heart

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heart是什么意思
英式音标:[hɑ:t]英式读音
美式音标:[hɑrt]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,考研,CET6
词汇分类:《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,机器人总动员 WALL·E,傲慢与偏见与僵尸 Pride and Prejudice and Zombies,复仇者联盟2:奥创纪元 Avengers: Age of Ultron,星际穿越 Interstellar,终结者2(Terminator 2: Judgment Day)
概况:

n. 心脏;感情;勇气;心形;要点

vt. 鼓励;铭记

vi. 结心

n. (Heart)人名;(英)哈特

词义:

n.

心,心脏;感情;要点;胸部

vt.

鼓励;激励;

vi.

结心;

变形

复数:hearts过去式:hearted过去分词:hearted现在分词:hearting第三人称单数:hearts

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]心,心脏 hollow muscular organ that pumps blood through the body

[C]内心,心肠; 爱心 centre of a person's thoughts and emotions, especially of love

[C][U]感情,爱好,爱情 love or affection

[U]勇气,精神 courage; strength of mind; spirit

[C]中心,要点 centre; the main point

[C]红桃牌 a playing card marked with one or more red, heart-shaped figures

英英释义

heart[ hɑ:t ]

n.

the locus of feelings and intuitions

"in your heart you know it is true"

同义词:bosom

the hollow muscular organ located behind the sternum and between the lungs; its rhythmic contractions move the blood through the body

"he stood still, his heart thumping wildly"

同义词:pumpticker

the courage to carry on

"you haven't got the heart for baseball"

同义词:mettlenervespunk

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

"they ran forward into the heart of the struggle"

同义词:centercentremiddleeye

the choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience

"the heart and soul of the Republican Party"

同义词:kernelsubstancecorecenteressencegistheart and soulinwardnessmarrowmeatnubpithsumnitty-gritty

an inclination or tendency of a certain kind

"he had a change of heart"

同义词:spirit

a plane figure with rounded sides curving inward at the top and intersecting at the bottom; conventionally used on playing cards and valentines

"he drew a heart and called it a valentine"

a firm rather dry variety meat (usually beef or veal)

"a five-pound beef heart will serve six"

a positive feeling of liking

"the child won everyone's heart"

同义词:affectionaffectionatenessfondnesstendernesswarmnesswarmheartednessphilia

a playing card in the major suit that has one or more red hearts on it

"he led the queen of hearts"; "hearts were trumps"

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

affect the heart影响心脏

have a weak heart心脏衰弱

bare one's heart to sb向某人诉衷肠

break sb's heart使某人很伤心,使某人心碎

brighten sb's heart使某人心情愉快

cross one's heart在胸口画十字(表示说的是真话)

cry one's heart out痛哭欲绝,因忧伤而消瘦

cultivate the heart陶冶心情

do sb's heart good使某人高兴

ease one's heart使放心

eat one's heart out忧伤过度,因忧患而消瘦

gain the heart of a girl赢得姑娘的爱情

gather one's heart鼓起勇气

give one's heart to sb爱上某人,鼓励某人

have a kind heart心肠慈悲

have no heart不同情,不体贴

have one's heart in one's boots(因害怕而)沮丧,绝望

have one's heart in one's mouth非常吃惊

have one's heart in sth对某事有兴趣,心在某方面

have the heart to do sth有勇气做某事

lay one's heart bare倾吐衷肠

lift up the hearts of people鼓舞人心

lose heart失去信心,没有勇气

lose one's heart to sb/sth爱上某人,喜欢上某事

open one's heart to sb向某人诉衷情

pour one's heart to sb向某人倾诉心里话

put one's heart into work全心全意工作

read sb's hearts看出某人的心思

set one's heart against极力反对

set one's heart on把心思全放在…上,渴望

sob one's heart out痛哭

steal sb's heart博得某人的欢心

take heart鼓起勇气,振作起来

take sth to heart为某事耿耿于怀,为某事忧虑

throw one's heart into work全心全意工作

tire sb's heart out使某人感到很厌烦

weep one's heart out哭得死去活来

weigh upon sb's heart压在某人心头

win sb's heart赢得某人的心

形容词+~

failing heart衰竭的心脏

strong heart健壮的心脏

weak heart衰弱的心脏

big heart心胸开阔

broken heart碎了的心

cold heart冷酷的心

compassionate heart同情心

cruel heart残忍的心

evil heart恶毒的心

feeling heart富有感情的心

free heart胸怀坦荡,无忧无虑

generous heart慷慨大方

glad heart喜悦的心情

good heart善良的心

happy heart幸福感,愉快的心情

hard heart冷酷的心

heavy heart沉重的心情

kind heart好心肠

light heart轻松愉快的心情

noble heart高尚的精神

proud heart自豪的心情

soft heart善良的心

true heart忠诚的心

warm heart热心肠

wounded heart受伤害的心,受刺激的心

dear heart宝贝儿

sweet heart情人,爱人

名词+~

diamond heart钻石鸡心

~+名词

heart attack心脏病发作

heart blood心血,生命

heart disease心脏病

heart trouble心脏病

介词+~

after one's own heart适合自己心意的

at heart内心里,本质上,关心

by heart用心,牢记

from the heart of hearts从内心深处

from (the bottom of) one's heart真诚地,诚挚地

in good heart情绪高昂的

in one's heart在内心深处

in one's heart (of hearts)在内心深处

matter near heart认为重要的事

a change of heart改变主意

a man of heart有情感的人

ace of heart红桃A

be false of heart不老实

hard of heart冷酷,残忍

bottom of one's heart心底里

the girl of one's heart心中的姑娘

an affair of the heart恋爱

out of heart(土地等)贫瘠,沮丧

with all one's heart真心实意地

with half a heart三心二意地

~+介词

heart of a problem问题的实质

heart of gold心地善良的人

heart of oak刚强勇敢的人

heart of stone铁石心肠

heart of the lake湖中心

词组短语

heart disease心脏病

heart failure n. 心力衰竭

coronary heart disease冠心病

in the heart of在…中央

heart attack心脏病发作

heart rate心率

heart and soul全心全意地

in heart情绪高涨

at the heart在心中

at heart本质上,内心里

at the heart of位于…的中心

by heart凭记忆,记牢

from the heart发自内心

broken heart 伤心, 绝望, 心碎

lose heart丧失信心,失去信心;丧失勇气

congestive heart failure充血性心力衰竭,郁血性心脏衰竭

from one's heart衷心地;打心眼儿里

with all my heart全心全意地

heart beat[医]心搏

congenital heart disease先天性心脏病

同近义词辨析

midst, center, heart, core, middle

这组词都有“中心”的意思,其区别是:

midst书面语用词,指在一个群体的深处或在某活动的进程中。

center指三维空间的中心点,也可比喻抽象事物的中心。

heart指事物最内部或最重要的部分,表地理位置时可与center换用。

core指某事物固定的中心部分或最重要的核心部分。比喻意义指某物的精华。

middle一般指时间、空间或过程两端间等距的部分。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

My heart was thumping with excitement.
我激动得心怦怦跳。

Mr Jones has a long history of heart trouble.
琼斯先生有长期的心脏病史。

He has a kind heart.
他心地善良。

Let's get to the heart of the matter.
让我们谈谈这件事的核心部分。

We should get to the heart of the matter.
我们应该把握住事情的实质.

I think one heart is the better opening for this hand.
我看这手牌开叫一红桃比较好。

When the opposite leads a spade you should not have played a card of the heart suit that has been leaded.
当对方打一张黑桃你本来不应该出已经打过的红桃。

权威例句

Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2012 Update A Report From the American Heart Association

Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2007 Update A Report From the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statis...

Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2008 Update A Report From the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statis...

Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2006 Update A Report From the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statis...

Prediction of Coronary Heart Disease Using Risk Factor Categories

MRC/BHF Heart Protection Study of cholesterol ...

Randomized trial of estrogen plus progestin for secondary prevention of coronary heart disease in postmenopausal women. Heart and Es...

Guidelines on the management of valvular heart disease (version 2012)

The Managed Heart: Commercialization of Human Feeling

Heart disease and stroke statistics--2010 update: a report from the American Heart Association
同义词:withers,uphold,susceptibility,stamp,spirit,sentiment,sanction,reins,point,pluck,nurture,nubbin,nub,nett,nerve,moxie,mettle,main,kernel,inshrine,inscribe,grave,good cheer,gist,fortitude,feeling,etch,enshrine,engrave,encourage,daring,courage,core,corazon,co
同根词:hearty,heartless,heartiness,heartily,heartening,hearten,heart
英语词源:

heart

heart: [OE] Heart is part of a widespread Indo- European family of words for the ‘cardiac muscle’, which all go back to the common ancestor *kerd-. From it come Greek kardíā (source of English cardiac [17]), Latin cor (whence French coeur, Italian cuor, Spanish corazón, not to mention a wide range of English descendants, including concord, cordial, courage, quarry ‘hunted animal’, and record), modern Irish croidhe, Russian serdce, and Latvian sirds.Its Germanic off-spring was *khertōn, which produced German herz, Dutch hart, Swedish hjärta, Danish hjerte, and English heart. The only major Indo-European languages to have taken a different path are Romanian, whose inima ‘heart’ comes from Latin anima ‘soul’, and Welsh, which keeps craidd for the metaphorical sense ‘centre’, but for the bodily organ has calon, a descendant of Latin caldus ‘warm’.=> cardiac, concord, cordial, courage, quarry, record

heart (n.)

Old English heorte "heart (hollow muscular organ that circulates blood); breast, soul, spirit, will, desire; courage; mind, intellect," from Proto-Germanic *herton- (cognates: Old Saxon herta, Old Frisian herte, Old Norse hjarta, Dutch hart, Old High German herza, German Herz, Gothic hairto), from PIE *kerd- (1) "heart" (cognates: Greek kardia, Latin cor, Old Irish cride, Welsh craidd, Hittite kir, Lithuanian širdis, Russian serdce "heart," Breton kreiz "middle," Old Church Slavonic sreda "middle"). Spelling with -ea- is c. 1500, reflecting what then was a long vowel, and the spelling remained when the pronunciation shifted. Most of the modern figurative senses were present in Old English, including "memory" (from the notion of the heart as the seat of all mental faculties, now only in by heart, which is from late 14c.), "seat of inmost feelings; will; seat of emotions, especially love and affection; seat of courage." Meaning "inner part of anything" is from early 14c. In reference to the conventional heart-shape in illustration, late 15c. Heart attack attested from 1875; heart disease is from 1864. The card game hearts is so called from 1886. To have one's heart in the right place "mean well" is from 1774. Heart and soul "one's whole being" is from 1650s. To eat (one's own) heart "waste away with grief, resentment, etc." is from 1580s.

heart (v.)

Old English hiertan "give heart to," from heart (n.). Shakespeare used it as "take to heart" (c. 1600); 1866 of cabbages, "to form a heart." Meaning "to love" is by 1993, from the popular New York state tourism campaign that used the heart symbol in place of the word "love."

造句:

1. Her heart stabbed as with a knife.

她的心有如刀绞一般被刺痛。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. His ingratitude cut me to the heart.

他的忘恩负义伤透了我的心。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. The sight of her grief tore at his heart.

看她那么伤心,他的心都要碎了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. His heart sang for joy.

他高兴得心儿在唱歌。

www.kfyes.com

5. On hearing the news, my heart thumped with excitement.

听到这消息,我兴奋得心嘣嘣地跳。

《新英汉大辞典》

6. I thank you from the bottom of my heart.

我从心坎里感谢你。

www.kfyes.com

7. I told him what was on my heart.

我把我的心事告诉了他。

www.pinfanla.com

8. He always has the country in his heart.

他总是把国家放在心上。

www.kfyes.com

9. The cries of those imprisoned in the fallen buildings were heart-rending.

被困于倒塌大楼里的人们的哭喊声令人心碎。

www.kfyes.com

10. Her words warmed his heart.

她的话温暖了他的心。

《新英汉大辞典》

11. Pity welled up in her heart as she watched the disabled child.

当她看到那个残疾孩子的时候,怜悯之心涌上心头。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

12. My heart aches for her.

我的心苦念着她。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

13. His heart thumped with excitement at the sight of the girl.

看到那个姑娘,他的心兴奋得怦怦直跳。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

14. Her heart always glows with enthusiasm.

她内心总是热情洋溢。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

15. The doctors will transplant a human heart into the patient.

医生们将把一颗人的心脏移植到这个病人身上。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

16. His heart is beating violently in her breast.

他的心在胸膛里激烈地跳动。

《新英汉大辞典》

17. My heart overflowed with tenderness.

我的心里充满了柔情。

《新英汉大辞典》

18. This tragedy tore her heart.

这一不幸使她伤心。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

19. His eloquent speech called out a response in the heart of every man.

他雄辩的演说在每个人的心里引起了反应。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

20. The heart circulates blood round the body.

心脏使血液在身体内循环流动。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

21. His addresses to her stole her heart.

他的大献殷勤博得了她的欢心。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

22. The pump analogizes with the human heart.

水泵被用来比拟人的心脏。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

23. She broke his heart when she married another.

当她和别人结婚时她伤透了他的心。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

24. His heart is drumming.

他的心怦怦直跳

《21世纪大英汉词典》

25. Her heart pounded with excitement.

她的心激动得怦怦直跳。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

26. A bullet through the heart ended her.

一粒子弹穿心过肺,使她一命呜呼。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

27. The author bared his heart to the world.

作家向全世界敞开他的心扉。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

28. His heart lightened after he had solved the problem.

解决问题之后,他的心情变得轻松了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

29. Memories of happier days were enshrined in my heart.

以前快乐日子的记忆铭刻在我的心中。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

30. His heart ached for her.

他心里很想念她。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

31. Faint heart never won fair lady.

懦弱的人永远不会博得美人的欢心。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

32. Hope deferred make the heart sick.

〔谚语〕希望不实现,心碎亦可怜。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

33. die of a broken heart

伤心 [心碎] 而死

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

34. Bless my heart! We are in a fix.

天呀! 我们真是进退两难。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

35. For example, most nontechnical computer users imagine that their video screen is the heart of their computer.

例如,大多数非技术类的用户想像计算机的屏幕是其心脏。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

36. "No matter what you do, never lose heart."

不管你做什么千万不可泄气。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

37. A light heart lives long.

旷达者长寿。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

38. Byron was at heart a man of action.

拜伦在本质上是一个活动家。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

39. He wanted to have a "heart to heart" talk with this youth.

他想跟这个年轻人“肝胆相照”地谈一谈。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

40. Unlike your heart, however, daemonic applications must occasionally be installed and removed and, also occasionally, they must be adjusted to deal with changing circumstances. It is at these times that a daemon talks to a user (or vice versa).

但和心跳不同,后台应用必须可以随时被加载或者卸载。 同样也可以随时调整,以应对不断变化的环境,后台应用程序就是在这种情形下与用户交流的。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

heart

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