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orchestra

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orchestra是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈɔ:kɪstrə]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈɔrkɪstrə]美式读音
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概况:

n. 管弦乐队;乐队演奏处

词义:

n.

管弦乐队;管弦乐队的全部乐器;

变形

复数:orchestras

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]管弦乐队〔团〕 group of people playing various musical instruments together

英英释义

orchestra[ 'ɔ:kistrə, -kes- ]

n.

a musical organization consisting of a group of instrumentalists including string players

seating on the main floor in a theater

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

名词+~

dance orchestra舞蹈乐队

string orchestra弦乐队

symphony orchestra交响乐团

词组短语

symphony orchestra交响乐团

philharmonic orchestra爱乐乐团,爱乐团;管弦乐团

chamber orchestra室内管弦乐队

boston symphony orchestra波士顿交响乐团

同近义词辨析

band, orchestra

这组词都有“乐队”的意思,其区别是:

band指主要由铜、木管和打击乐所组成的乐队,主要演奏轻音乐和流行乐曲,与orchestra的主区别在于没有弦乐。

orchestra指规模大、最为完整的交响乐队,可演奏各种不同音乐,一般由弦乐、本管乐、铜管乐和打击乐所组成。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The orchestra tuned their instruments.
乐队在给乐器调音。

The orchestra has several concert engagements.
这管弦乐队已安排好几场音乐会。

This orchestra has been established under the patronage of the government.
这个交响乐团是在政府赞助下成立的。

权威例句

The p53 orchestra: Mdm2 and Mdmx set the tone

J-Orchestra: Automatic Java Application Partitioning

Endocytosis conducts the cell signaling orchestra.

Managing data transfers in computer clusters with orchestra

Managing data transfers in computer clusters with orchestra

p53/p63/p73 isoforms: an orchestra of isoforms to harmonise cell differentiation and response to stress.

Cognition in Organizations: An Analysis of the Utrecht Jazz Orchestra

When Cymbals become Symbols: Conflict over Organizational Identity within a Symphony Orchestra

When Cymbals Become Symbols : Within a Conflict Symphony Over Organizational Identity Orchestra

Voxel-based morphometry reveals increased gray matter density in Broca's area in male symphony orchestra musicians.
同根词:orchestrator,orchestration,orchestrate,orchestral,orchestra
英语词源:

orchestra

orchestra: [17] In ancient Greece, the term orkhéstrā denoted a ‘semicircular space at the front of a theatre stage, in which the chorus danced’ (it was a derivative of the verb orkheisthai ‘dance’). English originally took it over (via Latin orchēstra) in this historical sense, but in the early 18th century orchestra began to be used for the ‘part of a theatre where the musicians played’, and hence by extension for the ‘group of musicians’ itself. The derivative orchestrate [19] was adapted from French orchestrer.

orchestra (n.)

c. 1600, "area in an ancient theater for the chorus," from Latin orchestra, from Greek orkhestra, semicircular space where the chorus of dancers performed, with suffix -tra denoting place + orkheisthai "to dance," intensive of erkhesthai "to go, come," from PIE root *ergh- "to mount" (cognates: Sanskrit rghayati "trembles, rages, raves," rnoti "rises, moves," arnah "welling stream;" Old Persian rasatiy "he comes;" Greek ornynai "to rouse, start;" Latin oriri "to rise," origo "a beginning;" Gothic rinnan, Old English irnan "to flow, run"). In ancient Rome, it referred to the place in the theater reserved for senators and other dignitaries. Meaning "group of musicians performing at a concert, opera, etc." first recorded 1720; "part of theater in front of the stage" is from 1768.

造句:

1. This is an orchestra.

这是一支管弦乐队。

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2. Everyone in the orchestra has the music in front of them.

在乐团里的每个人都有一份乐谱摆在他们的面前。

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3. Then every personality in the orchestra would look back at him angrily.

否则乐队里的每个人都会转过身愤怒地看着他。

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4. Visit this place, just feel the melody of our orchestra.

访问这个地方,只是觉得我们的乐团的旋律。

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5. Every member of the orchestra must follow the beat closely.

管弦乐队的每个成员都必须紧跟这节拍。

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6. I think also, just playing in an orchestra is an experience of great fun, even at the low level, and not only listen to it from outside.

我也想,即使是在一个水平不高的乐队中演奏,也是一种很有趣的经历,只要不坐在观众的位置去听就好。

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7. “They’re all linked together like an orchestra, ” so when one cycle is out of whack, it tends to sideswipe the others as well.

严戈博士说,“它们像乐队一样联系在一起。”因此,当其中一个周期不正常,往往也会冲击另一个周期。

article.yeeyan.org

8. The orchestra is conducted by her father.

这支管乐队由她的父亲指挥。

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9. During that tour , the conductor of the orchestra suddenly quit his job.

在那旅游的时候,管弦乐队的指挥家突然离开了他的工作。

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10. Perching on the periphery of every orchestra is a percussion player.

坐在每支管弦乐队外围的是打击乐演奏者。

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11. It was terrific. The concert was really a hit. The symphony orchestra was so good that I was completely absorbed in their performance.

太精彩了。这个音乐会真的很成功。交响乐团是如此棒,以至于我完全被他们的表演吸引住了。

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12. King Lear, Suite from the film, for orchestra.

为管弦乐队而作的《李尔王》电影组曲。

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13. This symphony orchestra is one of the best in America .

这支交响乐团是美国最好的一支。

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14. A violinist by profession with the Singapore Symphony Orchestra, William earned his scuba diving certification in 1994. His vacations have never been the same since.

一位新加坡交响乐团的职业小提琴家,威廉在1994年取得他的水肺潜水证照后,从此他的假期就不再一层不变。

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15. So the chance to return to his hometown this weekend and perform in "The Music of Michael Jackson" with the Jacksonville Symphony Orchestra is "like a dream, " Delisco said in a telephone interview.

德里斯科在一次电话采访里说到,能有机会回到他的家乡和杰克逊维尔交响乐团一起表演杰克逊的音乐简直就像梦幻般一样。

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16. In its first function as WHO Goodwill Ambassador, a quartet from the Orchestra performed this morning at the opening of the World Health Assembly.

今天上午该乐团作为世卫组织亲善大使第一次登台,在世界卫生大会开幕式上表演四重奏。

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17. In order to achieve this, there are nine movable panels in the ceiling above the orchestra which are all individually motorized.

为了做到这一点,他们在乐队位置上方的天花板上安装了九个可移动的嵌板,这些全都是单独机动控制的。

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18. The article dissertated the transpositional playing of the transposition instruments in the orchestra score from different aspects, and expatiated the basic law and method on transpositional playing.

文章从不同的侧面论述了乐队总谱中移调乐器声部的移调弹奏问题,阐述了移调弹奏的基本规律和方法。

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19. He played the French horn in an orchestra.

他在一个交响乐团里演奏法国号。

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20. The conductor is conversant with all of the instruments of the orchestra.

这位指挥对乐队的各种乐器都很精通。

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21. To be the leader of a symphony orchestra is something, any violinist can be proud of.

作为一个交响乐团的首席小提琴是任何小提琴手都会感到骄傲的事。

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22. The sense of unalloyed power we often take from his music is a result, not of weight of orchestra sound, but of his astonishing command of the interrelationship of texture, time and musical space.

我们经常能从贝多芬音乐中汲取到的纯粹的力量,并非来自管弦乐队宏大的音量,而是来自于他对音乐的本质,时间和空间诸要素相互关系的惊人把握。

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23. The sense of unalloyed power we often take from his music is a result, not of weight of orchestra sound, but of his astonishing command of the interrelationship of texture, time and musical space.

我们经常能从贝多芬音乐中汲取到的纯粹的力量,并非来自管弦乐队宏大的音量,而是来自于他对音乐的本质,时间和空间诸要素相互关系的惊人把握。

article.yeeyan.org

24. And amid a glorious burst of music from the orchestra the curtain fell.

乐队突然奏出一支雄壮的曲子,幕帘随之落下。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

25. The strings of that orchestra sound beautiful.

那个管弦乐队弦乐器悦耳动听。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

26. The user is like the conductor of a robot orchestra, swinging the baton to set the tempo but otherwise having no influence on the proceedings.

用户就像机器人管弦乐队的指挥,挥动着指挥棒控制节奏,但对进展没有任何影响。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

27. He is as much a member of the orchestra as Tom.

他和汤姆同样是管弦乐队的成员。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

28. He is a violoncellist in a symphony orchestra.

他是交响乐团中的大提琴手。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

29. The orchestra is tuning up and the concert is about to begin.

乐队正在调音,音乐会马上就开始。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

30. Poland was an instrument needed in the orchestra of Europe.

波兰是欧洲这个管弦乐队中一个不可缺少的乐器。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

31. A momentary hush; the orchestra leader varies his rhythm obligingly for her.

片刻的寂静,乐队指挥殷勤地为她改变了拍子。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

32. Bill can play the piano, sing and lead his orchestra all at once.

比尔能够同时弹钢琴、唱歌和领导他的管弦乐队。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

33. The good teacher is like the conductor of the symphony orchestra.

好老师象交响乐队指挥

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

orchestra

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