silicon

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silicon是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈsɪlɪkən]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈsɪlɪkən, -ˌkɑn]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:机械工程实用英语分类词汇精选,O水准化学ALL ABOUT CHEMISTRY 'O'LEVEL教材部份,中科院考博英语,O/A level 分类英语词汇(上)数学、物理、化学、生物,从四六级到两万-把COCA变成适合自己的单词书,跟伍嘉成一起背单词
概况:

n. [化学] 硅;硅元素

词义:

n.

硅;硅元素;

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U] 硅 a nonmetallic element found in the earth and used in glass,brick,and other materials

英英释义

silicon[ 'silikən, -kɔn ]

n.a tetravalent nonmetallic element; next to oxygen it is the most abundant element in the earth's crust; occurs in clay and feldspar and granite and quartz and sand; used as a semiconductor in transistors

同义词:Siatomic number 14

用法:

词组短语

silicon carbide碳化硅(俗称金刚砂)

silicon steel硅钢

silicon rubber硅橡胶;硅掾胶;聚硅铜橡胶

silicon dioxide[化]二氧化硅

organic silicon有机硅

silicon nitride氮化硅

silicon wafer硅片

silicon oil[化]硅油

silicon chip硅片

polycrystalline silicon多晶硅

amorphous silicon n. 非晶硅,非晶矽

monocrystalline silicon[化]单晶硅

silicon substrate硅衬底

silicon controlled rectifier可控硅;硅可控整流器

single crystal silicon单晶硅

silicon oxide二氧化硅

crystalline silicon晶体硅

silicon solar cell硅太阳能电池

silicon resin聚合树脂;硅树酯

silicon metal金属硅;结晶硅;硅金属

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Now people can produce a wafer silicon.
现在人们能够生产一种硅晶薄片。

Silicon is usually added by co-evaporation.
硅通常是通过共蒸发来加入的。

In computers, these diodes are primarily germanium or silicon crystals.
在计算机中,这些二极管基本上是锗或硅晶体二极管。

权威例句

Silicon Processing for the VLSI Era

Silicon Processing for the VLSI Era

A silicon-based nuclear spin quantum computer

Silicon nanowires as efficient thermoelectric materials.

Micrometre-scale silicon electro-optic modulator.

Electrical resistance of metallic contacts on silicon and germanium during indentation

High-Tech Dynamics. (Book Reviews: Regional Advantage. Culture and Competition in Silicon Valley and Route 128.)

Regional advantage: Culture and competition in Silicon Valley and route 128 : AnnaLee Saxenian, (Harvard University Press, Cambridge...

Regional advantage: Culture and competition in Silicon Valley and route 128 : AnnaLee Saxenian, (Harvard University Press, Cambridge...

Erratum: “Green luminescent center in undoped zinc oxide films deposited on silicon substrates"[Appl. Phys. Lett. 79(7), 943 (2001)]
英语词源:

silicon

silicon: [19] Silicon was coined in 1817 by the British chemist Thomas Thomson. Like the slightly earlier silica, it was based on Latin silex ‘flint’. From the same source comes silicone, which dates from the 1860s.

silicon (n.)

nonmetallic element, 1817, coined by British chemist Thomas Thomson from silica (silicon dioxide), from which it was isolated. The name is patterned on carbon, etc. Silicon chip first attested 1965; Silicon Valley for the Santa Clara Valley south of San Francisco, U.S., first attested 1974, from the concentration of manufacturers of silicon chips used in computers, watches, etc.

造句:

1. Normal glass will slough off silicon that may stimulate high levels of production.

普通玻璃可能会使刺激高水平生产量的硅脱落。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. The silicon chips are less than a millimeter thick.

这些硅片厚度不足一毫米。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. This dependence may be the result of phosphorous being segregated into the silicon.

这种依赖性可能是磷分凝在硅中的结果。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. The processing characteristics and some material properties of silicon wafers depend on the orientation.

硅片的工艺性质与某些材料特性均与晶向有关。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. Silicon is usually added by co-evaporation.

硅通常是通过共蒸发来加入的。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. A small slice of a semiconductor, usually silicon, that contains miniaturized electronic circuit.

一种很小的片状半导体材料,通常是硅材料,它含有小型化电子电路。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. What uses will they find for a silicon chip?

他们将为硅片找到什么样的用途?

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. Silicon is one of the most studied elements in the periodic table.

硅是周期表中最熟悉的元素之一。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. However, humans don’t really need much help in the thinking department—our ability to identify patterns and solve complex problems creatively is unmatched in the world of silicon.

然而,人类可不需要很多思考上的帮助——我们人类识别模式和解决复杂问题的能力是任何一个电子芯片产品无法媲美的。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

10. If you point out to a user that the computer is actually a little chip of silicon in that black box sitting under his desk, he will probably shrug and ignore this pointless (to him) bit of information.

如果你向用户指出,计算机的心脏实质上是他们桌子下面黑箱子里面很小的硅芯片,他可能会耸耸肩,并且忽略这些对他们来说没有意义的信息。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

silicon

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