common
adj. 共同的；普通的；一般的；通常的
n. 普通；平民；公有地
n. (Common)人名；(法)科蒙；(英)康芒
adj.
普通的；通俗的；[数学]公共的；共有的
n.
[法律]（对土地、水域的）共有权；公共用地；普通；平民
变形
复数：commons
双语释义
adj.(形容词)普遍的,常见的 usual or familiar happening or found often and in many place
公有的,共有的,共同的 shared by, done by or affecting two or more people
一般的,平常的ordinary
英英释义
common[ 'kɔmən ]
n.a piece of open land for recreational use in an urban area
同义词：parkcommonsgreen
adj.
belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public
"for the common good"; "common lands are set aside for use by all members of a community"
having no special distinction or quality; widely known or commonly encountered; average or ordinary or usual
"the common man"; "a common sailor"; "the common cold"; "a common nuisance"; "followed common procedure"; "it is common knowledge that she lives alone"; "the common housefly"; "a common brand of soap"
common to or shared by two or more parties
"a common friend"
同义词：mutual
commonly encountered
"a common (or familiar) complaint"
同义词：usual
being or characteristic of or appropriate to everyday language
"common parlance"
同义词：vernacularvulgar
of or associated with the great masses of people
"the common people in those days suffered greatly"; "behavior that branded him as common"
同义词：plebeianvulgarunwashed
of low or inferior quality or value
"produced...the common cloths used by the poorer population"
同义词：coarse
lacking refinement or cultivation or taste
"behavior that branded him as common"
同义词：coarserough-cutuncouthvulgar
to be expected; standard
"common decency"
词汇搭配
用作形容词 (adj.)
～+名词
common cup公用杯子
common error among scholars学者们常犯的错误
common ground(利益与观念上的)共同基础
common market共同市场
common people平民,大众
common property公共财产
common revolutionary goal共同的革命目标
副词+～
less common不普遍
quite common相当普通的
～+介词
common among在…很常见
common between两者共有之处
common with与…共有的
词组短语
in common共同的；共有的
common people大众，平民
common ground（争论双方的）共同基础；一致之处
in common with与…一样
common sense常识
common use共同使用；多畜共牧
common law习惯法；不成文法
common cause共同事业；共同目标协会；偶然原因；普通原因
common language共同语；公用语言
common prosperity共同繁荣；共同富裕
common interest共同利益
common goal共同目标
common practice惯例；习惯作法
common cold感冒
common stock普通股；普通股股本
common market（欧洲）共同市场；欧洲共同体
common feature共同特征
common knowledge n. 常识；大家都知道的事
common name[化]常用名；普通名称；普通名词
common life平淡生活
同近义词辨析
reciprocal, joint, mutual, common这组词都有“共同的，相互的”的意思，其区别是：
reciprocal着重互惠，有来有往。
joint强调至少两人或两方共同占用，侧重指一个统一体。
mutual着重彼此共有或共享，局限于双方的关系。
common侧重两人或多人共有共同，但不暗示彼此间存在的等价关系。
typical, unique, rare, common, particular, specialtypical典型的
unique唯一的
rare罕见的，珍贵的
common共同的
particular特定的，特殊的
special特殊的，特别的
usual, ordinary, common, popular, normal, universal, generalusual平常的，惯常的
ordinary平凡的，词义与common接近，指符合一般或常规事物标准或相同的规格，因而只具有普通的特性
common普通的，共有的，指从质量或品德上无特殊或显眼之处，属于大多数人或事物所具有的，常见的；
popular大众的，受欢迎的，指属于或代表大众的某事物，强调常见的，大众化的特征
normal正常的，正规的，指符合某种标准的
universal普遍的，有完全没有例外之意；
general一般的，普通的，含有例外情况较少之意或暗示包括全部同一范畴的事物；
usual, ordinary, common, popular, universal, commonplace, general这组词都有“普通的，普遍的”的意思，其区别是：
usual指常见常闻和常做的事或举动，强调惯常性。
ordinary用于物，指每天发生，十分平淡无奇；用于人，指无特别之处，很一般。
common多用于指物，侧重很常见，不稀奇。
popular指适应大众爱好、需要，为大家所公认或接受。
universal与general同义，但语气较强，侧重对每个人或事物都适用，根本没有例外。
commonplace强调缺少新意。
general语气强于common，侧重大多如此，很少有例外情况。
usual, common, universal, general, average这组词都有“普通”的意思，其区别是：
usuala.通常的，惯常的，强调"习惯性的，符合规章制度的"，是个一般用语。
commona.常见的，普通的，不足为奇的，有时引申为"平凡的"，强调事物的共同性。另外，它还有"公共的，共同的"之意。
Car accidents are a common occurrence.交通事故是很普通的事件。
universala.普遍的，比general语气更强，有"全然没有例外"的意思。
Poverty is a universal problem all over the world.贫困是世界各地普遍存在的问题。
generala.普通的，一般的，表示涉及到各方面，强调整体性而非个别和例外，该词的反义词为particular。
In general, the economy is doing well now.总的来说，现在的经济形式还不错。
averagea.普通的，一般的，它强调的是一般水准或普通水准；通常在有数字出现的情况下，表示"平均的"。
The average runner can run 2 miles in fifteen minutes.跑步者15分钟内平均跑两英里。
双语例句
用作形容词(adj.)
Windmills are a common sight in Holland.
风车是荷兰常见的景色。
We have common topics to talk about.
我们有共同的话题可谈。
Common interests bind us together.
共同的利益使我们结合在一起。
Smith is a common surname.
史密斯是个很普通的姓。
It is not common for him to receive letters.
他接信是不平常的。
Excellence is to do a common thing in an uncommon way.
所谓优秀就是用不平凡的方法做平凡的事.
She thought he was very common and uneducated.
她认为他很粗俗且无教养。
用作名词(n.)
We went for a walk on the common.
我们在公地上散步。
His parents were of the commons.
他的父母是平民。
Extra shares of common will be sold publicly.
额外的普通股份将公开出售。
They campaign nationally for the protection of commons, village greens and footpaths.
他们在全国搞运动宣传保护城市公园、乡村绿地和人行小径。
权威例句
Common method biases in behavioral research: a critical review of the literature and recommended remediesGenome-wide association study of 14,000 cases of seven common diseases and 3,000 shared controls.
Common risk factors in the returns on stocks and bonds
Common Risk Factors in Returns on Stocks and Bonds
Identification of common molecular subsequences
Bacterial Biofilms: A Common Cause of Persistent Infections
A candidate genetic risk factor for vascular disease: a common mutation in methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase
EGF receptor gene mutations are common in lung cancers from "never smokers"and are associated with sensitivity of tumors to gefitin...
What's the Relative Risk?: A Method of Correcting the Odds Ratio in Cohort Studies of Common Outcomes
A Common Cause of Persistent Infections
common
common: [13] Common comes ultimately from an Indo-European base *moi-, *mei-, signifying ‘change, exchange’, which also produced English immune, mutate, mutual, and remunerate. A derivative of this base, *moin-, *mein- seems to have joined up with the Indo- European collective *kom- to produce *komoin-, *komein- ‘shared by all’.In Germanic this became *gamainiz, source of English mean ‘despicable’, while in Latin it gave commūnis, source, via Old French comun, of English common. Both the Latin and French forms have given English a number of derivatives: from the former we have community [14] (Latin commūnitātis), communion [14] (Latin commūniō), and communicate [16] (Latin commūnicāre), while the latter has yielded commune [13] (Old French comuner) and communism [19] (French communisme, coined around 1840).=> communicate, communism, community, immune, mean, mutual, mutate, remunerate
common (adj.)
c. 1300, "belonging to all, general," from Old French comun "common, general, free, open, public" (9c., Modern French commun), from Latin communis "in common, public, shared by all or many; general, not specific; familiar, not pretentious," from PIE *ko-moin-i- "held in common," compound adjective formed from *ko- "together" + *moi-n-, suffixed form of root *mei- (1) "change, exchange" (see mutable), hence literally "shared by all." Second element of the compound also is the source of Latin munia "duties, public duties, functions," those related to munia "office." Perhaps reinforced in Old French by the Germanic form of PIE *ko-moin-i- (compare Old English gemæne "common, public, general, universal;" see mean (adj.)), which came to French via Frankish. Used disparagingly of women and criminals since c. 1300. Common pleas is 13c., from Anglo-French communs plets, hearing civil actions by one subject against another as opposed to pleas of the crown. Common prayer is contrasted with private prayer. Common stock is attested from 1888.
common (n.)
late 15c., "land held in common," from common (adj.). Commons "the third estate of the English people as represented in Parliament," is from late 14c. Latin communis also served as a noun meaning "common property, state, commonwealth."
1. Snow is common in cold countries.
在寒冷的国家雪是常见的。
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2. We band ourselves against a common enemy.
我们联合起来反对共同的敌人。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
3. We allied ourselves with our friends against the common enemy.
我们同朋友联合起来对付共同敌人。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
4. The two parties were linked together by common interest.
两个党派被共同的利益联系在一起。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
5. Marijuana is so common in the U.S. that many want to decriminalize it.
抽大麻在美国相当普遍，以致很多人提议对此免刑或减刑。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
6. The failure to arrive at a common language on many problems is not to be wondered at.
在很多问题上没有共同语言是不足怪的。
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7. What do they have in common?
那他们有什么共同点呢？
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8. Do they have anything in common?
他们有什么共同点吗？
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9. What do they have in common?
他们有什么共同点呢？
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10. In this, we have common cause.
在这一点上，我们有共同的目标。
www.america.gov
11. What do they have in common?
它们有什么共同点？
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12. We have nothing in common.
我们两个没有共同语言。
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13. Let us find that common stake we all have in one another, and let our politics reflect that spirit as well.
让我们找到我们在对方身上都有的那个共同的利益，也让我们的政治反映出这样一种精神。
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14. The Handshake Another common pattern we all go through is the handshake.
握手。另一个所有人都经历过的普通模式就是握手。
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15. Out of necessity or out of interest, people go back to school for the common goal to improve themselves.
不管是出于需要，还是出于兴趣爱好，人们重返学校是为了一个共同的目标----提高自己。
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16. I believe with every fiber of my being that we – as Americans – can still come together behind a common purpose.
我相信，存在的每一根纤维，仍然能够让我们，作为美国人由于共同的目标走到一起。
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17. This was the most common regret of all.
这是所有遗憾中最常见的一点。
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18. And there is only one explanation for that at the molecular level, which is common ancestor.
而对此唯一的解释就是，在分子水平上，我们有着共同的祖先。
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19. You know, Gordon, I should not like you. You are Scottish, we have nothing in common and you are an economist.
你知道吗，戈登，我不应该喜欢你，你是苏格兰人，又是个经济学家，我们没有任何共同的地方。
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20. Instead, it should reside in its own project or in a project that aggregates a number of other common concerns.
相反地，它应当存在于其所拥有的项目中或者聚集了大量其他共同关注的项目中。
www.ibm.com
21. We will work with them, as we will work with you, to address our common concerns.
我们将与他们合作，就如同跟你们合作一样，以解决我们共同关心的问题。
www.america.gov
22. What brings us together is that we have common interests which transcend those differences.
使我们走到一起的，是我们有超越这些分歧的共同利益。
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23. Once they have a common goal, nothing can get in the way of their love.
一旦他们有了一个共同的目标，就没什么可以阻拦他们的爱情。
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24. This common liberty results from the nature of man.
这种共同自由的结果来自于人的天性。
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25. By using these three methods in combination, you can check almost all common conditions.
通过结合使用这三种方法，可以检查几乎所有常见的条件。
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26. These are temptations common to us all.
这是我们大家共同面对的诱惑。
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27. Here are some of the more common issues that affect people who are overweight, along with ideas on what to do.
下面是一些影响肥胖/超重人群的常见问题。同时，还有我们提供的帮助和对问题的想法。
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28. Here are some of the more common issues that affect people who are overweight, along with ideas on what to do.
下面是一些影响肥胖/超重人群的常见问题。同时，还有我们提供的帮助和对问题的想法。
article.yeeyan.org
29. Modeless dialogs are less common than their modal siblings.
另一种对话框称为“非模态对话框”，它不如同胞姐妹模态对话框那么常见。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
30. This means listing the most common options first.
让这些功能最容易被访问到，这意味着要把最常用的选项放在最前面。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
31. Can we generalize common solutions to apply to similar problems?
相似的问题能否归纳出通用的解决方案？
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
32. It is common that a single requirement will necessitate multiple interface elements.
一个需求可以由多个界面元素来满足，这种情况比较普遍。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
33. In 2D visualization and drawing applications, vertical and horizontal scrolling are common.
在二维的可视化及绘图应用中，垂直和水平滚动非常普遍。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
34. The most common of these misuses are:
最常见的滥用如下。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
35. Common Excise Traps
常见的附加工作陷阱
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36. Iconography is a common application of this strategy.
此外，运用图标也是一种不错的方法。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
37. Unfortunately, the most common method is to pop up a dialog box on the screen.
很不幸，最常见的方式是在屏幕上弹出一个对话框，这种技术就是模态的。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
38. Kiosks thus tread an interesting middle ground between the two most common desktop postures.
这样看来很有意思，信息亭站在了两种最常见的桌面姿态的中间。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
common
