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passenger

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passenger是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈpæsɪndʒə(r)]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈpæsəndʒɚ]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:Sherlock Holmes 神探夏洛克 第一季,泰坦尼克号 Titanic,太空旅客 Passengers,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,机器人总动员 WALL·E,八恶人 The Hateful Eight
概况:

n. 旅客;乘客;过路人;碍手碍脚的人

词义:

n.

乘客,旅客;行人,过路人;碍手碍脚的人;

变形

复数:passengers

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]乘客,旅客 a person going from one place to another in a public or private vehicle

英英释义

passenger[ 'pæsindʒə ]

n.a traveler riding in a vehicle (a boat or bus or car or plane or train etc) who is not operating it

同义词:rider

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

accommodate passengers容纳旅客

ask a passenger问一个旅客

attract a passenger吸引一个旅客

bore passenger使旅客厌烦

carry passenger运载旅客

comfort passenger使旅客感到舒适

drop passenger让乘客下车

embark passenger使旅客上船〔飞机〕

find a passenger找到一个旅客

fit a passenger投合一个旅客

guide passenger为旅客引路

help a passenger帮助一个旅客

kill a passenger杀死一个旅客

know a passenger认识一个旅客

leave off passenger让乘客下车

let passenger off让乘客下船

look down upon a passenger轻视一个旅客

pick up passenger中途搭人

please a passenger使旅客高兴

recognize a passenger辨认出一个旅客

take on passenger中途搭人

wake up wrong passengers错怪人

形容词+~

average passenger普通旅客

blue-eyed passenger蓝眼睛的旅客

double-faced passenger口是心非的旅客

drowning passenger落水的旅客

eager passenger热心肠的旅客

educated passenger有教养的旅客

good-hearted passenger好心的旅客

good-sized passenger大块头的旅客

half-hearted passenger三心二意的旅客

hard-handed passenger双手坚硬有力的旅客

heavy passenger说话不流利的旅客

key passenger重要旅客

learned passenger博学的旅客

live passenger精力旺盛的旅客

many passengers许多旅客

missing passenger失踪的旅客

normal passenger正常的旅客

peaceful passenger喜爱安静的旅客

warm-hearted passenger热心肠的旅客

well-read passenger博学的旅客

worthy passenger高尚的旅客

young passenger年轻的旅客

名词+~

air passenger飞机上的乘客

fellow passenger旅伴

plane passenger飞机上的乘客

train passenger列车乘客

transit passenger要转车的旅客,过境旅客

~+名词

passenger cabin客舱

passenger liner客轮

passenger plane客机

passenger traffic客运

介词+~

the rights of passenger旅客的权利

~+介词

passenger for去…的旅客

passenger for next flight下一航班的旅客

passenger for Zhengzhou赴郑州的旅客

passenger on foot步行旅客

passenger on S.S. Shanghai乘“上海”号轮的旅客

passenger to the north北行旅客

词组短语

passenger transport客运

passenger car客车;轿车;小客车

passenger traffic客运,旅客流量;旅客运输

passenger flow客流,客流量

passenger train客运列车,旅客列车;客车

passenger vehicle客车,客运车辆;载客车辆

passenger volume客流量;承载量;乘客量

passenger ticket客票;车票

passenger ship客船,客轮;邮船;医务船,医院船

passenger service客运服务;旅客服务;客运航班

passenger plane客机;载客飞机,旅客输送机

passenger aircraft客机

passenger compartment乘客舱;客厢;包房

passenger seat乘客座,旅客席

passenger terminal客运枢纽站;旅客航厦

passenger liner n. 定期客船

passenger capacity载客量;客运量

transit passenger n. 过境旅客

passenger depot客运站

passenger elevator乘客电梯

同近义词辨析

passenger, client, guest, customer, visitor

这组词都有“客人,访问者”的意思,其区别是:

passenger主要指乘坐交通工具的游人或旅客。

client与customer同义,多指进入商店被店员接待或购物的人。

guest多指事先受到激请而来,并受到欢迎与招待的宾客。也可指付钱居住者。

customer主要指交易一方的买主、主顾。

visitor普通用词,指出差、访问、旅游、参观或到旅馆投宿的人。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The mysterious woman passenger vanished.
这位神秘的女乘客突然不见了。

The passenger berthed beside me.
这名乘客的铺位在我的旁边。

The allowance per passenger is 25 kg.
每个旅客的行李重量限25公斤。

Passenger traffic has gone up by 20 per cent.
客流量已增长百分之二十。

权威例句

Cleavage of the siRNA passenger strand during RISC assembly in human cells

Cleavage of the siRNA passenger strand during RISC assembly in human cells

Passenger-strand cleavage facilitates assembly of siRNA into Ago2-containing RNAi enzyme complexes.

Accumulation of driver and passenger mutations during tumor progression.

Human Survivin Is a Kinetochore-Associated Passenger Protein

Borealin a novel chromosomal passenger required for stability of the bipolar mitotic spindle

From the Cover: Accumulation of driver and passenger mutations during tumor progression

Immunobiology of tissue transplantation: a return to the passenger leukocyte concept.

Instrument for locating faults in aircraft passenger reading light and attendant call control system

Restoration of immunogenicity to passenger cell-depleted kidney allografts by the addition of donor strain dendritic cells.
同义词:voyageur,viator,traveler,fare
同根词:passer
英语词源:

passenger

passenger: [14] Originally a passenger was a passager – someone who goes on a ‘passage’, makes a journey. The word was borrowed from Old French passager, at first an adjective meaning ‘passing’, which was derived from passage. The n began to appear in the mid-15th century, a product of the same phonetic process as produced the n of harbinger and messenger.=> pass

passenger (n.)

early 14c., passager "passer-by," from Old French passagier "traveler, passer-by" (Modern French passager), noun use of passagier (adj.) "passing, fleeting, traveling," from passage (see passage).

And in this I resemble the Lappwing, who fearing hir young ones to be destroyed by passengers, flyeth with a false cry farre from their nestes, making those that looke for them seeke where they are not .... [John Lyly, "Euphues and His England," 1580]

The -n- was added early 15c. (compare messenger, harbinger, scavenger, porringer). Meaning "one traveling in a vehicle or vessel" first attested 1510s. Passenger-pigeon of North America so called from 1802; extinct since 1914.

造句:

1. I sat in the passenger seat.

我坐在旅客座位上。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2. I dinged my passenger door.

我把乘客门撞坏了一点。

《牛津词典》

3. She wedged herself into the passenger seat.

她挤进了旅客座椅中。

《牛津词典》

4. Eileen leaned across and opened the passenger door.

艾琳探过身来打开了乘客门。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5. They uncoupled the passenger cars from the train engine.

他们让乘客车厢与火车头脱离开。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

6. Mr. Fullemann was a passenger in the car when it crashed.

汽车撞毁时,富勒曼先生是这辆车里的一名乘客。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

7. Most of our flights have a baggage allowance of 44 lbs per passenger.

我们大多数航班的行李限量是每位乘客44磅。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

8. The man's wife, a passenger in the van, was uninjured in the accident.

这个人的妻子,就是小卡车的乘客,在这次事故中没有受伤。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

9. Those kinds of vehicles are more likely to roll over than passenger cars.

那些种类的车辆比客车更容易翻筋斗。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

10. The airline was accused of playing Russian roulette with passenger safety.

这家航空公司被指责将乘客安全当儿戏。

《牛津词典》

11. A passenger was injured so badly he will be paraplegic for the rest of his life.

一名乘客受伤非常严重,他的后半生都将下身瘫痪。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

12. The hijackers threatened to kill one passenger every hour if their demands were not met.

劫机者要挟说,如果他们的要求得不到满足,他们每过一小时就杀死一名乘客。

《牛津词典》

13. They had a very difficult passenger.

他们有一个难相处的乘客。

youdao

14. We can check that on the passenger list.

我们可以在乘客名单上查一下。

youdao

15. They didn't have what the passenger wanted.

他们没有乘客想要的东西。

youdao

16. It was fortunate that no passenger got injured.

幸运的是没有乘客受伤。

youdao

17. But a passenger at the back of the bus saw him.

但是在公交车后面的一位乘客看到了他。

youdao

18. The first passenger countdowns are within a few years.

第一批乘客的倒计时会在几年内进行。

youdao

19. A passenger needed a cup of water to take his medicine.

一位乘客需要一杯水吃药。

youdao

20. The new rules apply only to pilots of passenger airlines.

新规定只适用于客运航空公司的飞行员。

youdao

21. "We have a passenger on the plane who's blind and deaf," she said.

“飞机上有一位耳聋的盲人乘客。”她说。

youdao

22. Someone came up, opened the passenger side door which would scare you.

有人走过来,打开了乘客侧门,这可能会吓到你。

youdao

23. A passenger peering out of the window might not even see the other planes.

乘客往窗外看时,甚至可能看不到其他飞机。

youdao

24. You must show your ticket to enter the passenger hall and take the cable car.

您必须出示车票进入旅客大厅,然后乘坐缆车。

youdao

25. People wouldn't get into his taxi because they thought he already had a passenger.

人们不愿上他的出租车,因为他们认为他已经有了一个乘客。

youdao

26. For passenger transport, the determining factor is the spectacular growth in car use.

对于客运来说,汽车使用量的惊人增长是决定性因素。

youdao

27. That meant the passenger paid about $950, but in fact, the passenger only needed to pay $9.

这意味着乘客支付了大约950美元,但实际上,乘客只需要支付9美元。

youdao

28. Even though he couldn't see her, she "looked attentively at his face with such kindness," a passenger reported.

一名乘客说,虽然他看不见她,但她“很友善地注视着他的脸”。

youdao

29. Steamships captured the North Atlantic passenger business from sail in the 1840s because of its much greater speed.

19世纪40年代,蒸汽船凭借其更快的速度从帆船手中夺取了北大西洋的客运业务。

youdao

30. Steamships captured the North Atlantic passenger business from sail in the 1840s because of its much greater speed.

19世纪40年代,蒸汽船凭借其更快的速度从帆船手中夺取了北大西洋的客运业务。

youdao

passenger

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