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chlorine

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chlorine是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈklɔ:ri:n]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈklɔːrˌiːn]美式读音
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概况:

n. [化学] 氯(17号化学元素)

词义:

n.

[化]氯;

英英释义

chlorine[ 'klɔ:ri:n ]

n.a common nonmetallic element belonging to the halogens; best known as a heavy yellow irritating toxic gas; used to purify water and as a bleaching agent and disinfectant; occurs naturally only as a salt (as in sea water)

同义词:Clatomic number 17

用法:

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

All the chlorine atoms have already found partners.
所有的氯原子都已找到了配对的伙伴。

Common salt is a compound of sodium and chlorine.
食盐是钠和氯的化合物。

权威例句

Chlorine. In Methods of Analysis for Soils, Plant and Waters

Global chlorine emissions from biomass burning: Reactive Chlorine Emissions Inventory

Chlorine transfer between glycine, taurine, and histamine: reaction rates and impact on cellular reactivity

DENSE-PLASMA ETCHING OF INP-BASED MATERIALS USING CHLORINE AND NITROGEN

Stratospheric sink for chlorofluoromethanes: chlorine atom-catalysed destruction of ozone

Reactions of chlorine with inorganic and organic compounds during water treatment-Kinetics and mechanisms: a critical review

Photocatalytic Activity Enhancing for Titanium Dioxide by Co-doping with Bromine and Chlorine

A Review of Hydrogen, Carbon, Nitrogen, Oxygen, Sulphur, and Chlorine Stable Isotope Fractionation Among Gaseous Molecules

Ozonation of drinking water: Part II. Disinfection and by-product formation in presence of bromide, iodide or chlorine

Oxidation of trichloroethylene by liver microsomal cytochrome P-450: evidence for chlorine migration in a transition state not invol...
同义词:cl
同根词:chlorine,chlorination,chlorinate
英语词源:

chlorine

chlorine: [19] Chlorine is a greenish-yellow gas, and was named for its colour. The term was coined by the British chemist Sir Humphry Davy in 1810, from the Greek khlōrós ‘greenishyellow’. Of other words containing this element, chlorophyll [19] too was based on the notion of colour (in reference to the green colouring matter of leaves: the Greek elements literally mean ‘green leaf’), but chloroform [19], originally French, is a secondary formation based ultimately on chlorine (since it was originally regarded as a trichloride of formyl).=> yellow

chlorine (n.)

nonmetallic element, the name coined 1810 by English chemist Sir Humphry Davy (1778-1829) from Latinized form of Greek khloros "pale green" (see Chloe) + chemical suffix -ine (2). Named for its color. Discovered 1774, but known at first as oxymuriatic acid gas, or dephlogisticated marine acid.

造句:

1. Direct and some metal composition chlorides of chlorine under the moist circumstance.

氯在潮湿的情况下直接与某些金属合成氯化物。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. Chlorides are considered as compounds consisting of one element combined with chlorine.

氯化物被认为是一种元素与氯化合组成的化合物。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. Carbon monoxide, chlorine, and sulfur dioxide are examples of these gases.

一氧化碳、氯气、二氧化硫就是这些气体的代表。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. Cooking-salt consists of atoms of sodium and chlorine.

食盐由钠原子和氯原子构成。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. People chronically exposed to chlorine develop some degree of tolerance.

人长期接触氯气可以产生某种程度的耐受性。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. Mercerizing wash waters can be used to prepare scour, chlorine bleach.

丝光冲洗水可用作配制洗涤液氯漂白液。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. Various hydrocarbons and chlorine gas are examples of this category.

各种各样的碳氢化合物和氯气就是这种类型的代表。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. Damage from ammonia and chlorine usually coincides with an inadvertent massive release to the atmosphere.

氨和氯的危害常是无意地释放到大气中。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. Derivatives of bromine are much more active than the corresponding one of chlorine.

溴的衍生物的活性要比相应的氯的衍生物大得多。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. Significant amounts of chlorine and iron may affect the scattering.

铁和氯的有效量能影响散射。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

chlorine

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