alleviate
vt. 减轻，缓和
vt.
减轻，缓和；
变形
过去式：alleviated过去分词：alleviated现在分词：alleviating第三人称单数：alleviates
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. 减轻,缓解,缓和 make (sth) less severe; ease
英英释义
alleviate[ ə'li:vieit ]
v.
provide physical relief, as from pain
同义词：relievepalliateassuage
make easier
同义词：facilitateease
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
alleviate ache减轻痛苦
alleviate an economic crisis缓和经济危机
alleviate difficulties减轻困难
alleviate distress减轻痛苦
alleviate ethnic animosity缓和种族仇恨
alleviate pain减轻疼痛
alleviate sb's sorrow减轻某人的痛苦
alleviate severe economic downturn使严重的经济滑坡缓和下来
alleviate suffering减轻苦恼
alleviate tension缓和紧张局势
alleviate the burden减轻负担
同近义词辨析
degrade, underestimate, alleviate, minimizedegrade使降级，降低价值，降解，堕落
underestimate低估，看低
alleviate减少，主要指将（痛苦等）减轻；
minimize最小化，将……减到最小
diminish, decline, alleviate, decrease, reduce这组词都有“减少，减轻”的意思，其区别是：
diminishv.指因为不断消耗，在数量方面缓慢减少，也指在素质或者价值的下降。
The supply of oil has diminished because of the war.由于战争石油的供应减少了。
decline v. (数目、价格、比率)下降；谢绝，婉言推辞；衰退，衰落。
Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply declined.去年芝加哥的犯罪率明显下降。
He declined our invitation to dinner.他婉拒了我们请他吃饭的邀请。
alleviatev.在痛苦方面的减轻，缓和
The painkiller alleviated the pain.止疼药减缓了疼痛。
decreasev.指数量上的减少；力量或者强度的减弱。
The population decreased a lot last year.去年人口数量急剧下降。
reducev.指人为地使某物在数量或重量方面的减少或降低。
He reduced the amount of money they could spend.他缩减了他们的开销。
双语例句
用作及物动词(vt.)
They alleviated the boredom of waiting by singing songs.
他们以唱歌来减轻等候的厌烦。
The doctor gave her an injection to alleviate the pain.
医生给她注射以减轻疼痛。
This medicine will alleviate your sore throat.
这种药会减轻你的嗓子痛。
He could only alleviate the sorrow by drinking.
他只能借酒浇愁。
He told a joke to alleviate the tense atmosphere in the room.
他讲了个笑话以缓解室内紧张的气氛。
权威例句
How to Alleviate Burdens on China's Economy Under the New NormalPsychological Interventions Might Alleviate Some Menopausal Symptoms
The biology of social attachments: opiates alleviate separation distress
Pretreatment with corticosteroids to alleviate reactions to intravenous contrast material.
Applying associative retrieval techniques to alleviate the sparsity problem in collaborative filtering
Applying associative retrieval techniques to alleviate the sparsity problem in collaborative filtering
A new similarity measure for collaborative filtering to alleviate the new user cold-starting problem
Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells alleviate experimental colitis by inhibiting inflammatory and autoimmune responses.
Ceramide-dominant barrier repair lipids alleviate childhood atopic dermatitis: changes in barrier function provide a sensitive indic...
Cotransplantation of third-party mesenchymal stromal cells can alleviate single-donor predominance and increase engraftment from dou...
alleviate (v.)
late 15c., from Middle French allevier or directly from Late Latin alleviatus, past participle of alleviare "to lighten," from Latin ad- "to" (see ad-) + levis "light" in weight (see lever). Related: Alleviated; alleviating.
1. A number of measures were taken to alleviate the problem.
采取了一系列措施缓解这个问题。
《牛津词典》
2. Feeling close to objects can alleviate loneliness.
感觉接近物体可以减轻孤独感。
youdao
3. We need to be aware of the risks and keep working to alleviate the dangers.
我们需要意识到这些风险，并继续努力减轻这些危险。
youdao
4. How do we weigh the risks, how do we think about the benefits, and how do we alleviate the risks?
我们如何衡量风险，如何考虑收益以及如何减轻风险？
youdao
5. The techniques of reframing and distraction can alleviate depression and anxiety as well as anger.
重构和分散注意力的技巧可以缓解抑郁、焦虑和愤怒。
youdao
6. The best seek to alleviate the external pressures on their pupils while equipping them better to understand and handle the world outside—at once sheltering them and broadening their horizons.
最好的办法是减轻学生的外部压力，同时让他们更好地理解和应对外面的世界，这样既保护他们，又拓宽他们的视野。
youdao
7. The best seek to alleviate the external pressures on their pupils while equipping them better to understand and handle the world outside at once sheltering them and broadening their horizons.
最好的做法是设法减轻学生的外部压力，同时使他们能够更好地理解和处理外面的世界，同时庇护他们并开阔他们的视野。
youdao
8. Nowadays, a great deal can be done to alleviate back pain.
如今，很多方法可以被用来减轻背部疼痛。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
9. The organization works to alleviate world hunger and disease.
这个机构致力于减少世界上的饥饿和疾病。
《牛津词典》
10. Several additional compounds were shown to alleviate proteotoxicity in worm models.
在蠕虫模型中发现了几种其他化合物可以减轻蛋白质毒性。
youdao
11. We use memcached to alleviate database load.
我们利用memcached来减轻数据库的负担。
youdao
12. To alleviate his performance pressure, take control.
为了缓和他的表现压力，采取主动。
youdao
13. We give to alleviate guilt and repair our self-image.
为了减轻罪恶感和重修自我形象而付出。
youdao
14. Automated parser generators alleviate that difficulty.
自动化解析器生成器减轻了这种困难。
youdao
15. Apply cold compresses on it to alleviate the pain.
用冷敷来减少疼痛。
youdao
16. Several tools are available to alleviate this pain.
有几个工具可以用来减轻这种问题。
youdao
17. Deep breathing is a good way to alleviate stresses.
深呼吸是减压好方法。
youdao
18. Fortunately, I had aspirin to alleviate my headache.
幸好我带着阿司匹林，头痛才得以减轻。
youdao
19. Our proposed approach would help to alleviate this problem.
我们建议的方法将有助于缓解这一问题。
youdao
20. This would certainly alleviate unemployment in the short run.
这无疑在短期内缓解失业情况。
youdao
21. I long to alleviate the evil, but I cannnot, and I too suffer.
我盼望减轻这些罪恶，但无能为力。 我自己也在受苦受难。
youdao
22. Follow these simple steps to learn how to alleviate back pain.
下面这些简单的措施可以帮助你学会如何缓解背部疼痛。
youdao
23. Covert cross-border trade also helped alleviate some misery.
秘密的边境贸易也帮助减少了一些不幸。
youdao
24. Blueberries are packed with vitamin c, which can alleviate stress.
蓝莓富含维生素c，可缓解压力。
youdao
25. Some over-the-counter drugs can help alleviate your sinus problems.
一些非处方药能够减轻你的鼻炎。
youdao
26. Demand for female brains is helping to alleviate some of these problems.
对女性智力的需求有助于缓解一些问题。
youdao
27. Jack arrives at CTU headquarters and calls his wife to alleviate her fears.
杰克到达了反恐组的总部，打电话给他的妻子，缓和她担忧的情绪。
youdao
28. Even if true, that will not alleviate the downward pressure on the economy.
就算如此，经济面临的压力也不会有所减轻。
youdao
29. Even if true, that will not alleviate the downward pressure on the economy.
就算如此，经济面临的压力也不会有所减轻。
youdao
alleviate
