harvest

n. 收获;产量;结果
vt. 收割;得到
vi. 收割庄稼
n.
收割;收获季节;收成;结果
vt.& vi.
收割,收成;
vt.
收到;收割(庄稼),捕猎(动物、鱼);
变形
复数:harvests过去式:harvested过去分词:harvested现在分词:harvesting第三人称单数:harvests
双语释义
n.(名词)[C]收割,收获 cutting and gathering of grain and other food crops
[C][U]收获季节,收获期 season when this is done
[C]收成,收获量 (amount of) crop obtained
[S]结果 consequences of any action
英英释义
harvest[ 'hɑ:vist ]
n.
the yield from plants in a single growing season
同义词:crop
the consequence of an effort or activity
"they gathered a harvest of examples"; "a harvest of love"
the gathering of a ripened crop
同义词:harvestingharvest home
the season for gathering crops
同义词:harvest time
v.
gather, as of natural products
"harvest the grapes"
同义词:reapglean
remove from a culture or a living or dead body, as for the purposes of transplantation
"The Chinese are said to harvest organs from executed criminals"
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
celebrate a harvest庆祝丰收
gather a harvest获得收获
gather in the harvest收割,收获
reap the harvest of sth得到…的结果
ruin the harvest破坏收成
形容词+~
abundant harvest丰收
ample harvest丰收
bad harvest歉收
excellent harvest好收成
fair harvest收成尚好
good harvest大丰收,好收成
poor harvest歉收,收成不好
rich harvest大丰收
spiritual harvest精神上的收获
splendid harvest丰收
the last harvest去年的收成
the new harvest新的收获
the next harvest明年的收成
名词+~
autumn harvest秋收
summer harvest夏收
介词+~
at the harvest在收获的季节
time of harvest收获期
词组短语
bumper harvest丰收
good harvest丰收;好收成;高产
harvest time收获季节;收割期
harvest moon秋分前后的满月
harvest festival收获节(由基督教教会所举行)
rich harvest丰收
同近义词辨析
yield, harvest, crop这组词都有“收成”的意思,其区别是:
yield指生产物,农作物的总产量。
harvest主要指农作物或水果的收获量,有时也指收割的行为。
crop普通用词,侧重指农作物一次收割或一季的收成。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
It happened that the harvest was bad in 1988.
碰巧一九八八年的收成很糟。
The fine summer harvest was not easily come by.
夏季的好收成不是容易得来的。
The harvest has been safely gathered in.
庄稼已妥善收获完毕。
We are all very busy because it's the harvest time.
因为现在是收获期,所以我们都非常忙。
They turned the soil after the harvest.
他们在收获后翻耕土壤。
We all helped the harvest.
我们都帮忙收割。
The peasants are harvesting rice in the field.
农民们正在田野里收割稻子。
The research yielded a rich harvest.
该项研究有了丰硕的成果。
He reaped the harvest of his hard work.
他获得辛勤劳动的成果。
The new medicine is the harvest of thirty years' research.
这种新药是三十年研究的成果。
He should reap the harvest of his mistakes.
他应该承受错误造成的后果。
用作动词(v.)
Farmers harvest their crops in fall.
农民秋天收获庄稼。
Currently it is the high season to harvest narcissus bulbs.
那现在正好是水仙收获的季节。
Next week they will harvest the corn.
他们下星期收割玉米。
It's still too early to harvest the wheat now.
现在收割小麦为时过早。
It's the busy time for them to harvest their fields.
现在正是他们在地里收割庄稼的繁忙季节。
权威例句
The Harvest information discovery and access system ☆A HapMap harvest of insights into the genetics of common disease.
Iliac crest bone graft harvest donor site morbidity. A statistical evaluation.
A HapMap harvest of insights into the genetics of common disease. The Journal of Clinical Investigation 118(5):1590
Biological control of post-harvest diseases of fruits and vegetables: alternatives to synthetic fungicides
An obesity-associated gut microbiome with increased capacity for energy harvest.
Donor site morbidity after anterior iliac crest bone harvest for single-level anterior cervical discectomy and fusion
GRANULOCYTE-MACROPHAGE COLONY-STIMULATING FACTOR TO HARVEST CIRCULATING HAEMOPOIETIC STEM CELLS FOR AUTOTRANSPLANTATION
Species, ecotype and cultivar differences in spikelet fertility and harvest index of rice in response to high temperature stress
High Seed Retention at Maturity of Annual Weeds Infesting Crop Fields Highlights the Potential for Harvest Weed Seed Control
harvest
harvest: [OE] The idea underlying the word harvest is of ‘plucking, gathering, cropping’ – it comes ultimately from Indo-European *karp-, which also produced Greek karpós ‘fruit, crop, harvest’ (whence English carpel [19]) and Latin carpere ‘pluck’ (source of English carpet, excerpt, and scarce) – but its original meaning in English was ‘time of gathering crops’ rather than ‘act of gathering crops’.Indeed, until as recently as the 18th century it was used as the name for the season now known as autumn (as its German relative herbst still is), and it was not until the 16th century that the present-day senses ‘act of gathering crops’ and ‘crops gathered’ began to develop.=> carpet, excerpt, scarce
harvest (n.)
Old English hærfest "autumn," as one of the four seasons, "period between August and November," from Proto-Germanic *harbitas (cognates: Old Saxon hervist, Old Frisian and Dutch herfst, German Herbst "autumn," Old Norse haust "harvest"), from PIE *kerp- "to gather, pluck, harvest" (cognates: Sanskrit krpana- "sword," krpani "shears;" Greek karpos "fruit," karpizomai "make harvest of;" Latin carpere "to cut, divide, pluck;" Lithuanian kerpu "cut;" Middle Irish cerbaim "cut"). In Old English with only implied reference to the gathering of crops. The borrowing of autumn and the use of fall (n.) in a seasonal sense gradually focused the meaning of harvest to "the time of gathering crops" (mid-13c.), also to the action itself and the product of the action (after c. 1300), which became its main senses from 14c. Figurative use by 1530s. As an adjective from late 14c. Harvest home (1570s) was a festive celebration of the bringing home the last of the harvest; harvest moon (1704) is that which is full within a fortnight of the autumnal equinox.
harvest (v.)
c. 1400, from harvest (n.). Of wild animals, by 1946; of cells, from 1946. Related: Harvested; harvesting.
1. a harvest festival;harvest gleanings.
收获季节;收获物
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
2. harvest fishery
"捕鱼业,见 capture fishery"
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 经济
3. generous harvest
丰收
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
4. harvest statistics
收成统计
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
5. mechanized harvest
机械化收割
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例
6. initial harvest
初始采伐量
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
7. harvest time
收获期
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
8. spiritual harvest
精神上的收获
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
9. harvest fluctuation
产量变动
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
10. Abinger Harvest
阿宾哲收获集
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
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