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chlorination

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chlorination是什么意思
英式音标:[ˌklɔ:rɪ'neɪʃn]英式读音
美式音标:[ˌklɔrɪ'neɪʃn]美式读音
词汇分类:化工工艺常用词汇(化工行业),Google大数据2.9万高频美语词汇表,[学术]Academic Vocabulary List 学术20000高频词汇,医学英语-社会医学-下,医学英语词汇大集合,医学英语长难词语
概况:

n. 氯化作用,加氯消毒

词义:

n.

氯化,用氯处理;

英英释义

chlorination[ ,klɔ:ri'neiʃən ]

n.

the addition or substitution of chlorine in organic compounds

disinfection of water by the addition of small amounts of chlorine or a chlorine compound

用法:

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The practice of chlorination has become so widespread.
氯化法在实践中已得到广泛应用。

Ozonation shows some promise as a substitute for chlorination of cyanide waste, although it has had limited full-scaleuse.
臭氧化法尽管其工业规模使用还有限,但有某些可能取代氯化法处理氰化物废水。

权威例句

Chlorination, chlorination by-products, and cancer: a meta-analysis.

Chlorination of humic materials: byproduct formation and chemical interpretations

Chlorination of Taurine by Human Neutrophils: EVIDENCE FOR HYPOCHLOROUS ACID GENERATION

Chlorination disinfection byproducts in water and their association with adverse reproductive outcomes: a review.

Chlorination of endogenous amines by isolated neutrophils. Ammonia-dependent bactericidal, cytotoxic, and cytolytic activities of th...

Formation of N-Nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) from Dimethylamine during Chlorination

Stability of Microcystins from cyanobacteria—iv. effect of chlorination on decomposition

Trihalomethane formation by chlorination of ammonium- and bromide-containing groundwater in water supplies of Hanoi, Vietnam.

Tertiary Phosphane/Tetrachloromethane, a Versatile Reagent for Chlorination, Dehydration, and PN Linkage

Tertiary Phosphane/Tetrachloromethane, a Versatile Reagent for Chlorination, Dehydration, and PN Linkage (p 801-811)
同根词:chlorine,chloride
英语词源:

chlorination (n.)

1854, noun of action from chlorinate (v.).

造句:

1. Obtained by chlorination of butyl rubber in hexane solution.

由丁基橡胶在己烷溶液中氯化制得。

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2. "Unlike UV or other disinfection techniques [such as chlorination] they can also kill some of the toughest microbes such as spores, " he said.

“和紫外线或其他消毒技术(例如氯化)不同,它们能够杀灭一些最顽固的微生物,如孢子。”他说。

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3. Hydrogen chloride is produced as a by-product from the chlorination of benzene and other hydrocarbons and by burning hydrogen, methane, or water gas in a chlorine atmosphere.

氯化氢是苯和其它碳氢化合物氯化的副产品,通过在氯气氛中燃烧氢、甲烷或水煤气也可以生产氯化氢。

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4. Ozonation shows some promise as a substitute for chlorination of cyanide waste, although it has had limited full-scale use .

臭氧化法尽管其工业规模使用还有限,但有某些可能取代氯化法处理氰化物废水。

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5. Now there are several different ways to go about finishing a glove, including polymer coating, chlorination and polyurethane finishes.

有很多方法来完成来完成这最后一步,比如施粉、氯化、使用高分子涂层或采用聚氨酯饰面。

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6. Furthermore, chlorination removes residual powder and lowers latex proteins in the glove.

此外,氯化也去除了残留的粉末并降低了手套中的乳胶蛋白。

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7. The devolatilization process with chlorination liquid of chlorinated polyvinyl chloride as raw material by the atomization technology was studied, and good results were obtained.

以过氯乙烯氯化液为原料,研究了氯化液喷雾脱挥工艺,取得了良好的效果。

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8. Chlorination tablet can is add to water to make it safe to drink.

将加氯消毒片放入水中可以使之安全。

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9. Finishes, particularly chlorination, also make the glove softer for people who need to work with their hands all day. These processes also reduce latex proteins that lead to allergies and irritation.

特别是氯化工艺,对于需要一整天戴用手套的工作者来说,手感会更加柔软。

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10. In the process of synthesis of 2-chloronieotinic acid, the key step is the chlorination of niacinamide-N-oxide whose yield has a direct effect on the yield and quality of 2-chloronicotinic acid.

在合成2-氯烟酸的工艺路线中,最关键的一个环节就是烟酰胺-N-氧化物的氯化反应过程,该过程直接影响2-氯烟酸产品的收率和质量。

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11. 4-Chloro-2-trifluoromethyl aniline was synthesized from 2-trifluoromethyl aniline, using hydrochloric acid-hydrogen peroxide as the chlorination agent and cupric chloride as the catalyst.

以邻三氟甲基苯胺为起始原料,二水氯化铜为催化剂,盐酸-双氧水为氯化剂,合成4-氯-2-三氟甲基苯胺。

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12. The process of two step photo chlorination suspension is used to prepare chlorinated isotactic polypropylene (CIPP) with high chlorine content.

采用二步光氯化悬浮法制备了高氯含量的CIPP,研究了氯化温度、通氯量、固液比以及光照时间和方式等对CIPP含氯量的影响。

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13. A carbochlorination process of bastnaesite concentrate was investigated by using activated carbon powder as reductant, Cl_2 as chlorination agent and SiCl_4 as defluorination agent.

以活性炭为还原剂、Cl_2为氯化剂、SiCl_4为脱氟剂,研究氟碳铈矿的碳热氯化反应动力学。

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14. Cefixime open side chain acid was prepared by oximation, etherification, chlorination, ester decomposition using t-butyl acetoacetate as starting material.

以乙酰乙酸叔丁酯为原料,经过肟化、醚化、氯代酯解反应合成了头孢克肟开环侧链酸。

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15. Aiming at a method of risk analysis for drinking water treatment, a statistical conceptual model was developed to simulate the chlorination disinfection processes in a conventional waterworks.

以建立给水处理过程的风险分析方法为目标,提出了适用于传统给水处理工艺的氯消毒概率机理模型。

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16. The technology and equipment for the process of side-chain chlorination, oxidation, diazotization and coupling are introduced.

介绍了侧链氯化、氧化、重氮化和偶合的工艺及设备。

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17. To improve the synthetic procedure of vinylene carbonate, chlorination was carried out in CCl_4 at 55 ℃ and the elimination reaction was carried out in ethyl acetate under nitrogen atmosphere at 50 ℃.

对碳酸亚乙烯酯合成的现有工艺进行了改进:氯化反应在55℃,四氯化碳作溶剂下进行;消除反应则以乙酸乙酯作溶剂,50℃氮气保护下进行。

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18. The main products of the company are chlorinated polyethylene (CPE, CM). The chlorinated polyethylene (CPE, CM) is a kind of synthetic materials by chlorination of HDPE.

公司主要产品氯化聚乙烯(CPE、CM),是由高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)经氯化而制成的高分子合成材料。

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19. Main purposes: for chlorination, choline, disinfectants, ion exchange resins, pesticides, surfactants, solvents and other raw materials.

主要用途:用作氯化、胆碱、消毒剂、离子交换树脂、农药、表面活性剂、溶剂等的原料。

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20. Chloro-3-pyridinesulfonamide was synthesized from 4-hydroxy pyridine by sulfonation, chlorination and amination.

以4-羟基吡啶为起始原料,经磺化、氯化、氨解3步反应制得4 -氯-3-吡啶磺酰胺。

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21. Chloro-3-pyridinesulfonamide was synthesized from 4-hydroxy pyridine by sulfonation, chlorination and amination.

以4-羟基吡啶为起始原料,经磺化、氯化、氨解3步反应制得4 -氯-3-吡啶磺酰胺。

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22. Ozonation shows some promise as a substitute for chlorination of cyanide waste, although it has had limited full-scaleuse.

臭氧化法尽管其工业规模使用还有限,但有某些可能取代氯化法处理氰化物废水。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

23. The practice of chlorination has become so widespread.

氯化法在实践中已得到广泛应用。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

24. Hydrogen chloride is produced as a by-product from the chlorination of benzene and other hydrocarbons and by burning hydrogen, methane, or water gas in a chlorine atmosphere.

氯化氢是苯和其它碳氢化合物氯化的副产品,通过在氯气氛中燃烧氢、甲烷或水煤气也可以生产氯化氢。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 产品

25. Chlorination is carried out with Nhaloamines and sulfuric acid.

氯化是用N-卤胺和硫酸。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

26. Chlorine or other suitable disinfectants may be used. If chlorination has been employed checks should be made daily by chemical tests for available chlorine.

"用氯消毒或其他适宜的消毒剂均可,如果采用氯消毒,每天应用化学测试方法对余氯进行检验。"

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 法规

27. To eliminate the risks associated with chlorine storage, on-site hypochlorite generation plants have replaced gas chlorination plants at sea water pumping stations.

为消除储存氯气的危险,当局已把海水抽水站的加氯装置,改为场内制造氯酸盐装置。

-- 来源 -- life - 汉英

28. chlorination prior to another chemical process.

在其他化学反应之前的氯化作用过程。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

29. electrolytic chlorination plant

电解氯化设施;电解氯化厂

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

30. Chlorination tablet can is add to water to make it safe to drink.

将加氯消毒片放入水中可以使之安全。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

31. sewage chlorination

污水氯化作用

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

chlorination

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