neutropenia
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n.
嗜中性白血球减少症；
英英释义
neutropenia[ ,nju:trə'pi:niə ]
n.leukopenia in which the decrease is primarily in number of neutrophils (the chief phagocytic leukocyte)
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
All patients were less than twelve months old and the majority presented with sepsis, diarrhea, ecthyma gangrenosum, and neutropenia.
这些儿童之特徵包括年纪小于一岁，表现出腹泻及败血症，坏死性脓疮，以及嗜中性白血球减少。
权威例句
Posaconazole vs. fluconazole or itraconazole prophylaxis in patients with neutropeniaGram-positive infections and the use of vancomycin in 550 episodes of fever and neutropenia.
Genetic variants in the UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 gene predict the risk of severe neutropenia of irinotecan.
Reduction by granulocyte colony-stimulating factor of fever and neutropenia induced by chemotherapy in patients with small-cell lung...
Effect of Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor on Neutropenia and Associated Morbidity Due to Chemotherapy for Transitional-Cell Ca...
Increase in Candida krusei infection among patients with bone marrow transplantation and neutropenia treated prophylactically with f...
Voriconazole compared with liposomal amphotericin B for empirical antifungal therapy in patients with neutropenia and persistent fever
Caspofungin versus Liposomal Amphotericin B for Empirical Antifungal Therapy in Patients with Persistent Fever and Neutropenia
Liposomal amphotericin B for empirical therapy in patients with persistent fever and neutropenia. National Institute of Allergy and ...
A randomized trial comparing fluconazole with amphotericin B for the treatment of candidemia in patients without neutropenia. Candid...
1. Lower performance status was associated with an increased need for dose reductions and an increased incidence of grade 3-4 neutropenia.
较低的活动能力与剂量减少的上升、3-4级嗜中性白血球减少症发生率的上升有关。
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2. Abnormal response, such as neutropenia from marrow failure, infections, drugs, or toxins, is likely to result in secondary bacterial infections.
异常反应，如骨髓衰竭，感染，药物或毒素会造成中性粒细胞减少，很可能导致继发细菌感染。
article.yeeyan.org
3. The major toxic side effects included neutropenia, nausea, vomiting, alopecia, arthralgia, myalgia and cardiac toxic reaction, but they were tolerable.
主要毒副作用是骨髓抑制、恶心、呕吐、脱发、关节肌肉痛和心脏毒性反应，但均可耐受。
dict.cnki.net
4. There was no apparent difference between both groups in terms of anemia, neutropenia, neurotoxicity and nephrotoxicity.
两组在贫血、中性粒细胞减少、神经毒性和肾毒性方面差异均无显著性。
dict.cnki.net
5. Objective To establish a method to detect the antineutrophil antibodies in whole blood sample in clinical application in order to provide the evidences for the diagnosis of immune neutropenia.
目的：建立可用于临床检测中性粒细胞抗体的方法，为诊断免疫性粒细胞减少症提供依据，并减少临床标本用血量。
dict.cnki.net
6. There was no increase in infections or neutropenia with rituximab.
感染和中性粒细胞减少症都没有增加。
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7. OBJECTIVE To assess the clinical effectiveness of antibiotic combined therapy for febrile neutropenia as an empirical treatment.
目的评价经验性联合抗生素治疗粒细胞缺乏伴发热感染的临床效果。
dict.cnki.net
8. Broad -spectrum antibiotics application, neutropenia, improper invasion manipulations and severity of liver disease are risk factors of fungus infection (P0. 01).
应用广谱抗菌素、白细胞减少、侵袭性操作、疾病严重程度是重症肝病并发真菌感染的密切相关因素（P0.01）。
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9. The main side effects were neutropenia and digestive tract reaction.
主要毒副作用为骨髓抑制及消化道反应。
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10. The major toxic side effects were neutropenia, nausea, vomiting, mucositis, alopecia, arthralgia, myalgia and cardiac toxic reaction, but were tolerable.
主要毒副反应为骨髓抑制、恶心呕吐、腹泻、黏膜炎、脱发、关节肌肉痛和心脏毒性反应，但均可耐受。
dict.cnki.net
11. All patients taking clozapine are enrolled in a registry and monitored regularly, primarily to detect the development of neutropenia and agranulocytosis.
所有服用氯氮平的患者都被登记在册，首先进行了对中性粒细胞减少症和粒细胞缺乏症情况的常规监测。
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12. "Neutropenia" is the term for a decrease below normal in the concentration of neutrophils.
“嗜中性白血球减少症”是指中性粒细胞浓度低于正常值的现象。
pro.yeeyan.com
13. Conclusion ATD-induced neutropenia is related to the decrease of G-CSFR expression, suggesting that ATD contributed to neutropenia through a regulation mechanism of G-CSFR expression.
结论ATD所致的中性粒细胞减少与G-CSFR的表达率下降有关，提示ATD部分作用环节可能在G-CSF受体水平。
dj.iciba.com
14. GM-SCF is already in use in humans as a therapy for neutropenia, and Dr. Shams hopes to eventually test its effectiveness in clinical trials for preventing or treating flu exposure.
GM-SCF作为对嗜中性白血球减少症的治疗早已在人体应用，Shams博士希望最终测试它在预防和治疗流感的临床试验的效力。
article.yeeyan.org
15. The main side effects were neutropenia and leukopenia. WHO grade III-IV of them were 26.1% and 26.1%, respectively.
主要毒副作用为中性粒细胞减少和白细胞减少，两者III/IV度毒性分别为26.1%和26.1%。
dict.cnki.net
16. Posaconazole has a broad spectrum of activity in vitro and a potentially key role in antifungal prophylaxis in high-risk HSCT recipients and during prolonged neutropenia.
泊沙康唑在体外具有广谱抗真菌活性，对于高危HSCT受者以及持续中性粒细胞减少患者侵袭性真菌感染的预防可能有重要作用。
micafung.medlive.com.cn
17. The case report is unusual in that there are few risk factors other than very mild neutropenia.
此类案例报道并不常见，因为除了少见的危险因素，一般只会造成轻度中性粒细胞减少。
bucm.etiandi.com
18. Conclusion The main side effects were neutropenia and digestive tract reaction.
主要毒副作用为骨髓抑制及消化道反应。
dict.cnki.net
19. The dose limiting toxicity(DLT) of it was neutropenia and diarrhea. Its maximum tolerance dose(MTD) may be reduced by elevated liver or kidney function.
其剂量限制毒性（DLT）为中性粒细胞减少和腹泻，肝肾功能下降会降低最大耐受剂量（MTD）。
dict.cnki.net
20. The most common serious adverse reactions included febrile neutropenia and pneumonia.
最常见的严重不良反应包括中性粒细胞减少和肺炎。
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21. Objective To analyze the clinical features, ecology, treatment and prognosis course of neutropenia in pediatric out-patient.
目的探讨儿童中性粒细胞减少症的致病相关病因、治疗和预后。
kns50.chkd.cnki.net
22. The major toxicities were neutropenia, nausea vomiting and phlebitis , neutropenia accounted for 95.6%, nausea vomiting for 39.1%, phlebitis for 19.6%.
毒副反应主要为白细胞下降（95.6%）、恶心呕吐（39.1%），其次为静脉炎，发生率19.6%。
dict.cnki.net
23. After the third treatment cycle, bevacizumab was associated with significantly more toxic events, particularly febrile neutropenia and pulmonary hemorrhage.
在第三个治疗周期后，贝伐单抗与显著增多的毒性事件有关系，特别是发热引起的粒细胞减少和肺出血。
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24. After the third treatment cycle, bevacizumab was associated with significantly more toxic events, particularly febrile neutropenia and pulmonary hemorrhage.
在第三个治疗周期后，贝伐单抗与显著增多的毒性事件有关系，特别是发热引起的粒细胞减少和肺出血。
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25. The growth factors granulocyte or granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor( G-CSF or GM-CSF) have been used to reduce the risk of infections from neutropenia, an abnormally low count of a certain type of white blood cell that helps control infections.
据发表在2月7日《国立癌症研究所杂志》的一项新研究认为，为帮助身体更好地耐受化疗而接受刺激白细胞产生的药物的乳腺癌妇女，有增加患一种白血病或一种叫骨髓增生异常综合症的病的风险。
-- 来源 -- www.myresearchspace.cn
26. Dose limting toxicity( DLT) was delayed diarrhea and neutropenia.
主要剂量限制毒性为迟发性腹泻及中性粒细胞减少。
-- 来源 -- dict.cnki.net
27. idiopathic neutropenia
恶性中性白细胞减少
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
28. neutropenia that occurs periodically.
周期性发生的嗜中性白血球减少症。
-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考
29. immunologic neutropenia
免疫性中性白细胞减少
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
30. One important feature of anthracycline+ taxane combinations is the higher risk of febrile neutropenia than is seen with single-agent therapy and with Adriamycin+ Cytoxan.
蒽环类与紫杉类联合的一个重要特点是与单药治疗和阿霉素＋磷酰胺相比，发生发热性中性粒细胞减少的危险增高。
-- 来源 -- www.bjkaw.com.cn
31. Now that these studies have provided us with more convenient, versatile antibiotic strategies for treating low-risk patients with fever and neutropenia, outpatient treatment of these diseases seem justified.
由于这些研究提供我们较方便、多用途的抗生素，以治疗患有发烧以及嗜中性白血球减少症的低危险群患者，那么以门诊方式处理这些疾病似乎就显得名正言顺。
-- 来源 -- www.diysmart.org
32. These two groups had significantly higher odds ratios (OR) of having leucopenia or neutropenia (combined OR = 12.7, P
由于两组的样本数小，工作场所实际的暴露状况，以及文献证据的缺乏，我们的结果并无法充分支持环氧乙烷和工程作业员较易罹患白血球减少的假说。
-- 来源 -- 网友提供
neutropenia
