vibrate

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vibrate是什么意思
英式音标:[vaɪˈbreɪt]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈvaɪˌbret]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,GRE,考研,TOEFL,CET6
词汇分类:《绯闻女孩》第一季(逐集添加),博击俱乐部 Fight Club,七宗罪 Se7en,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,发条橙(A Clockwork Orange),《查莉成长日记》第一季全集
概况:

vi. 振动;颤动;摇摆;踌躇

vt. 使振动;使颤动

词义:

vt.& vi.

(使)振动[颤动];摆动;犹豫;激动

变形

过去式:vibrated过去分词:vibrated现在分词:vibrating第三人称单数:vibrates

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. (使)振动; (使)颤动 (cause to) shake continuously and very rapidly with a fine slight movement

英英释义

vibrate[ vai'breit ]

v.

shake, quiver, or throb; move back and forth rapidly, usually in an uncontrolled manner

move or swing from side to side regularly

同义词:oscillate

be undecided about something; waver between conflicting positions or courses of action

同义词:hovervacillateoscillate

sound with resonance

同义词:resonate

feel sudden intense sensation or emotion

同义词:thrilltickle

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

vibrate the house使这房屋颤动

vibrate the strings使弦振动

~+副词

vibrate audibly可听得见地振动

vibrate curiously古怪地振动

vibrate discordantly不和谐地振动

vibrate mournfully悲伤得颤抖

vibrate mysteriously神秘得令人发抖

vibrate rhythmically有节奏地振动

vibrate tremulously轻微地颤抖

~+介词

vibrate in the breeze在微风中抖动

vibrate to对…激动

vibrate to one's stirring appeal随着激荡情怀的呼吁而跳动

vibrate with因…而激动

vibrate with excitements因兴奋而激动

vibrate with joy因高兴而激动

vibrate with passion因激动而颤抖

vibrate with rage因愤怒而激动

同近义词辨析

tremble, shudder, quiver, shake, vibrate, shiver

这组词都有“震动,颤抖”的意思,其区别是:

tremble指由于寒冷、虚弱、愤怒或恐惧等而发抖、战栗。

shudder着重指由于恐惧、震惊等而引起的全身突然而强烈地战栗。

quiver多用于指事物。指物体像乐器的弦一般地轻微而急速地颤动。

shake最普通用词,含义广。指人或物不自主地颤动、摇摆,常侧重剧烈和无规律。

vibrate指急速地连续震动,也指钟摆等的来回摆动。

shiver指因寒冷或情绪突变而出现的短时间的轻微和快速的颤抖。

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

They will cause the speaker diaphragm to vibrate.
它们将引起扬声器薄膜振动。

Vibrating air makes your ear drums vibrate.
振动着的空气使你的耳鼓振动。

Vibrate,as of a swing before it comes to a total rest.
像秋千在平衡前的摇摆。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

He saw the wings of her butterfly hairpin vibrate subtly.
姑娘头上的蝴蝶发夹微微颤动了一下翅膀。

权威例句

Proof That Properly Discounted Present Values of Assets Vibrate Randomly

Apparatus for generating haptic signals

Acoustic sensor for continuous and real time measurement of e.g. xenon, behavior in chamber i.e. nuclear fuel pencil, has transducer...

Neuronal oscillations in cortical networks.

Graphene: The New Two‐Dimensional Nanomaterial

The Force Exerted by Surface Waves on Piles

The Stability of the Plane Free Surface of a Liquid in Vertical Periodic Motion

Light Scattering by a Spheroidal Particle

Preventive foot care in people with diabetes.

TOPICAL REVIEW: Reverse Monte Carlo modelling
同义词:swing,oscillate,hesitate,dirl,bob
同根词:vibratory,vibrator,vibrational,vibration,vibrating,vibrate,vibrant,vibrancy
英语词源:

vibrate

vibrate: [17] Vibrate comes from Latin vibrāre ‘move quickly to and fro, shake’. This went back ultimately to a prehistoric Indo-European base *wib-, *weib- ‘move quickly to and fro’, which also produced English weave ‘move to and fro’ (as in ‘weave through the traffic’), whip, and wipe.=> weave, whip, wipe

vibrate (v.)

1610s (intransitive) "move to and fro;" 1660s, "swing to and fro;" from Latin vibratus, past participle of vibrare "set in tremulous motion, move quickly to and fro, quiver, tremble, shake," from PIE *wib-ro-, from root *weip- "to turn, vacillate, tremble ecstatically, move quickly to and fro" (cognates: Lithuanian wyburiu "to wag" (the tail), Danish vippe, Dutch wippen "to swing," Old English wipan "to wipe"). Transitive sense "cause to vibrate" is from c. 1700. Related: Vibrated; vibrating.

造句:

1. cause to vibrate in a definite pattern.

使以一定的模式振动。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

2. To quiver; vibrate.

颤抖;震动

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

3. hearts vibrate to

激动于…

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

4. The rough road made the car vibrate.

崎岖不平的道路使车颠簸得很厉害。

-- 来源 -- 轻轻松松背单词-蒋刚

5. laws of Vibrate

奥尔贝特法则

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. The rail continued to vibrate softly.

钢轨继续微微颤抖着。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. v. to quiver; vibrate

颤拦,震动

-- 来源 -- 新要求大学泛听教程3 - Unit 4 UFO&ET Part III

8. In biological ascension, every molecule must vibrate.

在生物提升中,每个分子都必须振动。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

9. Strings vibrate when plucked [strummed].

弦在拨弄时会颤动。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. To vibrate or rattle while in operation.

运动时摇摆或嘎嘎作响.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

vibrate

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