throw
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vt. 投；抛；掷
vi. 抛；投掷
n. 投掷；冒险
vi.
投掷；丢；抛；
n.
投掷的距离；丢；
vt.
掷（色子）；抛；猛动（头、臂、腿）；使处于，使限于
变形
过去式：threw过去分词：thrown现在分词：throwing第三人称单数：throws
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. & vi. 投; 掷; 扔; 抛 cause to fly through the air by a jerk of the arm
n.(名词)[C]投,掷,抛 acting of throwing
[C]投掷的距离 distance to which sth is or may be thrown
英英释义
throw[ θrəu ]
n.
the act of throwing (propelling something through the air with a rapid movement of the arm and wrist)
"the catcher made a good throw to second base"
a single chance or instance
"he couldn't afford $50 a throw"
the maximum movement available to a pivoted or reciprocating piece by a cam
同义词：strokecam stroke
bedclothes consisting of a lightweight cloth covering (an afghan or bedspread) that is casually thrown over something
casting an object in order to determine an outcome randomly
"he risked his fortune on a throw of the dice"
v.
project through the air
"throw a frisbee"
move violently, energetically, or carelessly
get rid of
同义词：shedcastcast offshake offthrow offthrow awaydrop
place or put with great energy
同义词：thrust
convey or communicate; of a smile, a look, a physical gesture
同义词：give
cause to go on or to be engaged or set in operation
"throw the lever"
同义词：flipswitch
put or send forth
同义词：projectcastcontrive
to put into a state or activity hastily, suddenly, or carelessly
"throw the car into reverse"
cause to be confused emotionally
同义词：bewilderbemusediscombobulate
utter with force; utter vehemently
"throw accusations at someone"
同义词：hurl
organize or be responsible for
"have, throw, or make a party"
同义词：holdhavemakegive
make on a potter's wheel
cause to fall off
throw (a die) out onto a flat surface
be confusing or perplexing to; cause to be unable to think clearly
同义词：confusefoxbefuddlefuddlebedevilconfounddiscombobulate
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
throw a bomb扔一颗炸弹
throw a bone扔根骨头
throw a bridge架起一座桥
throw a bullet发射子弹
throw a dance开舞会
throw a foal产下一只小马
throw a furious look投以愤怒的目光
throw a good opportunity失去了一个好机会
throw a microphone赠送一只麦克风
throw a monkey wrench破坏
throw a party开联欢会
throw a punch出拳
throw a vote投票
throw cold water泼冷水
throw its skin蜕皮
throw its slough蜕皮
throw one's girlfriend抛弃了女朋友
throw some coins丢去几个硬币
throw the ball扔球
throw the book扔本书
throw the boy把小孩摔倒
throw the discus掷铁饼
throw the grenades投出手榴弹
throw the hook脱钩
throw the manuscript扔手稿
throw the opponent摔倒对手
throw the stone掷石头
throw the tools扔工具
throw waste paper扔废纸
～+副词
throw well投掷得很好
throw adroitly熟练地投掷
throw angrily愤怒地投射
throw ardently积极地施加
throw blindly盲目地狂欢
throw bravely勇敢地摆脱
throw briskly轻松地投掷
throw carelessly粗心地投掷
throw casually漫无目的地投掷
throw completely彻底地难住
throw conclusively最后地投掷
throw confidentially秘密地投掷
throw conscientiously诚心诚意地投掷
throw curiously不寻常地投掷
throw dangerously危险地投掷
throw dejectedly沮丧地投掷
throw desperately不顾一切地投掷
throw dispassionately不带偏见地投掷
throw eagerly急切地投掷
throw formidably望而生畏地投掷
throw furiously愤怒地投掷
throw grotesquely可笑地投掷
throw heartily由衷地投掷
throw heartlessly无意地投掷
throw horizontally水平地投掷
throw hurriedly仓促地投掷
throw impartially不偏不倚地投掷
throw impressively大胆地投掷
throw inconceivably难以置信地投掷
throw inexhaustibly大量地投掷
throw insistently引人注意地投掷
throw listlessly无精打采地投掷
throw methodically有条理地投掷
throw promptly适当地投掷
throw purposely有目的地投掷
throw quickly迅速投掷
throw readily做好准备投掷
throw recklessly轻率地投掷
throw satisfactorily满意地投掷
throw significantly意味深长地投掷
throw simultaneously同一时间投掷
throw skeptically心存怀疑地投掷
throw skillfully技术高超地投掷
throw spectacularly特殊地投掷
throw spontaneously自然地投掷
throw successively连续投掷
throw systematically系统地投掷
throw unconsciously不知不觉地投掷
throw uneasily不易投掷
throw unhesitatingly毫不犹豫地投掷
throw unkindly非善意地投掷
throw violently强有力地投掷
throw money about挥金如土
throw weight around滥用权势
throw aside把…摔在一边
throw effort away努力白费了
throw invading troops back打退入侵的军队
throw clothes off把衣服脱下
throw clothes on把衣服穿上
～+介词
throw against the wall扑在墙上
throw by a horse从马上摔下来
throw sth into the river把…扔进河里
throw into water跳进水里
throw into work投入工作
throw sb off balance使某人摔倒,使某人心慌
throw on the enemy向敌人猛扑
throw sth over a fence把…扔过篱笆
throw to another boy扔给另一个男孩
throw to the ground躺倒在地上
throw under the car卧倒在汽车下
词组短语
throw away扔掉，丢弃
throw out v. 扔掉；伸出；说出；否决；突出
throw in扔进；边线发球，掷界外球
throw off摆脱；抛弃；关闭
throw up呕吐；抛起
free throw罚球
throw the ball抛球
throw at投向，掷向；向…投去
throw down推翻；扔掉
throw into扔，扔进；使…（突然）陷入某一状态
throw over vi. 放弃，变换；抛弃；拒绝；使覆盖
throw on匆匆穿上
throw light on使……显得清楚；阐明……；照亮
throw open开放；突然打开
stone's throw短距离；投石距离
fault throw断距；断层落差
throw in the towel认输
within a stone's throw一箭之遥；就在附近
hammer throw链球；掷链球
free throw line罚球线
同近义词辨析
fling, throw, cast, heave, toss, hurl, pitch这组词都有“抛、投、掷”的意思，其区别是：
fling指用力投掷，或因感情激动而粗暴地或漫无目的地扔东西。
throw普通用词，使用广泛，仅指用力抛掷，不涉及动作方式或感情色彩。
cast常可与throw互换，指迅速扔出一个重量较轻的物体。
heave指把重物举起后扔出。
toss指无什么目的地、轻轻地、随意地掷或扔，所扔掷的东西一般都比较轻。
hurl通常指用力投掷，动作迅猛，所投掷的距离也较远。
pitch指随意地、轻轻地掷或扔，侧重方向性和有明确的目标。
双语例句
用作动词(v.)
Pick out some good apples from the box, and throw away the rest.
把好苹果从盒子里捡出来,剩下的扔了。
The trees threw long shadows across the lawn.
树在草坪上都投下长长的影子。
It's your turn to throw the dice.
轮到你掷骰子了。
He threw the stone in the air.
他把石头抛向空中。
用作名词(n.)
My nephew lives only a stone's throw from my house.
我侄子住得离我家很近。
What are the requirements for the throw itself?
对投掷本身的要求有哪些?
权威例句
Don't Throw the Baby Out With the Bath WaterDon't Throw the Baby Out with the Bath School! A Reply to Collins and Yearly
Throwing while looking through prisms: II. Specificity and storage of multiple gaze-throw calibrations.
A stone's throw and its launch window: timing precision and its implications for language and hominid brains.
James Gandolfini's Early Struggles: 'I Throw Everything in Plastic Garbage Bags'
Antioxidants and Atherosclerosis Don’t Throw Out the Baby With the Bath Water
The linkage between fault throw and footwall scarp erosion patterns: an example from the Bremstein Fault Complex, offshore Mid㎞orway
Interior design is undergoing a style throw-back as mirror makes its way to the top of the list. Out is in Again as Mirror Become...
Why negative affectivity should not be controlled in job stress research: don't throw out the baby with the bath water
The phylogeny and ontogeny of behavior. Contingencies of reinforcement throw light on contingencies of survival in the evolution of ...
throw
throw: [OE] Old English thrāwan meant ‘twist, turn’. It came from a prehistoric Germanic *thrējan, which also produced German drehen ‘turn’. This in turn went back to the Indo- European base *ter-, whose other descendants include Greek teírein ‘wear out’, Latin terere ‘rub’ (source of English attrition [14], contrition [13], and trite [16]), Lithuanian trinù ‘rub, file, saw’, Welsh taradr ‘auger’, and English thread and turn.It is not clear how the original sense ‘twist, turn’ (which survives in ‘throwing a pot’ on a potter’s wheel) evolved in English into ‘project, hurl’ (first recorded in the 13th century), but presumably there must have been some intermediate phase such as ‘throw with a twisting action – as in throwing the discus’.=> attrition, contrition, thread, trite, turn
throw (v.)
"to project, propel," c. 1300, from Old English þrawan "to twist, turn, writhe, curl," (past tense þreow, past participle þrawen), from Proto-Germanic *threw- (cognates: Old Saxon thraian, Middle Dutch dræyen, Dutch draaien, Old High German draen, German drehen "to turn, twist;" not found in Scandinavian or Gothic), from PIE *tere- (1) "to rub, turn, rub by turning, bore" (cognates: Sanskrit turah "wounded, hurt," Greek teirein "to rub, rub away," Latin terere "to rub, thresh, grind, wear away," Old Church Slavonic tiro "to rub," Lithuanian trinu "to rub," Old Irish tarathar "borer," Welsh taraw "to strike"). Not the usual Old English word for "to throw" (weorpan, related to warp (v.) was common in this sense). The sense evolution may be via the notion of whirling a missile before throwing it. The sense of "put by force" (as in throw in jail) is first recorded 1550s; that of "confuse, flabbergast" is from 1844; that of "lose deliberately" is from 1868. To throw the book at (someone) is 1932, from notion of judge sentencing a criminal from a law book full of possible punishments. To throw (one's) hat in the ring "issue a challenge," especially to announce one's candidacy, first recorded 1917. To throw up "vomit" is first recorded 1732. To throw (someone) off "confuse by a false scent" is from 1891.
throw (n.)
"act of throwing," 1520s, from throw (v.). Wrestling sense is first attested 1819.
1. You can throw away any excess.
凡超量的你都可以扔掉。
《牛津词典》
2. I never throw anything away.
我从来不扔任何东西。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3. Can you throw me that towel?
请把那条毛巾扔给我好吗？
《牛津词典》
4. I throw both dice and get double 6.
我掷出2个骰子，开了2个6点。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5. That was a good throw.
那是一次很棒的投掷。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
6. I don't need that—you can throw it away.
我不需要那东西，你可以把它扔了。
《牛津词典》
7. Take what you want and throw the rest away.
把你想要的拿走，其余的丢掉。
《牛津词典》
8. You throw a pebble in a pool and it ripples.
你把卵石扔进水池里，水面就泛起涟漪。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
9. Don't throw that away—it might come in handy.
别把它扔了—它或许有用。
《牛津词典》
10. Can't you throw out that old bike of Tommy's?
难道你就不能把汤米那辆旧自行车给扔掉？
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11. You can throw those away—they're no use to anyone.
那些东西你可以扔了—它们对谁都没用。
《牛津词典》
12. He longed to throw off the mask of respectability.
他渴望丢掉那副道貌岸然的伪装。
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13. Don't go over that line or your throw won't count.
别越过那条线，否则你的投掷就会被判无效。
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14. She poised the javelin in her hand before the throw.
她把标枪握稳，然后投了出去。
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15. Their audience will lap up whatever they throw at them.
他们的观众会照单全收他们抛来的任何信息。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
16. His throw bettered the American junior record set in 2003.
他的这一投超越了2003年美国少年组的记录。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
17. They had a competition to see who could throw the furthest.
他们举行了一场比赛，看谁投得最远。
《牛津词典》
18. A throw of the dice allows a player to move himself forward.
投掷一次骰子，玩家即可向前移动。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
19. I have a huge number of ties because I never throw them away.
我有非常多的领带，因为我从不扔掉它们。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
20. Did Mom throw away your priceless Dungeons and Dragons magazine?.
妈妈扔掉了你那本宝贝杂志《龙与地下城》吗？
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
21. Her last throw was only three centimetres short of the world record.
她的最后一掷距世界纪录只差三厘米。
《牛津词典》
22. As soon as the bristles on your toothbrush begin to wear, throw it out.
牙刷毛一旦磨损就扔掉。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
23. Don't throw stones.
不要扔石子。
youdao
24. The smell made me want to throw up.
这味道使得我想呕吐。
《牛津词典》
25. She'll throw a fit if she finds out.
她要是发现了，一定会大发雷霆。
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26. We live just a stone's throw from here.
我们就住在附近。
《牛津词典》
27. Children often throw tantrums at this age.
儿童在这个年龄经常犯脾气。
《牛津词典》
28. He threw me to the ground with a judo throw.
他用柔道摔法把我摔倒在地。
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29. It seems such a waste to throw good food away.
把好的食物扔掉似乎太浪费了。
《牛津词典》
30. He had the bouncers throw them out of the club.
他叫保安人员把他们轰出了俱乐部。
《牛津词典》
throw
