trail

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trail是什么意思
英式音标:[treɪl]英式读音
美式音标:[trel]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,考研,TOEFL,CET6
词汇分类:《绯闻女孩》第一季(逐集添加),苍穹浩瀚 第一季 The Expanse Season 1,降世神通(Avatar),Billions 亿万_财富之战 Season1&2,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,闪电侠第一季
概况:

vt. 追踪;拖;蔓延;落后于

n. 小径;痕迹;尾部;踪迹

vi. 飘出;蔓生;垂下;拖曳

n. (Trail)人名;(英)特雷尔

词义:

vt.

跟踪,追踪;拖曳:让…拖或飘扬在后面;拖沓而行;跟在…后面

vi.

(在比赛等中)输;(尤指跟在他人后面)疲惫地走;(在比赛或其他竞赛中)落后;蔓生

n.

足迹;臭迹;小径;一缕

变形

复数:trails过去式:trailed过去分词:trailed现在分词:trailing第三人称单数:trails

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 拖,拉,拽 drag or be dragged behind

vt. & vi. 跟踪; 追猎 follow the tracks of; hunt by smell, sign

n.(名词)

[C]足迹; 臭迹 the track or smell of a person or animal

[C]小径 a path across rough country made by the passing of people or animals

[C]一缕,一股 a stream of dust, smoke, people, vehicles, etc., behind sth moving

英英释义

trail

n.

a track or mark left by something that has passed

"there as a trail of blood"; "a tear left its trail on her cheek"

a path or track roughly blazed through wild or hilly country

evidence pointing to a possible solution

"the trail led straight to the perpetrator"

同义词:leadtrack

v.

to lag or linger behind

同义词:dragget behindhang backdrop behind

go after with the intent to catch

同义词:chasechase aftertailtaggive chasedoggo aftertrack

move, proceed, or walk draggingly or slowly

"John trailed behind his class mates"; "The Mercedes trailed behind the horse cart"

同义词:shack

hang down so as to drag along the ground

"The bride's veiled trailed along the ground"

drag loosely along a surface; allow to sweep the ground

"The toddler was trailing his pants"

同义词:train

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+副词

trail demurely拘谨地跟随

trail faithfully忠诚地跟随

trail incessantly连续跟踪

trail tediously令人厌烦地跟随

trail along after sb慢吞吞地跟在某人后面走

trail along behind sb慢吞吞地跟在某人后面走

trail one's feet along拖着脚走

trail away逐渐减弱

trail off逐渐变小

~+介词

trail behind跟在…后头走

trail behind the leaders跟着领路的人

trail sb by以…落后于某人

trail from the chimney(烟)从烟囱里飘出来

trail mud into the house把污泥带进屋内

trail on the floor(衣服)拖到地板上

trail over the wall蔓过墙

trail past sb拖着步子从某人身边走过

trail sb to跟踪某人到

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

discover〔find〕 the trail发现行踪

follow the trail跟踪

leave a trail留下痕迹

make a trail开拓道路

形容词+~

steep trail陡径

winding trail蜿蜒的小径

名词+~

mountain trails山路

介词+~

march in trail成一路纵队行进

off the trail失去踪迹,迷失方向

on sb's trail跟踪某人

~+介词

a trail of blood血迹

词组短语

on the trail追踪,寻找;在山径上

audit trail审查跟踪,尾随审查;查帐索引;逐位跟踪

follow the trail顺着足迹

in trail adv. 成一列纵队;挨次

on the trail of跟踪追赶

paper trail书面记录

blaze a trail开辟道路;在树上作记号指路

nature trail通往自然景观的小径

off the trail出轨;失去踪迹;偏离目标

appalachian trail阿巴拉契亚山道;阿帕拉契山径

on trail受审;试行;在实验中

同近义词辨析

highway, route, avenue, trail, street, path, motorway, way, road, pavement, lane

这组词都有“路”的意思,其区别是:

highway通常指市区外可以通行各种机动车辆的交通干线。

route指从此处通往彼处的路线、路程等。

avenue在美国,指城市中一侧或两侧建筑物林立的大道或马路;而在英国则常指通住乡村大住宅、私人大庄园或两旁栽树的道路。

trail指人或兽在森林、荒野或山中踩出的小径或崎岖小道。

street尤指城市中的道路,往往一侧或两侧有高大建筑物;还可指城市小镇、近郊可供人、车、马行走的平坦道路。

path多指由人或动物在田间、小丘或树丛中经常走动而踩出的小路,也指公园或花园等供人走的小径。

motorway高速公路,新词,特指为车辆快速通行而修的专线,美语为freeway或expressway。

way普通用词,含义广泛,可指各种路、道或通道,也可指抽象的道路。

road指连接两地间供行人或车辆使用的广阔平坦的大道,多指公路,也可用于引申意义。

pavement在英国,多指街道两旁的人行道,而美国人常用sidewlk表示人行道。

lane指农村或城镇的小道或小径,也指小巷。

pursue, trace, trail, track, hunt, chase, follow

这组词都有“跟随、追踪”的意思,其区别是:

pursue指坚持不懈、毫不动摇地紧跟、追赶某人、某物或某个事业。

trace指根据线索或足迹进行跟踪。用于抽象意义时指找到某事物的根源。

trail一般指跟踪追击。

track指沿着人或动物留下的印迹或行迹追踪。

hunt原义为“追猎、猎取”,现用于指追捕或搜寻逃犯等。

chase指快速追赶或决心追踪,褒义贬义均可用。

follow普遍用词,含义最广,多指跟随起引导作用的人或物,跟随的动机可以是善意的,也可能是恶意的。

motorway(free way,express way), vessel, pavement(sidewalk), highway, route, trail, street, way, road, channel, lane

motorway(free way,express way)高速公路;

vessel血管,管道,一般指细小管道;

pavement(sidewalk)街道两旁的人行道;

highway通常指市区外可以通行各种机动车辆的交通干线;

route路线,航线;path:乡间小路,公园小径;

trail指人或兽在森林、荒野或山中踩出的小径或崎岖小道

street尤指城市中的道路;

way可指各种路、道或通道,也可指抽象的道路、方法;

road广阔平坦的大道,多指公路;

channel海峡,渠道,管道;

lane指农村或城镇的小道或小径,也指小巷;

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The dogs found the trail of the rabbit.
猎狗发现了兔子的踪迹。

I am going to meet him at the end of the trail.
我会在小路的尽头跟他见面。

The carriage left a trail of dust.
马车后扬起了一缕烟尘。

The wounded animal left a trail of blood behind it.
受伤的动物在身后留下一道血迹。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

The bride's long skirt trailed along behind her.
新娘的长裙拖在身后。

They trailed by two goals in the second period.
他们下半场落后两球。

用作及物动词(vt.)

He trailed the beast to its lair.
他追猎野兽到兽穴。

The child was trailing a toy cart.
那个孩子拖着一辆玩具车。

Reporters trailed him constantly.
记者经常跟着他。

权威例句

The receptor for cytotoxic ligand TRAIL

The receptor for the cytotoxic ligand TRAIL.

Control of TRAIL-induced apoptosis by a family of signaling and decoy receptors.

Control of TRAIL-induced apoptosis by a family of signaling and decoy receptors.

Apo2L/TRAIL-dependent recruitment of endogenous FADD and caspase-8 to death receptors 4 and 5

Osteoprotegerin is a receptor for the cytotoxic ligand TRAIL.

TRAIL/Apo2L ligand selectively induces apoptosis and overcomes drug resistance in multiple myeloma: therapeutic applications

The Novel Receptor TRAIL-R4 Induces NF-κB and Protects against TRAIL-Mediated Apoptosis, yet Retains an Incomplete Death Domain

Identification and molecular cloning of two novel receptors for the cytotoxic ligand TRAIL.

Salmeterol/Fluticasone propionate and survival in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease:the TORCH trail.
同义词:track,trace,tow,tail,stalk,pull,overspread,mark,lag,hang,follow up on,drag,backtrack
同根词:trailing,trailer,trail
英语词源:

trail

trail: see trawl

trail (v.)

c. 1300, "to hang down loosely and flow behind" (of a gown, sleeve, etc.), from Old French trailler "to tow; pick up the scent of a quarry," ultimately from Vulgar Latin *tragulare "to drag," from Latin tragula "dragnet, javelin thrown by a strap," probably related to trahere "to pull" (see tract (n.1)). Transitive sense of "to tow or pull along the ground" is from c. 1400. The meaning "follow the trail of" (an animal, etc.) is first recorded late 14c. Meaning "to lag behind" is from 1957. Related: Trailed; trailing.

trail (n.)

early 14c., "trailing part of a robe, gown, etc.," from trail (v.). The meaning "track or smell left by a person or animal" is also from 1580s. Meaning "path or track worn in wilderness" is attested from 1807. Trail of Tears in reference to the U.S. government's brutally incompetent Cherokee removal of 1838-9 is attested by 1908.

造句:

1. She and some tramps found the trail of rabbit.

她和一些流浪者发现了野兔的踪迹。

www.ebigear.com

2. The police dog scented about till he found the trail.

警犬嗅来嗅去,终于找到了踪迹。

《新英汉大辞典》

3. I am bound, you are bound, to everyone on this planet by a trail of six people.

我是一跳,你是一跳,在这个星球上的每个人有一个六个人的踪迹。

article.yeeyan.org

4. "Digital character is this idea that almost everybody these days leaves behind a giant digital breadcrumb trail," she says.

她说:“电子特征就是几乎每个人这些天内在巨大的数字导航栏后面留下的痕迹。”

article.yeeyan.org

5. Keep walking until you see a sign for the trail.

一直走下去直到你看到小径的标志牌。

article.yeeyan.org

6. I long ago lost a hound, a bay horse, and a turtle dove, and am still on their trail.

很久以前,我丢失了一只猎犬、一匹栗色马和一只斑鸠,至今仍在寻找它们的踪迹。

article.yeeyan.org

7. While it is much more visited than the nature trail I just described, it is definitely also worth a visit.

和我刚才所描述的天然小径相比,来这里的游人要多得多,但还是绝对值得一游的。

article.yeeyan.org

8. Sometimes the only clue you have to SRED is the trail of bread crumbs you leave behind.

有时,你留下的面包屑痕迹是暗示你患有与睡眠有关饮食失调症的唯一线索。

article.yeeyan.org

9. While you are in the area, take a hike, literally, at the nearby Robert Simpson Nature Trail.

当你身临其境,最好在附近的罗伯特辛普森的自然小径区远足一下。

www.elanso.com

10. The trail is also well marked out and in good condition; it only takes 90 minutes to hike but you may want to allow more time for lunch and lingering.

那些小径很容易找到并且容易行走;徒步旅行只需要花90分钟但是你可能要为吃午餐和停留观光而预留多点时间。

article.yeeyan.org

11. It was an example of a research worker who is hot on the trail and finding all his worst fears realized.

这是一个狂热地追寻理论踪迹的研究工作者最终发现他所有最担忧的事情都成为现实的例子。

article.yeeyan.org

12. Now the slowness of hiking seems an advantage, because the longer I spend on the trail, the longer I have to think without interruption.

现在,远足的慢悠悠看起来是优点,因为花在小径上的时间越多,不受干扰的思考时间就越多。

article.yeeyan.org

13. You can do the walk anywhere — on a trail or track, inside a shopping mall, or on a treadmill.

你可以在任何地方进行,无论是小径还是跑道,甚至是在超市或跑步机上。

article.yeeyan.org

14. After the tests have been executed, the tool can check this trail to see which portions of the code were actually executed during the test.

当测试执行完毕的时候,该工具就可以检查这条踪迹,看在测试期间代码的哪些部分真正得到执行。

www.ibm.com

15. The idea is that we leave this trail of bacteria behind us, and that trail may be informative.

我们的想法是我们将这种细菌追踪法留下来,这些方法有一天可能能够提供有用的信息。

article.yeeyan.org

16. The road pinched down to a trail.

大路渐渐变窄,成了羊肠小道。

dj.iciba.com

17. This service performs the audit trail as part of a larger global transaction.

此服务将审核跟踪作为更大的全局事务的一部分执行。

www.ibm.com

18. Find a park, or a trail in some woods.

找一个公园,或者树林中的一条小径。

article.yeeyan.org

19. Sobel cautioned that, so far, this trail of tears may be leading his team to only part of the story.

索贝尔提示说,目前为止,现在眼泪的线索只能将他的小组引导到故事的一部分。

article.yeeyan.org

20. "No, I know, but ..." I trail off.

“是的,我知道,但是……”我口气软了下来。

select.yeeyan.org

21. We could see if they can pick up the trail.

咱们可以看看他们能找到些什么蛛丝马迹。

article.yeeyan.org

22. Maintain an audit trail and documentation for system audits.

为系统审计维护一个查账索引和文档

www.ibm.com

23. There was only a true, unfiltered reality that I wanted to enjoy not only on the trail, but also in everyday life.

有的只有真实,没有过滤过的真实,那种不止想在健行中享有,每天的日子里也想享有的真实。

article.yeeyan.org

24. But after over two years on the trail, he is aware that he may not be able to solve this puzzle.

然而,在这个案子上花了两年时间后,他意识到可能不会有办法解开这个谜了。

article.yeeyan.org

25. But this trait comes out on the campaign trail, and in the past job performances of the candidates.

但是,在候选人的竞选活动里,从他们过去工作表现中,这种特质自然会流露出来。

article.yeeyan.org

26. But this trait comes out on the campaign trail, and in the past job performances of the candidates.

但是,在候选人的竞选活动里,从他们过去工作表现中,这种特质自然会流露出来。

article.yeeyan.org

27. Users see where they’ve been and can click anywhere in the breadcrumb trail to navigate to that link.

用户可以看到其所在的位置,并且可以沿着层级进行点击,从而在链接上导航。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

28. He cut sharply across the curve of the trail and was gone.

他对直穿过小路拐弯处,霎时就无影无踪了。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

29. The hounds found the trail of the fox.

猎犬发现了狐狸的踪迹。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

30. In these cases, it may very well be true that “Undo” isn’t an appropriate function, but you can still better support human goals and mental models by providing a way to reverse or adjust the action while leaving an audit trail.

在这样的情况下,“撤销”就是非常不适当的功能。 但是对于有助于更好的支持使用者目标或者心理模型的情况,在保留审计跟踪的同时,还是可以提供调整或者恢复功能的。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

31. Following the trail with the sureness of a bloodhound, came the general.

就象尾随追踪的凶猛猎狗那么准确,将军跟了上来。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

32. Essentially, we maintain a clear audit trail of his actions.

本质上说,我们对他的行为保留一份清晰的审核踪迹。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

33. But if the trail of predecessor is long, redundancy can be well hidden.

但是如果前导的联接链很长,那么这种多余就常常隐藏起来。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

34. It turns out that this feature is incredibly useful for fixing minor typos as you go. However, the corrections leave no obvious audit trail, so a user has no idea that what he typed has been changed.

尽管这个特征在更正排版时令人难以置信地有用,然而校正没有审核痕迹,用户不知道他键入的文字已经更改。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

35. When we work according to the processes described in Part I, we know that we will have the benefit of the appropriate information to answer the right questions at the right time, a sense of predictability and an audit trail for design decisions back through requirements, scenarios, personas, and research.

当我们按照本书第1部分中所述的过程来工作时,通过需求、场景剧本、人物角色,以及研究工作,我们知道我们将会获得正确的消息。 从而可以在正确的时刻回答正确的问题,我们也将获得一种预知的能力,以及设计决策可以遵循的审计路线。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

36. He saw no sign of trail through the jungle above the beach.

他看到海滩上方的丛林显然无路可通。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

trail

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