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urea cycle

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urea cycle是什么意思
英式音标:[jʊˈri:ə ˈsaikl]英式读音
美式音标:[jʊˈriə ˈsaɪkəl]美式读音
词汇分类:生物化学(百歌医学单词USMLE),医学英语词汇大集合,医学英语长难词语,医学英语词汇
词义:

释义

尿素循环,鸟氨酸循环;

英英释义

Urea cycle

The urea cycle (also known as the ornithine cycle) is a cycle of biochemical reactions occurring in many animals that produces urea ((NH2)2CO) from ammonia (NH3). This cycle was the first metabolic cycle discovered (Hans Krebs and Kurt Henseleit, 1932), five years before the discovery of the TCA cycle.

以上来源于:Wikipedia

用法:

双语例句

It is based upon a naturally occurring enzyme called urease that essentially reverses the urea cycle by breaking down urea into metabolites that include ammonia and hydroxyl ions.
它是根据自然产生的尿素酶,基本上扭转了尿素循环打破尿素成氨的代谢物,包括羟基离子。

Aspartic acid can be broken down in the KREBS CYCLE.
在三羧酸循环中天冬氨酸可以被分解。

In the DREBS CYCLE it combines with pyruvic acid, leading to loss of carbon dioxide.
在三羧酸循环中,它可以和丙酮酸结合,导致二氧化碳的损失。

权威例句

Urea Cycle Disorders Overview - GeneReviews® - NCBI Bookshelf

Urea Cycle Disorders Overview

Vaccines Are Not Associated With Metabolic Events in Children With Urea Cycle Disorders

Urea cycle

SIRT5 Deacetylates Carbamoyl Phosphate Synthetase 1 and Regulates the Urea Cycle

Isolated hepatocyte transplantation in an infant with a severe urea cycle disorder.

Neurologic outcome in children with inborn errors of urea synthesis. Outcome of urea-cycle enzymopathies

Induction of ornithine-urea cycle enzymes and nitrogen metabolism and excretion in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) during early ...

Sirt3 Promotes the Urea Cycle and Fatty Acid Oxidation during Dietary Restriction

Survival after treatment with phenylacetate and benzoate for urea-cycle disorders.
造句:

1. This is an X-linked deficiency of one of the enzymes in the urea cycle.

这是一个X染色体缺陷导致的尿素循环酶缺乏症之一。

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2. Elevation NH3 occurs as the toxic metabolite inhibits the carbomyl phosphate synthase I, preventing the incorporation of NH3 into the urea cycle.

增多的氨作为毒性代谢物抑制了氨甲酰磷酸合成酶,并阻止氨进入尿素循环。

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3. Arginase catalyzes the conversion of arginine to ornithine and urea, completing the last step in the urea cycle.

精氨酸酶催化精氨酸转化成鸟氨酸和尿素,且是尿素循环的最后一步。

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4. In the liver, ammonia is converted to urea through the urea cycle.

在肝脏,氨通过尿素循环转换成尿素。

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5. Introduce the main technical features and process flow of heat-cycle urea process. Also put forward some Suggestions for the expansion of heat-cycle urea plant.

该文介绍了热循环尿素工艺的主要技术特点及工艺流程,并就该工艺的特点对水溶液全循环法尿素生产装置的增产节能改造提出了参考意见。

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6. Introduce the main technical features and process flow of heat-cycle urea process. Also put forward some Suggestions for the expansion of heat-cycle urea plant.

该文介绍了热循环尿素工艺的主要技术特点及工艺流程,并就该工艺的特点对水溶液全循环法尿素生产装置的增产节能改造提出了参考意见。

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urea cycle

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