solemn
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adj. 庄严的，严肃的；隆重的，郑重的
adj.
庄严的，严肃的；庄重的；隆重的，神圣的；犹豫的，阴沉的
双语释义
adj.(形容词)严肃的serious
庄重的,郑重的 done, said, etc. in a serious and committed way
庄严的,隆重的 performed with religious or other ceremony; formal
英英释义
solemn[ 'sɔləm ]
adj.
dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises
"a solemn promise"; "the judge was solemn as he pronounced sentence"
同义词：gravesedatesober
characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions
"a film with a solemn social message"
同义词：earnestsincere
词汇搭配
用作形容词 (adj.)
～+名词
solemn face严肃的面孔
solemn funeral procession肃穆的送葬行列
solemn pledge〔promise〕郑重的誓言〔许诺〕
solemn royal dinner隆重的皇家晚宴
词组短语
solemn promise庄严承诺；誓言
solemn ceremony隆重的典礼
同近义词辨析
solemn, sober, earnest, grave, severe, serious这组词都有“严肃的”的意思，其区别是：
solemn指人表情或场景气氛严肃，侧重威严名印象深刻。
sober侧重因控制或抑制自己的感情而表现出的庄重。
earnest指严肃，认真，含诚恳和热情意味。
grave侧重严肃和尊严，需要认真思考，含令人担忧意味。
severe指面孔的严肃，法律的严厉，伤病的严重。着重严厉性，无丝毫温情。
serious指具有关键、严肃或严重意义的事情。
双语例句
用作形容词(adj.)
The ceremony proceeded in a solemn atmosphere.
仪式在庄严的气氛中进行。
They watched the solemn ceremony.
他们观看那庄严的仪式。
He looked at her with a solemn expression.
他表情严肃地望着她。
Her solemn face told them that the news was bad.
她严肃的表情告诉他们那是坏消息。
The inauguration was a solemn event.
就职典礼是一件隆重的大事。
The solemn inauguration ceremony will be held here.
就要举行隆重的启用仪式了。
At times solemn speeches sober down a dinner.
有时庄重的发言会使宴会变得严肃起来。
权威例句
Noise of Solemn AssembliesVedic Ritual: The Non-Solemn Rites
Solemn Geographies: AIDS and the Contours of Autobiography
Solemn Witness: A Pilgrimage to Ground Zero at the World Trade Center
THE NOISE OF SOLEMN ASSEMBLIES: CHRISTIAN COMMITMENT AND THE RELIGIOUS ESTABLISHMENT IN AMERICA / PETER L. BERGER
Testimonia Ritus Italici: Male Genitalia, Solemn Declarations, and a New Latin Sound Law
Solemn Covenant: The Mormon Polygamous Passage. By HardyB. Carmon. Urbana, Ill.: University of Illinois Press, 1992. xxiv + 445 pp.
'An Holy and Sacramentall Paction': Federal Theology and the Solemn League and Covenant in England
The Self-Assertion of the German University: Address, Delivered on the Solemn Assumption of the Rectorate of the University Freiburg...
For Whom Nobel Tolls? An Interpretive Account of the Migration of the Concept of Peace as Perceived through the Solemn Eyes of Norwe...
solemn
solemn: [14] Solemn comes via Old French solemne from Latin sollemnis ‘customary’, hence ‘performed with due ceremony on a particular fixed day’. This was derived from sollus ‘whole’ (source also of English solicit).=> solicit
solemn (adj.)
mid-14c., "performed with due religious ceremony or reverence, sacred, devoted to religious observances," also, of a vow, etc., "made under religious sanction, binding," from Old French solempne (12c., Modern French solennel) and directly from Latin sollemnis "annual, established, religiously fixed, formal, ceremonial, traditional," perhaps related to sollus "whole" (see safe (adj.)). "The explanation that Latin sollemnis was formed from sollus whole + annus year is not considered valid" [Barnhart], but some assimilation via folk-etymology is possible. In Middle English also "famous, important; imposing, grand," hence Chaucer's friar, a ful solempne man. Meaning "marked by seriousness or earnestness" is from late 14c.; sense of "fitted to inspire devout reflection" is from c. 1400. Related: Solemnly.
1. The ceremony proceeded in a solemn atmosphere.
仪式在庄严的气氛中进行。
《新英汉大辞典》
2. He gave us his solemn word, then he welshed on us.
他向我们郑重承诺然后又对我们食言了。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
3. His behaviour was not in keeping with the solemn occasion.
他的举止与这庄严的场合不协调。
《新英汉大辞典》
4. This year, and in years to come, we have a solemn responsibility to do it right.
今年以及随后几年，我们有一项庄严的责任，那就是正确实行这项改革。
www.hjenglish.com
5. So on this solemn day, at this sacred hour, once more we pause.
在这庄严的日子，在这个神圣的时刻，让我们再一次停顿一下。
article.yeeyan.org
6. But if they were the last words I had to utter - and last words should be very solemn to you and me, Paul, after poor dear Fanny - I would still say I never thought it was.
可是如果我必须说最后几句话的话——保罗，在可怜的亲爱的范妮逝世以后，这最后几句话对你和我都必须是很庄严的——，我仍然要说，我从来不曾认为那是应该的。
www.kekenet.com
7. Actually, much of it is solemn and melancholy.
实际上，大多数都是庄重和忧郁的。
article.yeeyan.org
8. I intend to pay a solemn call of thanks upon you.
我一定要到府上作一次隆重的拜访，表示感谢。
www.ebigear.com
9. Neither prejudice nor hate nor senseless fear should be the basis of this solemn act.
偏见、仇恨或无端的畏惧都不应该成为这一郑重举动的依据。
www.america.gov
10. The instant is solemn; there is still time to retract if you think you have been mistaken.
这个时刻是庄严的，假使您认为先前说错了，您还来得及收回您的话。
www.ebigear.com
11. We are balancing our solemn commitments to these virtues with the mandate to provide security for the American people.
我们正在对这些美德的庄严承诺和保护美国人民的安全之间寻求平衡。
article.yeeyan.org
12. He pleaded with the Senate not to defile the Constitution, but instead to hear the American people calling on you to rise above politics . . . and do your solemn duty.
他恳求参议院不要亵渎宪法，而要倾听美国民众的呼声：“希望你们能超越政治权力之争……履行你们庄严的职责”。
article.yeeyan.org
13. They met dally in that strange and solemn interval, the twilight of the morning, in the violet or pink dawn; for it was necessary to rise early, so very early, here.
他们每天都在那个新奇庄严的时刻里见面，也就是在朦胧的晨光里、在紫色的或粉红色的黎明里见面；因为在这儿必须早起，要起得非常早。
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14. For I have sworn before you and Almighty God the same solemn oath our forebears prescribed nearly a century and three quarters ago.
因为我已在你们和全能的上帝面前，作了跟我们祖先将近一又四分之三世纪以前所拟定的相同的庄严誓言。
www.ebigear.com
15. Ambassador Locke: Good evening and welcome to the American Embassy as we observe this solemn occasion.
骆大使：晚上好，欢迎在我们进行这个庄严的纪念仪式的时刻来到美国使馆。
www.putclub.com
16. This is our Sade, more serious than we expect her to be and unconcerned if we find her a little solemn.
这就是沙黛，比我们期待的更严肃，不在意我们是否觉得她有一点太庄严。
article.yeeyan.org
17. Within a very short time, however, the incongruity of playing lively music to a solemn film became apparent, and film pianists began to take some care in matching their pieces to the mood of the film.
但在很短的时间内，为一部庄重的影片演奏快活的音乐所产生的不协调感变得显而易见，因此钢琴家们开始注意将自己的作品与影片的情调结合起来。
www.putclub.com
18. So as we mark this solemn anniversary, let’s summon that spirit once more.
因此在这庄重的纪念日里，让我们再次发扬这些精神。
m.yeeyan.org
19. In the tone with which he uttered these words there lay a melancholy so solemn and so tranquil, that Cosette trembled.
他说这些话时的声调有着一种庄严而平静的忧伤气息，使珂赛特听了为之战栗。
www.ebigear.com
20. When he left to go up the line, they looked at him with a solemn expression.
当他出发去前线的时候，他们用严肃的神情望着他。
www.ebigear.com
21. This was nothing to do with the scrabbling desperation of a starving people, but a highly ordered, solemn and even reverent religious ritual.
这种食人行为与面临饥饿时的绝望感没有关系，这是一种极为有序、庄重、甚至具有宗教意味的仪式。
article.yeeyan.org
22. They stood in the noon of that strange and solemn splendour, as if it were the light that is to reveal all secrets, and the daybreak that shall unite all who belong to one another.
他们三人站在亮如白昼的奇妙而肃穆的光辉里，似乎正是那光辉要揭示一切隐秘，而那白昼则要将所有相属的人结合在一起。
www.hjenglish.com
23. Although China is still not rich, it will seriously fulfill its solemn commitments and continue to offer economic assistance within its available resources to African nations including Togo.
尽管中国还不富裕，但中方将会认真履行自己的庄严承诺，继续向包括多哥在内的非洲国家提供力所能及的经济援助。
www.fmprc.gov.cn
24. Although China is still not rich, it will seriously fulfill its solemn commitments and continue to offer economic assistance within its available resources to African nations including Togo.
尽管中国还不富裕，但中方将会认真履行自己的庄严承诺，继续向包括多哥在内的非洲国家提供力所能及的经济援助。
www.fmprc.gov.cn
25. In the solemn echoing drive she let four taxicabs drive away.
在那阴沉沉的，有回音的车道里，她放过了四辆出租汽车。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
26. He had come, in a mood of solemn parental patronage, to look on.
他带着严肃的父辈保护人的神气过来看看。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
27. From near, then far, comes the solemn, tragic sound of a flute.
由远而近传来悲壮的笛声。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
28. I have sworn before you and Almighty God the same solemn oath.
我已在你们和全能的上帝面前作了庄严的誓言。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
29. It was his most solemn, his most religious expression.
这是他最严肃，最虔诚的表情。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
30. Confarreation was in Roman law the oldest and most solemn form of marriage.
共食婚是罗马法中最古老，最庄重的结婚仪式。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
31. Man and wife entered into a solemn compact.
夫妻二人订了一个庄严的契约。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
32. Now all joined in solemn stentorian accord.
现在，在这庄严的，响彻云霄的和声中大家都联合在一起了。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
33. One clapped him on the back with solemn nods of approval.
人们拍拍他的背脊，一本正经的点点头，表示赞许。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
34. Even the awful presence of Death struck no solemn chill upon him.
就是阎罗王狰拧面目，他见了都不会浑身发抖的。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
solemn
