sweat
vt. 使出汗；流出；使干苦活；剥削；藉出汗减轻；焦急地期待
n. 汗；水珠；焦急；苦差使
vi. 出汗；辛苦工作；懊恼；结水珠
vi.
流汗，渗出；发酵；做苦工；〈非〉烦恼，焦急
vt.
使出汗；使流出，使排出；使过度工作；逼问
n.
汗水；湿气；繁重、耗力的劳动；担心，焦虑
变形
复数：sweats过去式：sweated过去分词：sweated现在分词：sweating第三人称单数：sweats
双语释义
n.(名词)[U] 汗,汗水 liquid which comes out from the body through the skin to cool it
[S] 苦差事,艰苦的工作 task, etc. needing much effort; hard work
v.(动词)vt. & vi. 出汗 give out sweat
vt. & vi. (使)辛苦工作 work hard
英英释义
sweat[ swet ]
n.
salty fluid secreted by sweat glands
"sweat poured off his brow"
同义词：perspirationsudor
agitation resulting from active worry
"he's in a sweat about exams"
同义词：fretstewlatherswither
condensation of moisture on a cold surface
"the cold glasses were streaked with sweat"
use of physical or mental energy; hard work
同义词：effortelbow greaseexertiontravail
v.excrete perspiration through the pores in the skin
"Exercise makes one sweat"
同义词：sudateperspire
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
exude〔wipe〕 sweat出〔擦〕汗
take the sweat做吃力的工作
形容词+～
cold sweat冷汗
terrible sweat焦躁不安
awful sweat极苦的活
名词+～
night sweat盗汗
介词+～
by〔in〕 the sweat of one's brow靠自己的辛苦劳动
all in a sweat全身是汗
throw sb into sweat使某人发汗
be running with sweat汗水直淌
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
sweat horse使马出汗
sweat moisture使水分渗出
sweat patient使病人出汗
sweat worker使工人拼命工作
～+副词
sweat abnormally一反常态地辛苦工作
sweat mercilessly〔ruthlessly〕残酷地榨取
sweat profusely大汗淋漓
sweat tremendously非常辛苦地工作
sweat off由于出汗而减轻
sweat out以出汗来驱逐
～+介词
sweat by因…而使…大汗淋漓
sweat for付出巨大的努力而得到…,因…而后悔
sweat out of从…身上榨取
sweat with因…而出汗
词组短语
no sweat不费力地
sweat it out苦熬；忍受下去
cold sweat冷汗
night sweat盗汗
sweat gland汗腺
sweat blood万分忧虑；拼命地干
sweat pore汗孔；汗腺孔
sweat shirt n. 运动衫
sweat suit运动套装；运动衫裤
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
He is covered with sweat.
他浑身是汗。
Camel, soaked with sweat, makes a hand expression for "shush"secretly.
满身大汗的卡梅尔悄悄地做出一个“嘘”的手势。
She stood up to wipe the sweat off her face.
她站起来擦擦脸上的汗珠。
Sweat was pouring down his face.
他满头大汗。
用作名词(n.)
I was all of a sweat before the exam.
我临考前急得不得了.
Making your own beer? It's not worth the sweat!
你自己酿啤酒吗？不值得费那个劲。
Climbing all these stairs is a real sweat.
登上所有这些楼梯可真费力气.
The drying figs sweat tiny drops of moisture.
干无花果上渗出许多小水珠。
用作动词(v.)
The long climb made us sweat.
我们攀登了很长距离，已大汗淋漓了。
The heat makes me sweat like a pig.
热得我满头大汗。
权威例句
Remote controller sweat installationBlood, sweat, and fears: the autonomic architecture of emotion.
Reflex regulation of sweat rate by skin temperature in exercising humans.
Do Computers Sweat? The Impact of Perceived Effort of Online Decision Aids on Consumers’ Satisfaction With the Decision Process
Cathelicidin Anti-Microbial Peptide Expression in Sweat, an Innate Defense System for the Skin
Abnormal electrolyte composition of sweat in cystic fibrosis of the pancreas; clinical significance and relationship to the disease
A test for concentration of electrolytes in sweat in cystic fibrosis of the pancreas utilizing pilocarpine by iontophoresis.
Cystic fibrosis gene mutation in two sisters with mild disease and normal sweat electrolyte levels
CLINICAL DIAGNOSTICS ON HUMAN WHOLE BLOOD, PLASMA, SERUM, URINE, SALIVA, SWEAT, AND TEARS ON A DIGITAL MICROFLUIDIC PLATFORM
Deficiency of dermcidin-derived antimicrobial peptides in sweat of patients with atopic dermatitis correlates with an impaired innat...
sweat
sweat: [OE] Sweat is part of a widespread family of ‘sweat’-words that goes back ultimately to the prehistoric Indo-European base *sweid-, *swoid-. Other members include Greek hidrós, Latin sūdor (source of English exude [16]), Welsh chwys, Latvian sviēdri, and Sanskrit svédas. Amongst its Germanic descendants was *swaitjan, which evolved into German schweissen ‘weld’, Dutch zweeten ‘sweat’, and English sweat. Swot [19] originated as a dialectal variant of sweat.=> exude, swot
sweat (v.)
Old English swætan "perspire," also "work hard," from Proto-Germanic *swaitjan "to sweat," from the source of sweat (n.). Compare Frisian swette, Dutch zweeten, Danish svede, German schwitzen. Meaning "to be worried, vexed" is recorded from c. 1400. Transitive sense is from late 14c. Related: Sweated; sweating. Sweating sickness was a sudden, often-fatal fever, accompanied by intense sweating, that struck England 1485 and returned periodically through mid-16c., described in the original citation (a chronicle from 1502) as "a grete deth and hasty."
sweat (n.)
Old English swat "perspiration, moisture exuded from the skin," also "labor, that which causes sweat," from Proto-Germanic *swaitaz "sweat" (cognates: Old Saxon, Old Frisian swet, Old Norse sveiti, Danish sved "sweat," Swedish svett, Middle Dutch sweet, Dutch zweet, Old High German sweiz, German Schweiß), from PIE *sweid- (2) "to sweat" (cognates: Sanskrit svedah "sweat," Avestan xvaeda- "sweat," Greek hidros "sweat, perspiration," Latin sudor, Lettish swiedri, Welsh chwys "sweat"). A widespread set of Slavic words (Polish, Russian pot "sweat") is from Old Church Slavonic potu, related to peku "heat," cognate with Latin coquere. The Old English noun became Middle English swote, but later altered to the current form under the influence of the verb. Sweat of (one's) brow as a symbol of toil is from Gen. iii:19. Sweat equity is from 1968. Colloquial no sweat "no problem" attested from 1963.
1. Sweat soused him all over.
汗水湿透了他的全身。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
2. Sweat is an excretion.
汗是一种排泄物。
《新英汉大辞典》
3. The sweat has soaked out of his shirt.
汗水透过他的衬衣渗了出来。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
4. His shirt was steeped with sweat.
他的衬衫浸透了汗水。
《新英汉大辞典》
5. Sweat was dripping from his face.
汗水从他脸上滴下来。
www.kfyes.com
6. The skin excretes sweat.
皮肤出汗。
www.kfyes.com
7. No one ever drowned in sweat.
没有人曾经被汗淹死。
article.yeeyan.org
8. It goes out of us through urine, through sweat, and even through exhaling.
我们的身体通过排尿、出汗，甚至是呼吸将水排出体外。
wap.putclub.com
9. I say to the House as I said to Ministers who have joined this government, I have nothing to offer but blood, toil, sweat and tears.
正如我曾对参加本届政府的成员所说的那样，我要对下院说："我没什么可以奉献，有的，只是热血、辛劳、眼泪和汗水。
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10. It goes out of us through urine, through sweat, and even through exhaling.
同时，我们的身体通过排尿、出汗，甚至是呼吸将水排出体外。
down02.putclub.com
11. Do you sweat in the space and how do you handle it?
在空间站工作是否会出汗？如果有，如何处理？
www.chinadaily.com.cn
12. Continue walking until you start to sweat.
继续走直到你开始出汗。
article.yeeyan.org
13. With sweat on my brow I ate my bread, yet in all these practices there is evidence only of my fidelity, nothing of enjoyment.
带着眉头上的汗水，我吃我的面包，在所有这些修行中只见我的忠诚，而无享受。
open.163.com
14. Yet, once your sweat starts to dry, you can get chilled. The solution?
然而，一旦你的汗水开始变干，你会感觉到冷，如何解决呢？
article.yeeyan.org
15. I say to the House as I said to Ministers who have joined this government, I have nothing to offer but blood, toil, tears and sweat. We have before us an ordeal of the most grievous kind.
我向国会表明，一如我向入阁的大臣们所表明的，我所能奉献的唯有热血、辛劳、眼泪和汗水我们所面临的将是一场极其严酷的考验，将是旷日持久的斗争和苦难。
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16. Sweat will be seen as a sign of weakness and nervousness.
出汗将被看作是一个表示柔弱和紧张的迹象。
www.hxen.com
17. I made a series of garments that disintegrate in water – or on the body, with sweat.
我做了一系列衣服，能在水中或者在有汗的身体上分解。
article.yeeyan.org
18. Beads of sweat glistened in the bright sun.
几滴汗水在闪耀的阳光下闪烁。
article.yeeyan.org
19. Success comes from persistence, determination, blood, sweat and tears.
成功来自于坚持，决心，鲜血，汗水和眼泪。
article.yeeyan.org
20. Later, much later, he would remember this mingled scent of sweat and vinegar, this moment when he had felt the ties attaching him to his mother.
很久以后，他会记起这混合了汗水和醋液的气味，回想起他在那一刻感受到了牵系在自己与母亲之间的纽带。
article.yeeyan.org
21. I say to the House as I said to Ministers who have joined this government, I have nothing to offer but blood, toil, tears and sweat.
正如我告诉那些已经加入这个政府的部长大臣们的，我同样告诉下院议员，我没有什么可以奉献，除了我的热血、辛劳、眼泪和汗水。
article.yeeyan.org
22. No equipment, just hustle and sweat.
没有设备，只是忙碌和流汗。
article.yeeyan.org
23. During the trial, electrodes measured the strength of participants’ heart contractions, their heart and breathing rates, and the sweat in their palms—all of which increase with heightened emotion.
试验过程中，利用电极测量了参加者的心脏收缩、心脏和呼吸频率、手心出的汗，在强烈的情绪下所有这些都会增加。
article.yeeyan.org
24. His face is light—he’s always been too pale for this country—and shiny with sweat.
他的脸是白的——跟这个国家里的人比，他永远是苍白的——汗水在他脸上闪着亮光。
article.yeeyan.org
25. His face is light—he’s always been too pale for this country—and shiny with sweat.
他的脸是白的——跟这个国家里的人比，他永远是苍白的——汗水在他脸上闪着亮光。
article.yeeyan.org
sweat
