row

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row是什么意思
英式音标:[rəʊ]英式读音
美式音标:[roʊ]美式读音
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概况:

n. 行,排;划船;街道;吵闹

vt. 划船;使……成排

vi. 划船;争吵

n. (Row)人名;(英)罗

词义:

n.

行,排;划船;吵闹;路,街

vt.

划船;使…成排;与…进行划船比赛;〈口〉争吵,吵闹

变形

复数:rows过去式:rowed过去分词:rowed现在分词:rowing第三人称单数:rows

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]一排,一行 a neat line; side by side

[S]划船 a trip or journey in a rowing boat

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 划船 move a boat through the water with long poles with flat ends

vt. 划船旅行 travel or carry in this way

n.(名词)

[C]争吵,吵闹 a noisy quarrel; a public argument; a dispute

v.(动词)

vi. 争吵,吵闹 quarrel, often noisily or violently

英英释义

row[ rəu ]

n.

an arrangement of objects or people side by side in a line

"a row of chairs"

an angry dispute

同义词:quarrelwranglewordsrun-industup

a long continuous strip (usually running horizontally)

"a mackerel sky filled with rows of clouds"; "rows of barbed wire protected the trenches"

(construction) a layer of masonry

同义词:course

a linear array of numbers side by side

a continuous chronological succession without an interruption

"they won the championship three years in a row"

the act of rowing as a sport

同义词:rowing

v.propel with oars

"row the boat across the lake"

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

形容词+~

even row高低一致的一排

front row前排

same row同一排

straight row笔直的一排

介词+~

in a row成一行,连续地

sit in the same row坐在同一排

on death row末日已近

~+介词

a row of houses一排房子

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

row a race参加划船比赛

~+副词

row energetically精力充沛地划船

row heroically英勇地划

row industriously奋力地划船

row steadily不慌不忙地划

row strenuously艰难地划

row tirelessly从不感到疲倦地划

row down追上,赶上

row off a boat把船划开

row out使划得精疲力竭

row over一路领先,轻易取胜

~+介词

row sb across the river把某人划到对岸

row against the wind逆风而划

row in the same boat在同一条船上划船

row on a lake在湖上划船

row sb to the shore划船把某人送上岸

row towards the shore划向岸边

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

avoid a row避免争吵

cause a row引起争吵

have a row争吵

lead to a row导致争吵

promote a row引起争端

settle a row解决争端

start a row开始争吵

形容词+~

bitter row激烈的争吵

frequent row经常争吵

good row大的争吵

little row小争吵

long-running row长期不断的争吵

long-standing row长期不断的争吵

noisy row高声争吵

severe row激烈的争吵

sharp row激烈的争吵

tremendous row激烈的争吵

violent row激烈的争吵

用作动词 (v.)

~+副词

row advantageously有效地争吵

row artificially虚假地争吵

row artistically艺术性地争吵

row bravely勇敢地争吵

row breathlessly喘不过气地争吵

row brusquely粗暴地争吵

row brutally蛮横地争吵

row challengingly具有挑战性地争吵

row hysterically歇斯底里地争吵

row impolitely毫无礼貌地争吵

row simultaneously同时争吵

row unconditionally毫无条件地争吵

row unhappily不愉快地争吵

row unreasonably不讲理地争吵

row urgently强硬地争吵

词组短语

in a row连续;成一长行

front row前排,头一排

single row单排;单行

in row行内的;在行内

death row 死囚牢房(等于death house)

row over v. 从容胜过;一路领先

row spacing行距

row out使划得精疲力尽

skid row贫民区

row a boat划船

row space行距;行空间

row house墙壁相连成排的房屋

同近义词辨析

queue, rank, line, row

这组词都有“列、队、排”的意思,其区别是:

queue指人们为做某事而有顺序排成的队,在等的过程中不断向前移动。

rank和file常为军事用语,前者指肩并肩排列整齐的士兵横排,后者指纵队。

line指人或物排成的行列。

row指单独的一列,也可指平行的数行中的一行,而不论是横或纵。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Students stand hand in hand in a row.
学生们手牵手站成一排。

He glanced towards the row of girls.
他拿眼把那一排女孩子一溜。

They asked me to go for a row with them.
他们邀请我和他们一道去划船。

Manor Row
庄园路

He had a row with his neighbor.
他与邻居吵了一架。

I had a stand-up row with my boss today.
今天我跟上司大吵了一顿。

用作动词(v.)

Can you row me up/across the river?
你能划船将我送到河的上游/对岸吗?

He likes to row and to play tennis.
他喜欢划船也喜欢打网球。

They are rowing again.
他们又吵起来了。

权威例句

Diagnostic performance of coronary angiography by 64-row CT.

Accuracy of 16-row multidetector computed tomography for the assessment of coronary artery stenosis.

Gaussian-3 (G3) theory for molecules containing first and second-row atoms

Auxiliary basis sets for main row atoms and transition metals and their use to approximate Coulomb potentials

Norm-conserving and ultrasoft pseudopotentials for first-row and transition elements

Contracted Gaussian basis sets for molecular calculations. I. Second row atoms, Z=11–18

Self-Consistent Molecular-Orbital Methods. 21. Small Split-Valence Basis-Sets for 1st-Row Elements

Self-consistent molecular orbital methods. 21. Small split-valence basis sets for first-row elements

Gaussian basis functions for use in molecular calculations. Contraction of (12s9p) atomic basis sets for the second row atoms

Efficient diffuse function-augmented basis sets for anion calculations. III. The 3-21+G basis set for first-row elements, Li–F - Cl...
同义词:yike,wrangle,uproariousness,tumult,street,stour,stirabout,spat,sound,ruction,rowdiness,rank,range,racket,rabblement,public thoroughfare,platoon,noisiness,loudness,lock horns,line,hong,fracas,flite,dustup,Calle,brouhaha,brawl,boating,boat,altercate
同根词:rowing,rowdy,rowdiness,rowdily,row
英语词源:

row

row: There are three distinct words row in English. The one meaning ‘use oars’ [OE] goes back to a prehistoric Germanic base *- ‘steer’, which also produced Dutch roeijen and Swedish ro, not to mention English rudder. Row ‘orderly line’ [OE] comes from a prehistoric Germanic *raigwa, and is probably related to German reihe ‘row’. Row ‘noisy quarrel’ [18] seems to have originated in the late 18th century as a piece of Cambridge University slang, but where it came from is not known.=> rudder

row (n.1)

"line of people or things," Old English ræw "a row, line; succession, hedge-row," probably from Proto-Germanic *rai(h)waz (cognates: Middle Dutch rie, Dutch rij "row;" Old High German rihan "to thread," riga "line;" German Reihe "row, line, series;" Old Norse rega "string"), possibly from PIE root *rei- "to scratch, tear, cut" (cognates: Sanskrit rikhati "scratches," rekha "line"). Meaning "a number of houses in a line" is attested from mid-15c., originally chiefly Scottish and northern English. Phrase a hard row to hoe attested from 1823, American English.

row (v.)

"propel with oars," Old English rowan "go by water, row" (class VII strong verb; past tense reow, past participle rowen), from Proto-Germanic *ro- (cognates: Old Norse roa, Dutch roeien, West Frisian roeije, Middle High German rüejen), from PIE root *ere- (1) "to row" (cognates: Sanskrit aritrah "oar;" Greek eressein "to row," eretmon "oar," trieres "trireme;" Latin remus "oar;" Lithuanian iriu "to row," irklas "oar;" Old Irish rome "oar," Old English roðor "rudder").

row (n.2)

"noisy commotion," 1746, Cambridge University slang, of uncertain origin, perhaps related to rousel "drinking bout" (c. 1600), a shortened form of carousal. Klein suggests a back-formation from rouse (n.), mistaken as a plural (compare pea from pease).

造句:

1. We went for a row on the lake.

我们去湖上划船了。

《牛津词典》

2. This is her third win in a row.

这是她连续获得的第三次胜利。

《牛津词典》

3. We were sitting in the back row.

我们坐在后排。

《牛津词典》

4. The boatman refused to row him back.

那船夫拒绝划船送他回去。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5. I took Daniel for a row.

我带丹尼尔去划船了。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

6. The jet plummeted into a row of houses.

那架喷气式飞机一头栽进一排房子里。

《牛津词典》

7. We sat in a row at the back of the room.

我们在屋子的后面坐成一排。

《牛津词典》

8. He panned the camera along the row of faces.

他移动摄像机顺着这一排面孔拍摄。

《牛津词典》

9. A row of small windows jutted out from the roof.

有一排小窗户从房顶上突出来。

《牛津词典》

10. Inflation has fallen for the third month in a row.

通货膨胀率连续第三个月在下降。

《牛津词典》

11. The whole row of houses is scheduled for demolition.

整排房子均列入拆除计划。

《牛津词典》

12. There was a row of brick houses, blackened by smoke.

那里有一排砖房,全被烟熏黑了。

《牛津词典》

13. A row of medals was pinned to the breast of his coat.

他的外套胸前别着一排勋章。

《牛津词典》

14. When he smiled he showed a row of strong white teeth.

他笑的时候露出了一排结实而洁白的牙齿。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

15. The machine punches a row of holes in the metal sheet.

机器在金属薄板上冲出一排孔。

《牛津词典》

16. A train rocketed by, shaking the walls of the row houses.

一辆火车疾驰而过,震动着排房的墙壁。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

17. He finished second in the championship four years in a row.

他连续4年获得锦标赛亚军。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

18. He grew a different crop on the same field five years in a row, what researchers call crop rotation.

他连续5年在同一块地上轮流种植不同作物,研究人员称之为轮作。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

19. Row after row of orange trees stretched to the horizon.

一排又一排的橙树一直绵延到地平线。

youdao

20. He threw three sixes in a row.

他一连掷出三个六点。

《牛津词典》

21. We had seats in the front row.

我们坐在前排座位。

《牛津词典》

22. He was wearing a Savile Row suit.

他穿着在伦敦裁缝街定制的西装。

《牛津词典》

23. She left him after a blazing row.

大吵一场之后,她离他而去。

《牛津词典》

24. Knit one row, purl one row.

织一趟平针,织一趟反针。

《牛津词典》

25. Let's sit in the back row.

我们坐最后一排吧。

《牛津词典》

26. I won six tricks in a row.

我接连赢了六墩牌。

《牛津词典》

27. He had a row with his son.

他跟儿子吵了一架。

《牛津词典》

28. He retired twelve batters in a row.

他一连使十二个击球手出局。

《牛津词典》

29. A row has broken out over education.

在教育问题上出现了严重分歧。

《牛津词典》

30. You row and I'll steer.

你划桨,我来掌舵。

《牛津词典》

row

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