建立国家团结的努力星期三遭到挫败,但是他仍然预期议会将通过新的紧缩措施。

www.hxen.com

9. Indeed, governments from Germany to Spain are enacting austerity plans and spending cuts to try to reduce national debts and rein in public spending.

事实上,从德国到西班牙政府正在制定的紧缩计划,并削减支出以尽量减少国家债务,控制公共开支。

article.yeeyan.org

10. Indeed, governments from Germany to Spain are enacting austerity plans and spending cuts to try to reduce national debts and rein in public spending.

事实上,从德国到西班牙政府正在制定的紧缩计划,并削减支出以尽量减少国家债务,控制公共开支。

article.yeeyan.org

austerity

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