tundra

英式音标：[ˈtʌndrə]

美式音标：[ˈtʌndrə]

词语分类：,GRE,TOEFL

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概况：

n. [生态] 苔原；[地理] 冻原；冻土地带

词义：

n.

（多数位于北极圈的）冻土带；苔原；冻原；寒漠

变形

复数：tundras

英英释义

tundra[ 'tʌndrə ]

n.a vast treeless plain in the arctic regions between the ice cap and the tree line

用法：

词组短语

arctic tundra北极冻原；北极苔原；藓苔湿原

alpine tundra高山冻原；高山苔原

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Gley soils are typical of tundra, meadows, and boggy areas.
灰黏土是苔原、草地以及沼地所特有的。

In the north are vast stretches of icy, treeless tundra.
北部为冰天雪地的没有树木的辽阔平原，称之为冻原带。

权威例句

From tropics to tundra: global convergence in plant functioning.

Biological Responses of a Tundra River to Fertilization

Responses of Arctic Tundra to Experimental and Observed Changes in Climate

Responses of Tundra Plants to Experimental Warming: Meta-Analysis of the International Tundra Experiment

Snow–Shrub Interactions in Arctic Tundra: A Hypothesis with Climatic Implications

Ecosystem carbon storage in arctic tundra reduced by long-term nutrient fertilization.

Individualistic Growth Response of Tundra Plant Species to Environmental Manipulations in the Field

Response patterns of tundra plant species to experimental warming: a meta-analysis of the International Tundra Experiment

Temperature and Plant Species Control Over Litter Decomposition in Alaskan Tundra

SPECIES COMPOSITION INTERACTS WITH FERTILIZER TO CONTROL LONG‐TERM CHANGE IN TUNDRA PRODUCTIVITY

英语词源：

tundra (n.)

an Arctic steppe, 1841, from Russian tundra, from Lappish tundar, said to mean "elevated wasteland" or "a marshy plain."

造句：

1. "Deer live mainly in forests But may be found in deserts, tundra, and swamps and on high mountainsides."

鹿类主要分布于森林地区,但亦可见于各种各样的生境,如荒漠、冻原、沼泽及高山的山坡。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 生命

2. tundra ecology

冻原生态

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

3. Penglly found that ground squirrels from the tundra of Alska develop much faster than those from the southwestern United States.

彭格利发现，来自阿拉斯加冻原的地松鼠比来自美国西南部的地松鼠在发育上要快的多。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. secondary tundra

次生冻原

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. tundra soil

冰沼土

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

6. swan that nests in tundra regions of the New and Old Worlds.

新旧大陆冻原地区筑巢的天鹅。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

7. tundra fauna

苔原动物群

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

8. North American subspecies of tundra swan having a soft whistling note.

冻原天鹅的北美洲亚种，以其柔和的鸣叫著名。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

9. tundra vegetation

冻原植被

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

10. cladonia tundra

石蕊冻原

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]