aspirin

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aspirin是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈæsprɪn]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈæspərɪn, -prɪn]美式读音
词语分类:TEM4,IELTS
词汇分类:《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,老爸老妈的浪漫史(第一季),瑞克和莫蒂 第一季 Rick and Morty Season 1,生活大爆炸 第三季 (按集收录),老友记1到7季单词,美国当代语料库(COCA) 6000-8000词
概况:

n. 阿司匹林(解热镇痛药)

词义:

n.

阿司匹林;阿司匹林药片;

变形

复数:aspirinaspirins

英英释义

aspirin[ 'æspərin ]

n.the acetylated derivative of salicylic acid; used as an analgesic anti-inflammatory drug (trade names Bayer and Empirin) usually taken in tablet form; used as an antipyretic; slows clotting of the blood by poisoning platelets

同义词:acetylsalicylic acidBayerEmpirinSt. Joseph

用法:

词组短语

take an aspirin吃一片阿司匹林

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The aspirin seemed to quiet the headache.
阿斯匹林似乎止住了头痛。

Aspirin is a powerful pain-killer.
阿斯匹林是一种特效止痛药。

权威例句

Warfarin, aspirin, or both after myocardial infarction.

A randomized trial of aspirin to prevent colorectal adenomas

Inflammation, aspirin, and the risk of cardiovascular disease in apparently healthy men.

Inhibition of NF-kappa B by sodium salicylate and aspirin.

Cyclooxygenase inhibitors and the antiplatelet effects of aspirin.

A randomized trial of low-dose aspirin in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in women.

Inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis as a mechanism of action for aspirin-like drugs.

Effects of clopidogrel in addition to aspirin in patients with acute coronary syndromes without ST-segment elevation.

Effects of pretreatment with clopidogrel and aspirin followed by long-term therapy in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary inte...

Effects of long-term treatment with angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors in the presence or absence of aspirin: a systematic rev...
同义词:acetylsalicylic acid
英语词源:

aspirin

aspirin: [19] The word aspirin was coined in German towards the end of the 19th century. It is a condensed version of the term acetylierte spirsäure ‘acetylated spiraeic acid’. Spiraeic acid is a former term for ‘salicylic acid’, from which aspirin is derived; its name comes from the spiraea, a plant of the rose family.=> spiraea

aspirin (n.)

coined 1899 by German chemist Heinrich Dreser (1860-1924) in German as a trademark name, from Latin Spiraea (ulmaria) "meadow-sweet," the plant in whose flowers or leaves the processed acid in the medicine is naturally found, + common chemical ending -in (see -ine (2)). Spiraea (Tournefort, 1700) is from Latinized form of Greek speiraia "meadow-sweet," so called from the shape of its follicles (see spiral (adj.)). The initial -a- is to acknowledge acetylation; Dreser said the word was a contraction of acetylierte spirsäure, the German name of the acid, which now is obsolete, replaced by salicylic acid.

Die Bezeichnung Aspirin ist abgeleitet aus "Spirsäure" -- alter Name der Salicylsäure und A = Acetyl; statt" Acetylirte Spirsäure, kurzweg "Aspirin". [H, Dreser, "Pharmakologisches über Aspirin (Acetylsalicylsäure)," in "Archiv für die Gesammte Physiologie des Menschen und der Thiere," 1899, p.307]

The custom of giving commercial names to medicinal products began in Germany in the late 19th century, when nascent pharmaceutical firms were discovering medical uses for common, easily made chemicals. To discourage competitors they would market the substance under a short trademarked name a doctor could remember, rather than the long chemical compound word. German law required prescriptions to be filled exactly as written.

造句:

1. aspirin compound (APC)

复方阿司匹林

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

2. 1950年,阿司匹林成为吉尼斯记录中最畅销的止痛药。

In1950, aspirin appeared in the Guinness Book of Records as the best-selling painkiller.

-- 来源 -- mysearch.100e.com

3. aspirin poisoning

阿司匹林中毒

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

4. Do you have aspirin?

有阿斯匹林吗?

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考

5. aspirin taBlets

阿斯匹林药片

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

6. trade name aspirin

乙酰水杨酸

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. aspirin argininate

阿司匹林精氨酸

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

8. microencapsu lated aspirin

微型脑囊阿斯匹林

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. aspirin injection

阿斯匹灵针剂

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. dose oneself with aspirin

给自己服阿斯匹林

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

aspirin

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