vigil

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vigil是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈvɪdʒɪl]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈvɪdʒəl]美式读音
词语分类:TEM8
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概况:

n. 守夜;监视;不眠;警戒

n. (Vigil)人名;(西)比希尔

词义:

n.

守夜,熬夜;节日(斋戒)前夜的守夜;警戒,监视;不眠

变形

复数:vigils

英英释义

vigil[ 'vidʒil ]

n.

a period of sleeplessness

the rite of staying awake for devotional purposes (especially on the eve of a religious festival)

同义词:watch

a purposeful surveillance to guard or observe

同义词:watch

用法:

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

After Forestier's death, he and Mrs. Forestier kept a vigil over the corpse.
弗赖斯节死后,杜洛瓦同弗赖斯节夫人一起守灵。

She kept an all-night vigil by the patient's bedside.
她整夜守在病人旁边。

The detectives resumed their vigil at the house.
侦探们又开始在那栋房子警戒了。

权威例句

"Vigil for Iran"

The vigil night song

11/11/11: Demo and Vigil at Census Court Case

Ian Tomlinson Vigil – Pix-&-Vidz – Thu 01 Apr 10

The normalistic vigil of Giovanni Getto, student-master

Sheffield Residents to Hold Vigil for Climate Justice

Norwegian Muslims join Oslo synagogue vigil

Speaker at candlelight vigil at the City of Alexandria Market Square

Londoners defiant against terrorism as thousands turned out for candlelit vigil

Ramiro Fernández, Víctor; Ash Amin; Vigil, José Ignacio. Repensando el desarrollo regional. Contribuciones globales para una estr...
同义词:wake,surveillance,observation,monitoring,guard
同根词:vigilantly,vigilante,vigilant,vigilance,vigil
英语词源:

vigil

vigil: [13] Etymologically, to take part in a vigil, you have to be ‘alert’ and ‘awake’. The word comes via Old French vigile from Latin vigilia, which was derived from the adjective vigil ‘awake, alert’, so the notion underlying it is of staying awake to keep watch. Another derivative of the Latin adjective was vigilāre ‘keep watch’, which lies behind English reveille [17], surveillance [19], vigilant [15], and vigilante [19] (via Spanish). It came ultimately from the Indo-European base *wog-, *weg- ‘be lively or active’, which also produced English vigour, wake and watch.=> reveille, surveillance, vigilante, vigour, wake, watch

vigil (n.)

c. 1200, "eve of a religious festival" (an occasion for devotional watching or observance), from Anglo-French and Old French vigile "watch, guard; eve of a holy day" (12c.), from Latin vigilia "a watch, watchfulness," from vigil "watchful, awake, on the watch, alert," from PIE root *weg- (2) "be lively or active, be strong" (cognates: Old English wacan "to wake up, arise," wacian "to be awake;" Old High German wahta "watch, vigil;" see wake (v.)). Meaning "watch kept on a festival eve" in English is from late 14c.; general sense of "occasion of keeping awake for some purpose" is recorded from 1711.

造句:

1. Outside the building people continue their vigil, huddling around bonfires.

在楼外,人们围聚在篝火旁继续守夜。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2. His parents kept a round-the-clock vigil at his bedside.

他父母日夜守护在他的床边。

《牛津词典》

3. She kept vigil at the bedside of her critically ill son.

她彻夜守护在病重儿子的病榻旁。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4. Protesters are holding a twenty-four hour vigil outside the socialist party headquarters.

抗议者正在社会党总部外面举行24小时的静坐示威。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5. We waited in hope on Saturday's Vigil.

我们在圣周六的守夜中期待。

youdao

6. She kept a vigil at Patrick's bedside.

她在帕特里克的床边守夜。

youdao

7. Big things are happening in the world of Vigil.

大事都发生在祈夜的世界。

youdao

8. His vigil lasted three days, but without effect.

他监守了三天,但是没有效果。

youdao

9. The detectives resumed their vigil at the house.

侦探们又开始在那楝房子警戒了。

youdao

10. Mourners are to stage a candlelit vigil in Liverpool.

哀悼者准备在利物浦筹备举行一次烛光祈祷。

youdao

11. One question haunted Mike as he stood vigil at her bedside.

当迈克在她床边守夜,一个问题总是困扰著他。

youdao

12. During the long vigil, we reminisced about our years at home.

在漫长的守候期间,我们回忆起了我们在家的那些岁月。

youdao

13. However Miss Chavez blamed the embassy for not helping her end her vigil.

然而,查韦斯小姐指责大使馆没有帮助她以及她的守夜活动。

youdao

14. For several months each year, he would come here to keep vigil at the tomb.

每年都有这么几个月,他都要回到这儿来守墓。

youdao

15. At MIDNIGHT the Palestinian vigil against the predations of nearby Jewish settlers begins.

巴勒斯坦是从午夜时分开始警戒的,这是为了谨防附近的犹太定居者在夜幕的掩护下前来掠夺。

youdao

16. Animal rights supporters organized a vigil outside the zoo in remembrance of the gorilla.

动物权益支持者在动物园外面组织了一场守夜活动,纪念死去的大猩猩。

youdao

17. Thousands camped out all night and took part in an all night prayer vigil at Circus Maximus.

好几千人整夜在户外露营,并且参加了在赛车竞技场整夜举行的守夜祈祷。

youdao

18. Furion Stormrage: If you endless vigil has hardened you, my love, it must be part of your goddess 'plan.

玛法里奥。怒风:如果无尽的不眠不休让你变得坚毅,亲爱的,那一定是女神的安排。

youdao

19. But of late, since the night of his vigil, all her sympathies towards him had been both softened and invigorated.

但自从他那天晚上夜游以来,最近她对他的全部同情都变得又温柔又有力了。

youdao

20. Outside the exam sites, parents keep vigil for hours, as anxious as husbands waiting for their wives to give birth.

考场外,家长们像等待妻子分娩的丈夫一样焦急地等待几个小时。

youdao

21. Well into this dark night in Iceland's history, parliament remained under siege, and the vigil resumed this morning.

就在冰岛历史上最黑暗的夜晚,国会被围攻,而人们今早又再度包围了国会。

youdao

22. Well into this dark night in Iceland's history, parliament remained under siege, and the vigil resumed this morning.

就在冰岛历史上最黑暗的夜晚,国会被围攻,而人们今早又再度包围了国会。

youdao

vigil

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