prize

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prize是什么意思
英式音标:[praɪz]英式读音
美式音标:[praɪz]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,复仇者联盟2:奥创纪元 Avengers: Age of Ultron,英语单词词频20000之1-6000,现当代英语6000高频词汇,词频1-5000+NGSL+NAWL,从四六级到两万-把COCA变成适合自己的单词书
概况:

n. 奖品;奖赏;战利品

vt. 珍视;捕获;估价

adj. 获奖的

词义:

n.

奖赏;战利品;值得努力争取的东西;

vt.

珍视,珍惜;估价;

adj.

获奖的,有望获奖的;理应获奖的;

变形

复数:prizes过去式:prized过去分词:prized现在分词:prizing第三人称单数:prizes

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]奖赏,奖金,奖品 reward given to the winner of a competition, race, etc.

[C]值得竞争的东西 sth of value that is gained after a struggle; a precious possession

v.(动词)

vt. 珍视,珍惜 value highly

英英释义

prize[ praiz ]

n.

something given for victory or superiority in a contest or competition or for winning a lottery

"the prize was a free trip to Europe"

同义词:award

goods or money obtained illegally

同义词:lootbootypillageplunderswagdirty money

something given as a token of victory

同义词:trophy

v.

hold dear

"I prize these old photographs"

同义词:valuetreasureappreciate

to move or force, especially in an effort to get something open

同义词:prypriseleverjimmy

regard highly; think much of

"We prize his creativity"

同义词:respectesteemvalueprise

adj.of superior grade

"prize carnations"

同义词:choiceprime(a)qualityselect

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

award prize授奖

carry off prize获奖

compete for prize争夺奖品

draw prize抽奖,中彩

forfeit prize没收奖品

found prize设立奖项

gain prize得奖

get prize得到奖赏

give prize授奖

give away prize颁发奖品

hand out prize (to)授奖

obtain prize得奖

offer prize for为…发奖

offer prize to给…发奖

present prize发奖

receive prize得奖

take prize获奖

win prize获奖

形容词+~

all prizes所有的奖品

big prize大奖

famous prize著名的奖项

first prize一等奖

grand prize大奖

hard-earned prize难得的奖

large prize大奖

magnificent prize重大的奖赏

the highest prize最高奖赏

名词+~

best-story prize最佳小说奖

cash prizes现金奖

consolation prize(体育比赛的)安慰奖

door prize(剧场、舞会等发的)门票对号奖

the Nobel P-诺贝尔奖

~+名词

prize ass不折不扣的笨蛋

prize cattle优选的牛

prize day颁奖日

prize exhibit获奖展品

prize fight职业拳击

prize fighter职业拳手

prize fool不折不扣的傻瓜

prize idiot不折不扣的白痴

prize money奖金

prize rose获奖的玫瑰

prize winner获奖者

~+介词

prize for因…得奖

prize for doing good work工作优异奖

prize for drawing绘画奖

prize in literature文学奖

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

prize liberty珍视自由

prize one's independence珍惜自己的独立性

~+副词

prize ardently热情地珍视

prize exceptionally异常珍视

词组短语

nobel prize诺贝尔奖

first prize一等奖

nobel peace prize诺贝尔和平奖

prize winner得奖者

pulitzer prize普利策奖

prize money(旧时出售捕获船货物后分给立功官兵的)捕获物奖金

grand prize特奖

cash prize n. 现金奖励(赏)

consolation prize安慰奖

win first prize赢得头奖;获一等奖;得第一名

booker prize布克文学奖

booby prize末名奖品

同近义词辨析

price, prize

price 价格, The price is high/low.

prize 奖,奖品,奖金 win the first prize

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The boys competed with each other for the prize.
那些男孩子为赢得奖品而互相竞争。

First prize in the raffle is a holiday for two in Paris.
抽奖销售的头奖是两个人到巴黎度假旅游。

The champion team will win the cup and prize.
比赛的冠军将获得奖杯和奖金。

They all concurred in giving him the prize.
他们一致同意给他奖赏。

He was awarded a prize for excellence in his studies.
他因学习成绩优秀而受到奖赏。

用作及物动词(vt.)

I still prize all those early pamphlets .
我仍珍视所有的那些早期小册子。

用作形容词(adj.)

She will use the prize money to help pay for my education.
她要用这笔奖金支付部分学费。

She is the most likely girl to win the prize.
她是最有希望得奖的女孩。

The cowboy led in his prize winning Bull.
牛仔把他得奖的公牛引导入内。

She always makes a mess of things; she's a prize idiot.
她总是把事情弄糟; 她是个不折不扣的大笨蛋。

权威例句

The Netflix Prize

Prize redemption system for games

Video gaming system with pool prize structures

Journal of Organizational Behavior. Best Paper Prize 1997 ($500 Prize)

Julius Edgar Lilienfeld Prize Talk: Catastrophic cascade of failures in interdependent networks

An efficient cost-sharing mechanism for the prize-collecting Steiner forest problem

Leveling the playing field : The selection and motivation effects of tournament prize spread information

Biochemistry of methanogenesis: a tribute to Marjory Stephenson. 1998 Marjory Stephenson Prize Lecture

Palladium‐Catalyzed Cross‐Coupling: A Historical Contextual Perspective to the 2010 Nobel Prize

E Pluribus Unum: Diversity and Community in the Twenty‐first Century The 2006 Johan Skytte Prize Lecture
同义词:value,trophy,spoil,scalp,rate,prise,plunder,meed,loot,kudo,hent,guerdon,evaluate,conquest,capture,booty,award,assess,appraise,acquire
同根词:prizewinning,prize
英语词源:

prize

prize: English has four words prize. The one meaning ‘reward’ [16] is essentially the same word as price. This was originally pris, mirroring its immediate Old French ancestor pris. It became prise, to indicate the length of its vowel i, and in the 16th century this differentiated into price for ‘amount to pay’ and prize for ‘reward’. (Modern French prix has given English grand prix [19], literally ‘great prize’, first used for a ‘car race’ in 1908.) Prize ‘esteem’ [14] was based on pris-, the stem of Old French preisier ‘praise’ (source of English praise). Prize ‘something captured in war’ [14] comes via Old French prise ‘capture, seizure, booty’ from Vulgar Latin *prēsa or *prēnsa ‘something seized’.This was a noun use of the past participle of *prēndere ‘seize’, a contraction of classical Latin praehendere (from which English gets prehensile, prison, etc). Another sense of Old French prise was ‘grasp’. English borrowed this in the 14th century as prize ‘lever’, which in due course was turned into modern English’s fourth prize, the verb prize, or prise, ‘lever’ [17]. Pry ‘lever’ [19] is an alteration of prize, based on the misapprehension that it is a third-person singular present form (*pries).=> grand prix, price; praise; comprehensive, prison, reprehensible; pry

prize (n.1)

"reward," prise (c. 1300 in this sense), from Old French pris "price, value, worth; reward" (see price (n.)). As an adjective, "worthy of a prize," from 1803. The spelling with -z- is from late 16c. Prize-fighter is from 1703; prize-fight from 1730 (prize-fighter from 1785).

prize (n.2)

"something taken by force," mid-13c., prise "a taking, holding," from Old French prise "a taking, seizing, holding," noun use of fem. past participle of prendre "to take, seize," from Latin prendere, contraction of prehendere "lay hold of, grasp, seize, catch" (see prehensile). Especially of ships captured at sea (1510s). The spelling with -z- is from late 16c.

prize (v.)

"to estimate," 1580s, alteration of Middle English prisen "to prize, value" (late 14c.), from stem of Old French preisier "to praise" (see praise (v.)). Related: Prized; prizing.

造句:

1. They coped with each other for the prize.

他们为了获得奖品而相互竞争。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. Well he won the prize, but I made him sweat for it.

对,是他得胜获了奖,可我让他为此费了很大的劲。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for achievements in physiology.

他因生理学方面的建树而被授予诺贝尔奖。

《新英汉大辞典》

4. That I could win the prize!

我多想获得那项奖啊!

《21世纪大英汉词典》

5. If this is the new era of multilateralism, it is no prize.

如果这就是多边主义的新时代,别谈什么获奖了吧。

article.yeeyan.org

6. Between them they know the location of the treasure, buried in a grave in a cemetery, yet only their combined knowledge will lead them to the prize.

其中他们知道财富的位置,这些财富与墓地中的尸体埋葬在一起,只有他们联合的智慧才能引导他们找到战利品。

www.ibm.com

7. What greater prize can there be than confidence in the ongoing presence and power of this magnificent, loving God who is with me always and in all ways?

没有比这更高的奖赏了,即:自己信仰高尚慈爱的上帝,他的长久存在和全知全能一直以来、在任何条件下都陪伴着我。

article.yeeyan.org

8. She said studying English helped her get the prize.

她说就是学习英语帮助她得到了这个奖。

www.hjenglish.com

9. He took his role seriously and played it to the hilt, issuing ruling after ruling on both sides and objections, all the while evaluating the four of us to decide who would win the prize.

福塔斯非常认真地扮演了他的角色,一丝不苟,接连对比赛双方和双方的异议做出裁定。 他一直考察着我们四个人的表现,权衡到底把这个奖给谁。

article.yeeyan.org

10. That same issue arises every year at Turner prize time – which is where we are now.

同样的问题在每年特纳奖的公布时间都会提出——那就是我们现在身居何处?

article.yeeyan.org

11. So, the father gets a Nobel Prize for showing that an electron is a particle, and the son says, well, what can I do to top that?

他的父亲因为发现电子是粒子,而拿到了诺贝尔奖,那么儿子说,好,我能做些什么超越父亲的发现呢?

v.163.com

12. Today I come to Oslo as a trustee, inspired and with renewed dedication to humanity; I accept this prize on behalf of all men who loved peace and brotherhood.

今天,我以受托人的身份来到奥斯陆,心情激动,充满了献身人类的新勇气。我代表所有热爱和平与兄弟情谊的人们接受这个奖。

www.tingvoa.com

13. No matter what goals you wish to achieve in life, whether its money, love, an Olympic gold medal, or a Nobel Prize, you must be prepared for both failure and adversity.

在生活中,无论什么目标你希望完成,不管是金钱,爱情,一个奥林匹克的金牌还是诺贝尔奖,你必须为失败和逆境做好准备。

www.elanso.com

14. But, who cares, he got the Nobel prize.

但是,谁在乎,他获得了诺贝尔奖。

v.163.com

15. The mother of the boy who teased me complained that the only Hispanic in the class, the girl who had just learned English, had taken the prize from her son.

那个曾经取笑过我的男孩的母亲抱怨说班上唯一的拉美人,那个才刚学英语不久的女孩子,从她儿子手中把阅读奖抢走了。

article.yeeyan.org

16. You’d think I’d be quite a prize for any serious religion.

你或许认为我对于任何一个严肃宗教来说都是个战利品。

article.yeeyan.org

17. UNLIKE the medicine and physics prizes, the chemistry prize this year went to an individual.

与今年的生理学奖和物理学奖不同,今年的化学奖由一个独得。

article.yeeyan.org

18. Because the TWAS prize is an international award, it showed that the work my lab is doing is recognised in the Philippines and overseas.

她说:“由于TWAS奖是一个国际奖项,这表明我的实验室现在所从事的工作得到了菲律宾国内和国外的认可。

www.scidev.net

19. In accepting the Nobel Prize, President Obama spoke about the need to build a world in which peace rests on the inherent rights and dignities of every individual.

在接受诺贝尔奖时,奥巴马总统讲到需要建设这样一个世界,让和平建立在每一个人固有的权利和尊严之上。

www.america.gov

20. The foundation further explains that this situation is unprecedented in the history of the Nobel Prize.

基金会进一步解释说,这种情况在诺贝尔奖的历史上还是首例。

article.yeeyan.org

21. This is why the Turner prize matters.

这就是特纳奖要紧的原因。

article.yeeyan.org

22. But if you do it well, you might win a Nobel Prize in economics—as Christopher Sims and Thomas Sargent have done.

但是,如果你做得出色的话,你就有可能像克里斯托弗·西姆斯和托马斯·萨金特一样,获得诺贝尔经济学奖。

article.yeeyan.org

23. So far, none of these kids had grown up to win the Nobel Prize either.

迄今为止,这些孩子长大后也没有一个赢得过诺贝尔奖。

article.yeeyan.org

24. So far, none of these kids had grown up to win the Nobel Prize either.

迄今为止,这些孩子长大后也没有一个赢得过诺贝尔奖。

article.yeeyan.org

prize

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