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critical

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critical是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈkrɪtɪkl]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈkrɪtɪkəl]美式读音
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概况:

adj. 鉴定的;[核] 临界的;批评的,爱挑剔的;危险的;决定性的;评论的

词义:

adj.

批评的,爱挑剔的;关键的;严重的;极重要的

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

决定性的,关键性的,危急的 decisive; vital; urgent

[A]批评的,批判的 of or related to the work of a critic

英英释义

critical[ 'kritikəl ]

adj.

marked by a tendency to find and call attention to errors and flaws

"a critical attitude"

at or of a point at which a property or phenomenon suffers an abrupt change especially having enough mass to sustain a chain reaction

"a critical temperature of water is 100 degrees C--its boiling point at standard atmospheric pressure"; "critical mass"; "go critical"

characterized by careful evaluation and judgment

"a critical reading"; "a critical dissertation"; "a critical analysis of Melville's writings"

urgently needed; absolutely necessary

"a critical element of the plan"; "critical medical supplies"

同义词:vital

forming or having the nature of a turning point or crisis

"a critical point in the campaign"; "the critical test"

同义词:decisive

being in or verging on a state of crisis or emergency

"a critical shortage of food"; "a critical illness"; "an illness at the critical stage"

of or involving or characteristic of critics or criticism

"critical acclaim"

用法:

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

~+名词

critical evidence决定性的证据

critical materials应急物资

critical point转折点

critical shortage严重短缺

critical situation重大局面

critical temperature临界温度

副词+~

extremely critical特别地挑剔

persistently critical固执地挑剔

sternly critical严厉地批评

very critical很挑剔

~+介词

critical about挑剔

critical in one's choice选择苛刻

critical of对…挑剔的

critical to…是关键性的

词组短语

critical point临界点

critical thinking批判性思维,批判性的思考;批判思考能力,判断思维

critical factor关键因素;临界因素

critical value临界值

critical of挑剔;对……感到不满,对……表示谴责

critical moment关键时刻;临界力矩,临界时限

critical load临界负载

critical part主要机件;要害部位

critical period关键期;临界期

critical temperature[物]临界温度

critical condition临界条件;危笃状态

critical speed临界速率,临界转速

critical issue关键问题;重要的问题

critical path关键路径

critical pressure临界压力

critical velocity临界速度

critical state临界状态

critical mass临界物质

critical flow临界流

critical care急救护理;特级护理

同近义词辨析

critical, crucial, urgent, acute

这组词都有“严重的,重要的”的意思,其区别是:

criticala.意为"关键的",表示处于极度缺乏的状态或事件的转折点,与crucial相似。

与crucial的区别在于它对缺乏的或危急的程度有更准确的衡量;还指"批判性的,分析性的"。

It is critical that you study hard for the exam or you will fail it.为了考好你必须用功学习,则你会不及格的。

cruciala.意为"决定性的,紧要关头的,至关重要的",最为笼统,适用于上述两种情况。

Improved consumer confidence is crucial to an economic recovery.消费者信心的增强对经济的复苏是至关重要的。

urgenta.意为"紧迫的,急迫的,紧要的",它不强调所指的问题是最重要的,仅强调"紧急的"状态。

We have an urgent need for help; we are running out of water.我们急需要帮助,我们的水就快要用光了。

acutea.剧烈的,严重的;急性的(病)。

An acute lack of food brought hunger to the Iraqi people.食品严重缺乏,伊拉克人民正在忍饥挨饿。

critical, urgent, acute

这组词都有“紧急的”的意思,其区别是:

critical指极为危急或缺乏的状况,而这种状况标志一种转折点。

urgent指情况紧急,急需解决问题。

acute通常指需要和缺乏的紧急程度。也指病情的严重。

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

It is difficult enough to be critical of our own mistakes.
对我们自己的错误采取批评的态度确实非常困难。

She viewed the findings with a critical eye.
她以批评的眼光看待这些研究结果。

Our clients are very critical on quality.
我们的客户对商品的质量是很挑剔的。

Joint strategic maneuver is critical.
联合战略行动是决定性的。

Two of the burn victims were in a critical condition last night.
两名烧伤患者昨天晚上处于非常危险的境况。

用作形容词(adj.)

These materials become quite soft and flexible above critical temperature.
这些材料在临界温度以上变得十分柔软和易于弯曲。

权威例句

Critical Stability Constants

Critical Stability Constants

Personal Knowledge: Toward a Post-Critical Philosophy

Gauge theory correlators from non-critical string theory

Personal knowledge : towards a post-critical philosophy

Toll-like receptors: critical proteins linking innate and acquired immunity

Personal knowledge : towards a post-critical philosophy / by Michael Polanyi

A summary of the 2006 critical review - health effects of fine particulate air pollution: lines that connect

Interleukin-23 rather than interleukin-12 is the critical cytokine for autoimmune inflammation of the brain.

American College of Chest Physicians/Society of Critical Care Medicine Consensus Conference: definitions for sepsis and organ failur...
同义词:venturesome,unsafe,unhealthy,unchancy,treacherous,touch-and-go,threatening,rummy,risky,querulous,precarious,persnickety,pernickety,perilous,payoff,parlous,marginal,fussy,final,fateful,dispositive,dicey,determinant,definitive,decisive,deciding,dangerous,cu
同根词:critique,criticize,criticism,criticise,criticalness,critically,criticality,critic
英语词源:

critical (adj.)

1580s, "censorious," from critic + -al (1). Meaning "pertaining to criticism" is from 1741; medical sense is from c. 1600; meaning "of the nature of a crisis" is from 1640s; that of "crucial" is from 1841, from the "decisive" sense in Latin criticus. Related: Criticality (1756; in the nuclear sense, 1950); critically (1650s, "accurately;" 1815, "in a critical situation"). In nuclear science, critical mass is attested from 1940.

造句:

1. We had better call in a specialist at this critical moment.

在这个关键时刻我们最好请一位专家来。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. All of our cultural heritage which is useful should be inherited, but in a critical way.

凡属我国文化遗产中有用的东西,都应当批判地继承。

《新英汉大辞典》

3. What you eat and drink, from childhood on, is critical to the amount of calcium in your bones.

从儿童时期起,你所吃的食物和饮用的饮料,对骨骼中的钙含量都是很关键的。

article.yeeyan.org

4. He was critic and theorist. What I discovered was his critical writings.

他也是批评家和理论家,我发现的是他的批评作品。

v.163.com

5. In order to answer this question, you have to ask yourself whether you are blocking any critical system resources -everything depends on the situation.

为了回答这个问题,你必须问你自己你是否正在堵住任何关键的系统资源-一切都依赖于具体的情况。

blog.163.com

6. For these reasons, spreadsheets and databases must be avoided for the storage of critical configuration information.

由于这些原因,必须避免用电子表格和数据库存储关键的配置信息。

www.ibm.com

7. This is a critical question that we must answer together through consultation and coordination.

这是一个我们必须通过磋商和协调共同回答的关键问题。

www.america.gov

8. Knowing what decisions within the process are critical, and when to make them, and understanding what measurements are needed as input to those decisions, are all part of governance.

知道过程中的什么决策是关键的,以及什么时候制定它们,并且了解需要将什么度量作为那些决策的输入,这些是治理的全部。

www.ibm.com

9. Therefore, the critical evaluation need is one of measurement, and this should be the primary goal of the tester in this phase.

因此,关键的评估需求是其中一个度量,并且这应该是此阶段测试人员主要的目标。

www.ibm.com

10. So what is this one critical thing?

那么这一关键环节是什么呢?

www.elanso.com

11. I do. Then I get to the most critical one: Is it really my decision?

然后我转入最具决定性的那一条:这真的是我的决定?

blog.sina.com.cn

12. This is why forming an exercise habit is so critical.

这就是为什么养成锻炼的习惯是很关键的。

article.yeeyan.org

13. To move toward a more holistic image and healthy practice of sexuality in our lives, the critical question is: “Is what I’m doing making me more like God?

为了对我们生活中的性有一个更加完整的映像和更加健康的实践关键的问题应该是“我们现在做的事情更像主吗?

article.yeeyan.org

14. As this title suggests, these features determine the critical path.

如此题目所暗示的,这些特性确定了关键的路径。

www.ibm.com

15. Each phase results in a critical milestone version of the system, as well as an evaluation of the phase and planning for the next phase.

每个阶段会得到系统的一个关键里程碑版本,并会对此阶段进行评估,并针对下一阶段进行规划。

www.ibm.com

16. Some fairly critical performance bugs have been fixed in the last few releases, so you should update even if you’re only one or two digits back.

有一些相当关键的性能错误已经在最近的几次发布的版本中修复了,所以你应该更新,即使你只差那么一个或者两个数字。

www.infoq.com

17. Learn to deal with critical people – it might be the most important skill you can ever acquire.

学会和那些爱批评别人的人打交道--这可能是你能掌握的最重要的技能。

article.yeeyan.org

18. These reforms are of critical importance to the poor but they are not on the table in regional trade talks.

这些改革举措对于贫困人口具有关键意义,可是他们还没有摆到区域贸易的谈判桌上”。

web.worldbank.org

19. Since these are either critical infrastructure, or models that provide defaults for the resources defined for your applications, you need to protect them.

由于这些资源要么是关键基础架构,要么是向为您的应用程序定义的资源提供默认值的模型,需要保护它们。

www.ibm.com

20. And my hope is, is that the more discussion and dialogue that we have, the more we are able to show this leadership to the world on these many critical issues.

我的希望是,通过越来越多的讨论和对话,我们能够向世界更多地展示我们在许多这些关键问题上的领导作用。

www.kekenet.com

21. Having an open discussion with your client or your boss about the direction you think a design should take is a critical step to ensuring that all project members arel on the same page.

和你的客户或者是老板讨论一下你认为设计应该朝什么方向发展是很关键的一步,因为这样可以确保项目的所有成员达成一致意见。

blog.sina.com.cn

22. And the critical safety functions are listed here, and people might have somewhat different definitions but we want to keep the fission products within the fuel as one safety function.

临界的安全功能就列在这里,人们可能有一些不同的定义,但是我们要保持这些裂变生成物,在燃料里由于一个安全的功能。

open.163.com

23. We made sure the customer fully understood the diagramming notation and the contents of each diagram, since their review and approval was critical.

我们确认客户已经完全理解了图形化的符号和每个图的内容,因为他们的检查和批准是关键的。

www.ibm.com

24. When you are able to do all three of these, you have mastered one of the most critical competencies of any manager.

当您能处理好这三件事,您就具备了任何管理者都应具备的一项最关键的能力。

article.yeeyan.org

25. But he cautioned: "As with all things in China, what will be critical is how they implement this.

但他同时也提醒说:“和中国的其他事情一样,问题的关键就在于如何贯彻这一声明。

article.yeeyan.org

26. But we do consider consolidations in the critical methods.

我们还是会考虑合并的,利用关键方法。

open.163.com

27. Process and people remain critical to success, though.

不过,过程和人员仍是成功的关键。

www.ibm.com

28. Process and people remain critical to success, though.

不过,过程和人员仍是成功的关键。

www.ibm.com

29. Following the first principle of contextual inquiry, it is of critical importance that subjects be interviewed in the places where they actually use the products.

遵循情境调查的首要原则,进行访谈的地方位于用户实际使用产品的地方非常重要。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

30. In some cases, however, flexibility is absolutely critical.

不过在有些情况下,灵活绝对是至关重要的。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

31. One of the most critical tasks in the modeling of personas is identifying goals and expressing them succinctly: Each goal should be expressed as a simple sentence.

对人物角色建模的最关键的任务之一是确认目标并且简洁地表达,每个目标应该用一个简单的句子来表达。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

32. It is critical that business goals and technical issues and requirements be taken into account in the course of design.

在设计过程中考虑商业目标、技术要求与局限十分重要,并不是说设计师必须对涉众和程序员言听计从。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

33. One of the most critical requirements for properly functioning software is clean data.

软件能够正确无误地运行离不开正确的数据,这是至关重要的。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

34. This is one of the most critical components of computers, and errors here have significant consequences.

作为计算机中最重要的组成之一,文件系统一旦出了差错,后果将会很严重。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

35. At this point, it is critical to comprehensively catalog the data objects, because the product’s functionality is commonly defined in relation to them.

在这一点上,将数据对象分类十分关键,因为产品的功能定义通常与其有关。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

36. Mapping the interviewee to a precise point in the range isn’t as critical as identifying the placement of interviewees in relationship to each other.

将访谈者定位在某一范围内精确的点上,这种定位的精确度并不像标志访谈者的相互位置关系那样重要。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

37. Metaphors helped structure these critical design features and made for good marketing copy but were never the main appeal.

隐喻有助于组织这些关键的设计特性和开辟好的市场份额,但它从来不是主要的吸引力。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

38. It is absolutely critical to define and agree upon the what before we move on to the next question: how the product looks, behaves, operates, and feels.

在开始下一个问题之前,即产品看起来是什么样? 是什么行为? 怎样操作? 感觉如何等,定义和对设计“什么”达成一致是绝对关键的,将两个问题混淆起来是设计交互产品过程中最大的危险之一。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

critical

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