loaf

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loaf是什么意思
英式音标:[ləʊf]英式读音
美式音标:[loʊf]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,GRE,考研,CET6
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概况:

n. 条,一条面包;块;游荡

vt. 游荡;游手好闲;虚度光阴

vi. 游荡;游手好闲;虚度光阴

词义:

n.

一条(块)面包;

v.

游荡;游手好闲;

变形

复数:loaves过去式:loafed过去分词:loafed现在分词:loafing第三人称单数:loafs

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]一条〔块〕包 mass of bread shaped and baked in one piece

v.(动词)

vi. & vt. 虚度光阴 spend time idly

英英释义

loaf[ ləuf ]

n.a shaped mass of baked bread

同义词:loaf of bread

v.

be lazy or idle

同义词:bumbum aroundbum aboutarse aroundarse aboutfuck offfrig aroundwaste one's timelounge aroundlollloll aroundlounge about

be about

同义词:loiterloungefootlelollygaglallygaghang aroundmess abouttarrylingerlurkmill aboutmill around

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

~+介词

a loaf of bread一条面包

a loaf of cheese一大块干酪

用作动词 (v.)

~+副词

loaf contentedly满足地混日子

loaf corruptly腐败地虚度

loaf disgracefully不光彩地虚度

loaf dreamily〔drunkenly〕醉生梦死

loaf enjoyably快乐地虚度

loaf idly游手好闲地闲逛

loaf wastefully挥霍地度日

loaf about〔around〕游手好闲

loaf away虚度

loaf away one's time虚度光阴

~+介词

loaf about游手好闲

loaf at在…闲逛

loaf on在…上不认真

loaf through虚度

loaf through life虚度年华

词组短语

loaf of bread长面包,面包片

meat loaf肉糜卷;肉馅糕

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

That small loaf won't go far among this large family!
那一小条面包全家人吃不了多久的。

He bought a loaf of bread.
他买了一大块奶酪。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

He used to loaf about and ultimately took to drink.
他过去终日游手好闲,最终沉溺于酗酒。

Those who loaf all day and do nothing are social parasites.
饱食终日,无所事事的人是社会上的寄生虫。

Nobody should loaf away his precious time.
人人都不该虚度宝贵的光阴。

权威例句

Loaf volume and protein content of hard winter and spring wheats

Production of whole wheat bread with good loaf volume.

Effect of the outer bran layers on the loaf volume of wheat bread.

Effects of loaf volume, moisture content, and protein quality on the softness and staling rate of bread.

Transcription factor haploinsufficiency: when half a loaf is not enough.

A mechanism by which shortening and certain surfactants improve loaf volume in bread.

Moisture redistribution throughout the bread loaf during staling and its effects on mechanical properties.

Cereal Chem 1995 | Moisture Redistribution Throughout the Bread Loaf During Staling and Its Effect on Mechanical Properties.

The effect of dairy and rice powder addition on loaf and crumb characteristics, and on shelf life (intermediate and long-term) of gl...

Bread from composite cassava-wheat flour: I. Effect of baking time and temperature on some physical properties of bread loaf
同义词:piece,mass,louse around,gad,block,bar
同根词:loafer,loaf
英语词源:

loaf

loaf: English has two words loaf. By far the older is ‘portion of bread’ [OE], which goes back to a prehistoric Germanic *khlaibaz. This also produced German laib and Danish lev ‘loaf’, and was borrowed, originally into Gothic, from an Old Slavic chleb (source of modern Russian and Polish chleb ‘bread, loaf’). Heavily disguised, loaf forms part of both lady and lord (which etymologically mean respectively ‘loafkneader’ and ‘loaf-guardian’), and it also contributed the first syllable to Lammas [OE], literally ‘loaf-mass’.The verb loaf ‘dawdle, mooch’ [19] seems to have been a back-formation from loafer, which was probably adapted in 19th-century American English from German landläufer ‘vagabond’, a compound of land ‘land’ and läufer ‘runner’ (to which English leap is related).=> lady, lord; leap

loaf (n.)

late 13c., from Old English hlaf "portion of bread baked in a mass of definite form," from Proto-Germanic *khlaibuz (cognates: Old Norse hleifr, Swedish lev, Old Frisian hlef, Old High German hleib, German Laib, Gothic hlaifs "bread, loaf"), of uncertain origin, perhaps connected to Old English hlifian "to raise higher, tower," on the notion of the bread rising as it bakes, but it is unclear whether "loaf" or "bread" is the original sense. Finnish leipä, Old Church Slavonic chlebu, Lithuanian klepas probably are Germanic loan words. Meaning "chopped meat shaped like a bread loaf" is attested from 1787.

loaf (v.)

1835, American English, back-formation from loafer (1830). Related: Loafed; loafing.

The term "loafing" is, of course, very vague. Its meaning, like that of its opposite, "work," depends largely on the user. The highly successful quarterback with an E in Greek is a loafer in his professor's eyes, while the idea of the professor's working, in spite of his voluminous researches on Mycenean Table Manners, would excite hoots of derision from the laborer that lays the drains before his study window. [Yale Literary Magazine, May 1908]

造句:

1. The term combines the old English words for "loaf" and the Christian"mass", and in early church Lammas

它是由两个英语单词结合而成的:loaf(面包)和mass(基督教的弥撒)。 在早期教会里,“收获节”是庆祝收割麦子的节日。

-- 来源 -- life - 汉英

2. have a loaf

游荡

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

3. cottage loaf

大小两个叠合的面包

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

4. meat loaf stuffer

肉馅面包装馅机

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. loaf centrifugal

精制离心机

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. Onion Loaf

洋葱包

-- 来源 -- yanyan

7. overhanging loaf

(专指女人飘动的)乌黑长发

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

8. Use your loaf!

用你的脑袋想一想!

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

9. veal loaf.

小牛肉块

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

10. meat loaf retainer

肉馅包子模盘|肉馅面包存放筐

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

loaf

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