presupposition
n. 假定；预想；臆测
n.
假设的事情，假定，预设；
变形
复数：presuppositions
英英释义
presupposition[ ,pri:sʌpə'ziʃən ]
n.the act of presupposing; a supposition made prior to having knowledge (as for the purpose of argument)
双语例句
You have made several unjustified presuppositions.
你作了一些毫无根据的假设。
Bail was refused on the presupposition of his guilt.
已料到他罪名成立而不准保释。
权威例句
PRESUPPOSITION AND LINGUISTIC CONTEXTPresupposition and conversational implicature
PRESUPPOSITION AND THE DELIMITATION OF SEMANTICS
Presupposition and Assertion in Dynamic Semantics
The Pragmatics of Presupposition
Implicature, presupposition and logical form
Two kinds of presupposition in natural language
Presupposition Projection and the Semantics of Attitude Verbs
Observations on embedding verbs, evidentiality, and presupposition
Dynamics of Meaning: Anaphora, Presupposition, and the Theory of Grammar, by Gennaro Chierchia
presupposition (n.)
1530s, from Middle French présupposition and directly from Medieval Latin praesuppositionem (nominative praesuppositio), noun of action from past participle stem of Latin praesupponere, from prae "before" (see pre-) + suppositio (see suppose).
1. Bail was refused on the presupposition of his guilt.
已料到他罪名成立而不准保释.
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考
2. Presupposition is an important research subject in semantics and pragmatics.
预设是语义学和语用学的一个重要研究课题。
-- 来源 -- dict.cnki.net
3. The presupposition ofhis guilt.
已料到他罪名成立而不准保释。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
4. The thinking creation in news edition is the presupposition of the creation of news report.
新闻编辑的思维创新是新闻报道创新的前提。
-- 来源 -- dict.cnki.net
5. The first presupposition concerns the nature of Scripture.
第一项预设有关《圣经》的本质。
-- 来源 -- www.shengshan.org.cn
6. Phonological presupposition trigger is mainly the contrastive stress, belonging to dynamic sentence.
音系类预设触发语属于动态句子，主要是对比重音。
-- 来源 -- dict.cnki.net
7. Your judgment of the case is based on the presupposition that the witness is telling the truth.
你对这案件的裁决，是以证人讲的都是实话这一假设为依据的。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
8. Due to its improper presupposition to make a point, a series of questions arise.
这种表述由于立论前提的不当,导致了研究中的一系列问题。
-- 来源 -- dict.cnki.net
9. Firstly, the presupposition of the trade in the World Trade Assets Market is that state-owned enterprises should be converted as required by the companies act.
首先，世界产权贸易市场的交易前提，就是中国国有企业须严格按着“公司法”进行改制。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 时事
10. The( presupposition) about the intellectual and the paradox between the words and actions of so-called( intellectual) in the text indicate that the novel is worldly wise and does not surpass any aesthetical( dimensionality.
其对知识分子的前设与在文本中表现出来的所谓知识分子的行止的自相矛盾昭示作品本身的世故,没有超越维度。
-- 来源 -- dict.cnki.net
presupposition
