ridge

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ridge是什么意思
英式音标:[rɪdʒ]英式读音
美式音标:[rɪdʒ]美式读音
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概况:

n. 山脊;山脉;屋脊

vt. 使成脊状;作垄

vi. 成脊状

n. (Ridge)人名;(英)里奇

词义:

n.

背脊,峰,隆起线;山脊,山脉,海脊;高压脊;皱摺,田埂

vt.

使成脊状,使隆起;

vi.

使成脊状;

变形

复数:ridges

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U]脊,山脊 a long narrow raised part of a surface, such as the top of a range of mountains or of a sloping roof where the two sloping surfaces meet

[C]脊状突起 raised line where two sloping surfaces meet; narrow raised strip

英英释义

ridge[ ridʒ ]

n.

a long narrow natural elevation or striation

any long raised strip

a long narrow natural elevation on the floor of the ocean

a long narrow range of hills

同义词:ridgeline

any long raised border or margin of a bone or tooth or membrane

a beam laid along the edge where two sloping sides of a roof meet at the top; provides an attachment for the upper ends of rafters

同义词:ridgepolerooftree

v.

extend in ridges

"The land ridges towards the South"

plough alternate strips by throwing the furrow onto an unploughed strip

throw soil toward (a crop row) from both sides

"He ridged his corn"

spade into alternate ridges and troughs

"ridge the soil"

form into a ridge

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

walk along the mountain ridge沿山脊走去

形容词+~

straight ridge平直的山脊

名词+~

mountain ridge山脊

~+介词

the ridge of a roof屋脊

the ridge of the nose鼻梁

词组短语

mountain ridge山岭;山脊;山梁

alveolar ridge[医]牙槽嵴

ridge line山脊线;甲板中线;分水岭

oak ridge橡树岭(美国田纳西州东部城市)

oak ridge national laboratory橡树岭国家实验室

pressure ridge高压脊;气压脊;冰脊

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Recurvature follows after it traverses the ridge axis.
预料尼伯特将于横过副高脊线后开始转向。

Riding on the ridge of the bridge, the proud bride shouts loudly to the cloud.
骄傲的新娘骑在桥脊上对着云大声喊。

He walked along the mountain ridge.
他顺着山脊走。

The evening before the battle, Wellington took up a defensive position along, and to the rear of, a long ridge.
那场战斗的前夜,威灵顿沿一条长长的山脊背后占据了一个防守阵地。

A gentle breeze from the Blue Ridge Mountains carried the scent of honeysuckle.
从蓝岭山脉吹过来的和风,带来了忍冬花的芬芳。

Instead Meldrum's visit to a ridge in the Blue Mountains set him firmly on a quest he has been on since.
麦德伦跑去蓝山山脉一探究竟,没想到就此加入追寻答案的行列。

用作动词(v.)

The floor of the Atlantic ridges in the middle from north to south.
大西洋洋底在中部形成由北向南的海脊。

The low land should be ridged before they are used.
低地在使用前应先整成交替的垄和沟。

权威例句

Improved survival of patients with human papillomavirus-positive head and neck squamous cell carcinoma in a prospective clinical tri...

A conditioned dendritic cell can be a temporal bridge between a CD4+ T-helper and a T-killer cell

Concurrent chemotherapy and radiotherapy for organ preservation in advanced laryngeal cancer.

Protein engineering of antibody binding sites: recovery of specific activity in an anti-digoxin single-chain Fv analogue produced in...

Papillomavirus – Positive Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma in a Prospective Clinical Trial

A Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) phase III randomized study to compare hyperfractionation and two variants of accelerated f...

TP53 mutations and survival in squamous-cell carcinoma of the head and neck

Understanding and assessing the motivations of volunteers: a functional approach.

Conditioned dendritic cell can be a bridge between a CD4+ T-helper and T-killer cell

Neonatal tolerance revisited: turning on newborn T cells with dendritic cells.
同义词:mountain range,cordillera
同根词:ridged,ridge
英语词源:

ridge

ridge: [OE] Old English hrycg denoted ‘the back’, as its modern Germanic relatives – German rücken, Dutch rug, Swedish rygg, and Danish ryg – still do. But a gradual semantic focussing on the ‘backbone’ led by the 14th century to the emergence of ‘long narrow raised area’, today’s main meaning. It goes back to a prehistoric Germanic *khrugjaz, which may have been related to Sanskrit krunc- ‘be crooked’ – in which case the notion underlying the word would be of a ‘bent back’.

ridge (n.)

Old English hrycg "back of a man or beast," probably reinforced by Old Norse hryggr "back, ridge," from Proto-Germanic *khrugjaz (cognates: Old Frisian hregg, Old Saxon hruggi, Dutch rug, Old High German hrukki, German Rücken "the back"), of uncertain origin. Also in Old English, "the top or crest of anything," especially when long and narrow. The connecting notion is of the "ridge" of the backbone. Spelling with -dg- is from late 15c. Ridge-runner "Southern Appalachian person" first recorded 1917.

造句:

1. synclinal ridge

向斜脊

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

2. ridge-ridge transform fault

脊-脊转换断层

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

3. applicafion from ridge to ridge

挨垄施肥

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

4. aseismic ridge

无震海岭

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

5. Ridge purlin

脊檩

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 工程

6. ridge tile

脊瓦

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 汉英

7. Ridge flashing

屋脊金属盖片

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 工程

8. ridge culture

垄作

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

9. transverse ridge

横脊

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. geanticlinal ridge

地背斜岭

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

ridge

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