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institute

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institute是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈɪnstɪtju:t]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈɪnstɪtut]美式读音
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概况:

vt. 开始(调查);制定;创立;提起(诉讼)

n. 学会,协会;学院

词义:

vt.

建立;制定;开始;着手

n.

协会;学会;学院;(教育、专业等)机构

变形

复数:institutes过去式:instituted过去分词:instituted现在分词:instituting第三人称单数:institutes

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. 建立,制定 establish or start

vt. 授予 place officially in a new post with a formal ceremony

n.(名词)

[C]协会,学会; 学院,研究院 a society or organization formed to do special work or for a special purpose

英英释义

institute[ 'institjut, -tu:t ]

n.an association organized to promote art or science or education

v.

set up or lay the groundwork for

同义词:establishfoundplantconstitute

advance or set forth in court

"institute proceedings"

同义词:bring

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

institute an action at law采取法律行动

institute a consumer protection agency设立一个消费者保护机构

institute the law制定法律

institute a new investigation开始新的调查

institute a plan制订计划

~+介词

institute against对…起诉

institute in在…方面实行

institute into〔to〕任命

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

establish an institute设立一个研究院

形容词+~

scientific institute科学学会

名词+~

research institute研究院

art institute艺术学校

介词+~

work at institute在研究院工作

~+介词

an institute for theoretical research理论研究机构

an institute of education教育学院

词组短语

research institute研究机构,研究所

institute of technology理工学院;技术学院

designing institute n. 设计院

massachusetts institute of technology麻省理工学院

engineering institute工程学院;工业学院;工科院

confucius institute孔子学院(非营利性公益机构)

technical institute工业学院,技术学院;技术研究所;初级技术学院

institute of petroleum(英国)石油学会

petroleum institute石油学院

california institute of technology加州理工学院

polytechnic institute(多科性)工业学院

institute of economics经济学院

institute director研究所所长

georgia institute of technology乔治亚理工学院(美国大学)

educational institute学院;就读学校;毕业院校

american petroleum institute n. 美国石油组织

american institute of architects美国建筑师学会

institute of design设计学院,设计院

institute for international economics国际经济研究所

physical culture institute体育学院

同近义词辨析

institute, university, school, college, academy

这组词都有“学院,大学”的意思,其区别是:

institute指设立有专门学科的学院,如外语学院、地质学院、建筑学院等。

university主要指综合大学,一般由多个学院组成。当泛指大学时通常用college表示。

school指大学所属的学院或系。

college多指大学内的学院,分科学院或科目较少的高等学校。

academy指(高等)专科院校或研究专门学术的学校。

institute, society, association, union, club, league

这组词都有“社团,会社,协会”的意思,其区别是:

institute指为专门的目标而建立的学会或研究所。

society可与association换用,但前者的宗旨更严格,会员之间联系更紧密,活动更积极。

association指较为正式的组织,强调兴趣和需要的一致性。

union多指工会,也指学会或协会。

club表俱乐部或会社,其成员因志同道合,有共同兴趣、爱好而组织到一起进行社交、娱乐或体育等活动。

league指为了共同的目的和利益而组成的社团、同盟或联合会。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

New methods of teaching foreign languages are adopted in this institute.
该学院采用新的外语教学法。

Integrity and professionalism are the two main corporate values of the Institute.
诚信和专业精神是学会的两个主要机构价值观。

The UK's Securities & Investment Institute provides education and qualifications for many of these staff.
英国证券与投资协会为许多这样的员工提供培训和资格证书。

用作及物动词(vt.)

The police instituted an inquiry into the cause of the accident.
警方开始调查事故的原因。

The company will institute a new payment policy.
公司将实施新的薪酬政策。

Chinese Institute of Science plans to institute a new agency in the new year.
中国科学研究所计划在新的一年里创立一个新的机构。

He is currently the head of the Ethiopian Economic Policy Research Institute, a non-profit organization that he established less than a year ago.
目前他担任衣索比亚经济政策研究学院的领导,这是他不到一年前亲自创立的非营利组织。

权威例句

Institute of Medicine

Institute of Medicine

American institute of physics handbook

National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

Journal of the National Cancer Institute

ONLINE EXAMINATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR INSTITUTE OF WESTERN MUSIC & SPEECH

Hierarchical linear models: applications and data analysis methods - Institute for Social and Economic Research (ISER)

Introduction to the recommendations from the National Institute on Aging-Alzheimer's Association workgroups on diagnostic guidelines...

Consensus recommendations for the postmortem diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease. The National Institute on Aging, and Reagan Institute...

Toward defining the preclinical stages of Alzheimer's disease: recommendations from the National Institute on Aging-Alzheimer's Asso...
同义词:union,to begin,tee off,take upon oneself,start off,start in,start,set upon,set out,set on,set off for,set loose,set in motion,school,open up,mark out,lyceum,lead off,launch on,jump off,innovate,initiate,inchoate,incept,guild,get to,get the ball rolling,ge
同根词:institutionalize,institutionalise,institutional,institution,institute
英语词源:

institute

institute: [15] An institute is etymologically something ‘established’ or ‘set up’. Its ancestor is Latin instituere ‘establish’, a compound verb formed from the prefix in- and statuere ‘set up’ (itself a derivative of stāre ‘stand’ and source of English prostitute, statute, etc). The noun derived from this was institūtum, which meant ‘purpose, plan, practice’.Word and senses were taken over as a package by English, but these meanings are now dead or dying, having been taken over since the 19th century by ‘organization that promotes a particular cause or pursuit’ (this originated in French at the end of the 18th century). The verb institute, however, remains far closer to the original Latin meaning.=> prostitute, stand, station, statute

institute (v.)

early 14c., "to establish in office, appoint," from Latin institutus, past participle of instituere "to set up," from in- "in" (see in- (2)) + statuere "establish, to cause to stand," from PIE root *sta- "to stand," with derivatives meaning "place or thing that is standing" (see stet). General sense of "set up, found, introduce" first attested late 15c. Related: Instituted; instituting.

institute (n.)

1510s, "purpose, design," from institute (v.). From 1540s as "an established law." The sense of "organization, society" is from 1828, borrowed from French Institut national des Sciences et des Arts, established 1795 to replace the royal academies, from Latin institutum, neuter past participle of instituere.

造句:

1. There is a middle school attached to the institute.

这个学院附设一所中学。

www.kfyes.com

2. So I have that experience in great mountain vistas and I had that experience walking by myself in the institute woods in Princeton.

登上高山远眺,我体会到了这种感觉,当我独自在普林斯顿,我们学院的小树林散步时,也有过这种体验。

v.163.com

3. I understand you have your own internal problems at the institute but you have allowed them to adversely affect your interpersonal skills.

我知道你在学院有自己内在的问题,但是,你允许那些问题对你的人际关系技巧造成了负面影响。

www.ebigear.com

4. The study was funded by the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development.

这项研究是由国家儿童健康和人类发展研究所斥资的。

article.yeeyan.org

5. She will use the two-year fellowship to carry out her work at the Institute for Research and Development in Dakar, Senegal.

她将使用为期两年的奖学金在塞内加尔达喀尔的研究和发展研究所进行她的研究工作。

www.scidev.net

6. With the help of several noted researchers, I founded the Allen Institute for Brain Science in 2003 to undertake this project.

在几位著名研究者的帮助下,我于2003年成立了艾伦脑科学研究所,着手于这个工程。

ecocn.org

7. He said the institute would need to be rebuilt, obtain new seeds, and only then restart crop breeding research programmes.

他说该研究所需要重建,获得新的种子,然后才能重新开始农作物育种研究项目。

www.scidev.net

8. This campaign, led by The Energy and Resources Institute in India, illustrates the opportunities to mobilise industry participation for development.

由印度能源和资源研究所领导的这一运动表明了动员工业参与促进发展的机遇。

www.scidev.net

9. Here are some of the recommendations from NRDC and the Garrison Institute.

以下是一些NRDC和驻军研究所提出的部分建议。

www.hjenglish.com

10. The Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation at the University of Washington studied the numbers.

华盛顿大学卫生计量与评估研究所对这些数字进行了研究。

www.ebigear.com

11. I have become quite inured to human suffering during my time here at the Institute!

我在协会工作的时间已经让我变得对人类的苦难很习惯了!

www.ebigear.com

12. This event is part of a series of Development Debates designed by the World Bank Institute.

此次研讨会是世界银行学院设计的“发展大辩论”的系列活动之一。

web.worldbank.org

13. “I expect that we will see more and more joint ventures or collaborations like the one we set up with the Tianjin institute,” she adds.

李总说:"我期望我们将会看到越来越多的合资或合作,就像我们与天津的研究所所建立的这种合作一样。"

article.yeeyan.org

14. "Europe risks being left behind," she said at a lecture in London organised by the International Institute for Environment and Development.

“欧洲面临着被赶超的危险,”她在国际环境与发展协会在伦敦举办的一个报告上如此说道。

article.yeeyan.org

15. This is the bleak part of working at the Allen Institute: What you mostly discover is that the mind remains an immense mystery.

这就是在艾伦研究所工作的令人悲哀的方面:你最大的发现是人脑仍然是一个巨大的谜。

article.yeeyan.org

16. They are members of the Institute for Neuroscience and Center for Perceptual Systems.

他们是神经系统科学和感知系统中心协会的会员。

article.yeeyan.org

17. Red Hat has teamed up with the Georgia Institute of Technology to look into the causes and the worldwide growth of open source. They created the Open Source Index to better measure its progress.

这场革命正在被接纳.红帽公司已经和乔治亚技术研究院组成团队来查找开源世界性增长的原因.他们设立了开源索引来更好地衡量这一进程.

article.yeeyan.org

18. But once the “Institute for the Brain” confirmed what Stalin wanted to hear, he decided to keep those “findings” secret.

但是当“大脑研究所”得出了斯大林乐意听的结论时,他又决定把那些“发现”作为秘密封存。

article.yeeyan.org

19. Today we’ll have a look at a hadron collider of the Nuclear Physics Institute in Novosibirsk.

今天让我们来看一看位于新西伯利亚市核物理研究所的强子对撞机。

article.yeeyan.org

20. In 1987 the school headmistress referred the case to the Institute of Child Health at University College London.

1987年,学校校长将这些儿童的案例提交至伦敦大学学院儿童健康研究所。

article.yeeyan.org

21. We would ask you to forward this information to all Chinese scientists at your Institute.

我们请求你们把这个消息传达给你们学会的中国科学家。

article.yeeyan.org

22. Through the portal, the World Bank Institute-led group will continue to support and report upon the use of collective action going forward.

由世界银行学院领导的这个小组将通过网站继续支持采用集体行动,并将报告未来的采用情况。

web.worldbank.org

23. Through the portal, the World Bank Institute-led group will continue to support and report upon the use of collective action going forward.

由世界银行学院领导的这个小组将通过网站继续支持采用集体行动,并将报告未来的采用情况。

web.worldbank.org

24. Dr. Smith, late of Columbia University, now heads the research institute.

史密斯博士,不久前在哥伦比亚大学任教,现在负责该研究院的工作。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

25. It is the duty of the Attorney-General to institute prosecutions.

检察总长负责提起公诉。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

26. He thought of trying for a job in a research institute.

他想在一个研究机关谋求工作。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

27. institute legal proceedings

提起诉讼

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

28. a research institute

研究所

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

29. The judge may institute proceedings.

预审法官可以受理案件。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

30. The institute was placed under the cultural department of the province.

这个研究所划归省文化部门领导。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

31. There is an exhibition held by the Institute of Modern Art.

现代艺术协会正举办一个展览。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

32. the Institute for Advanced Study

高等研究院

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

33. OOCL received a coveted Smithsonian Institute award for Innovation in 1999 for its groundbreaking achievements with IRIS-2

"东方海外于1999年凭IRIS-2的创新成就,获颁发 ""Smithsonian institute award for Innovation"" 奖项。"

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 单位

institute

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