chafe

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chafe是什么意思
英式音标:[tʃeɪf]英式读音
美式音标:[tʃef]美式读音
词语分类:,GRE,TOEFL
词汇分类:《绯闻女孩》第一季(逐集添加),摩登家庭 Modern Family 第五、六季,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,功夫熊猫第一季(上篇),绝望的主妇 第一季(下),O/A level 分类英语词汇(上)数学、物理、化学、生物
概况:

vt. 擦破;擦热;擦痛;激怒

vi. 擦伤;磨擦;激怒

n. 擦伤;气恼

n. (Chafe)人名;(尼日利)沙费;(英)蔡菲

词义:

vt.& vi.

擦热(尤指皮肤);擦痛;发怒;惹怒

n.

擦伤;

变形

过去式:chafed过去分词:chafed现在分词:chafing第三人称单数:chafes

英英释义

chafe[ tʃeif ]

n.

soreness and warmth caused by friction

"he had a nasty chafe on his knee"

anger produced by some annoying irritation

同义词:annoyancevexation

v.

become or make sore by or as if by rubbing

同义词:gallfret

feel extreme irritation or anger

cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations

同义词:annoyragget tobotherget atirritaterilenarknettlegravelvexdevil

tear or wear off the skin or make sore by abrading

"This leash chafes the dog's neck"

同义词:excoriate

cause friction

同义词:rubfrayfretscratch

warm by rubbing, as with the hands

用法:

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

A stiff collar may chafe your neck.
硬的衣领会擦伤你的脖子。

Her shoes chafed the skin on her feet.
鞋子擦破了她脚上的皮肤。

The loud noise chafed him.
吵闹声使他烦躁。

Why didn't he chafe and become restless?
为什么他没有气急败坏,坐立不安呢?

Young people often chafe under the yoke of parental control.
年轻人常因父母的管束而恼火。

权威例句

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同义词:provoke,anger,abrasion
同根词:chafing,chafe
英语词源:

chafe (v.)

early 14c., chaufen, c. 1300, "be provoked;" late 14c. in literal sense "to make warm, to heat," also intransitive, "to grow warm or hot," especially (early 15c.) "to warm by rubbing," from Old French chaufer "heat, warm up, become warm" (12c., Modern French chauffer), from Vulgar Latin *calefare, from Latin calefacere "to make hot, make warm," from calere "be warm" (see calorie) + facere "to make, do" (see factitious). Figurative sense from late 14c. include now-obsolete "kindle (joy), inspire, make passionate" as well as "provoke, vex, anger." Sense of "make sore by rubbing" first recorded 1520s. Related: Chafed; chafing.

造句:

1. His wrists began to chafe against the cloth strips binding them.

他的手腕开始被绑着的布带子擦痛了。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2. A stiff collar may chafe your neck.

硬的衣领会擦伤你的脖子。

youdao

3. A stiff collar may chafe your neck.

衣领会擦伤你的脖子。

youdao

4. The stiff collar may chafe your neck.

硬衣领可以磨痛您的脖子。

youdao

5. Don't you think I'd chafe under this uniform?

你不认为我穿着这制服很烦恼么?

youdao

6. But who will chafe my heart when you are gone?

而当你离去,谁还能擦热我的心?

youdao

7. She must suspect and guess and chafe and bear it all alone .

她只能怀疑,猜测,焦躁,独自忍受着这一切。

youdao

8. She must suspect, and guess, and chafe, and bear it all alone.

她只能怀疑,猜测,焦躁,独自忍受着这一切。

youdao

9. And now my bitter hands chafe beneath the clouds Of what was everything?

现在我的苦手在污点下发热,这是不是全部呢?

youdao

10. Vaseline, lanolin, bag balm or other grease can be used to prevent chafe marks.

凡士林,羊脂膏,香袋油或其他唇膏油脂可用于防止擦伤。

youdao

11. Hardworking, honest citizens chafe at corrupt officials who treat them with contempt and get rich quick.

勤奋而老实的公民愤慨于那些个蔑视他们的暴富官员。

youdao

12. Someone who's been grinding away at a company for five or six years will chafe at a newbie who asks bluntly, "how do I advance?"

一个新人直白地问:“我该如何进步? ”,可能会令在一家公司打拼了五六年的人对他产生不满。

youdao

13. It doesn't matter if the kiss is sloppy, the rain is causing your clothes to chafe against your body or one of you falls into a puddle.

你们的吻是否很潮湿,大雨是否导致你的衣服摩檫你的身体让你难受或者你们中的一个人是否掉进了泥潭,这些都没有关系!

youdao

14. Electorates are likely to chafe at the cost of bringing down government deficits, especially if the main result is to repay foreign creditors.

以削减赤字为代价有可能会激怒选民,特别是在赤字是用于偿还外债的情况下。

youdao

15. Some within the DUP still chafe at being in the same administration as Sinn Fein, and they may make more trouble for Mr Robinson in the future.

民联内部仍然为与新芬党处于同一管理之下而气恼,未来他们可能会为罗宾逊先生制造更多的麻烦。

youdao

16. And though executives chafe at financial regulation, the protection it provides makes investors far more likely to hand them money to play with.

尽管金融企业高管会打擦边球,但法律提供的保护会使投资者更可能把金钱交给他们管理。

youdao

17. On the face the reason of the long spot1, outside because of:The ultraviolet ray projects light upon, use a bad cosmetics and the outside incitement chafe;

脸上长斑的原因 1、外因:紫外线照射,使用不良化妆品,外界刺激擦伤;

youdao

18. But they chafe at the plan to shift the Fed's consumer-protection functions, which protect people from deceptive and unfair lending practices, to a new agency.

但他们对转移美联储防止欺诈和不公平贷款的消费者保护功能到一个新的机构的计划很恼火。

youdao

19. You might chafe under restrictions and responsibilities that you have for others, and this feeling makes you want to rebel or be free of whatever ties you down.

你可能不满于受束缚,因对别人的责任而感到焦躁,这样,你产生逆反心理,想摆脱束缚。

youdao

20. In these discussions, I find that many chafe at the word "best" because it seems to imply arrogance and elitism — as if I am saying that my practices are better than anyone else's.

在这些讨论中,我发现很多人对“最佳”一词颇为不满,因为这个词显示出高人一等的优越感,就如同说我的实践比任何其他人的都要好一样。

youdao

21. It is also acquiring new powers of oversight. Politicians could chafe at the Fed's power: why, they might ask, should unelected officials choose who benefits from taxpayers' money?

政客们可能会为美联储的权力感到不安:他们可能会问,为什么是非选举产生的官员有权决定谁从纳税人缴纳的钱中受益?

youdao

22. Take advantage o me is becoming dumb, clear Mei a Duo leads handkerchief, little pucker up eyebrows:"Do not meditation ego the thick-skinned Be free, do you absence to chafe face?"

趁我正在发愣,明寐一把夺过手帕,微微皱起眉头:“别以为自己脸皮厚就没事,你想把脸皮擦破吗?”

youdao

23. Take advantage o me is becoming dumb, clear Mei a Duo leads handkerchief, little pucker up eyebrows:"Do not meditation ego the thick-skinned Be free, do you absence to chafe face?"

趁我正在发愣,明寐一把夺过手帕,微微皱起眉头:“别以为自己脸皮厚就没事,你想把脸皮擦破吗?”

youdao

chafe

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