girdle

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girdle是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈgɜ:dl]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈgɜrdl]美式读音
词语分类:TEM8,GRE
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概况:

n. 腰带;围绕物;妇女紧身褡

vt. 围绕;绕…而行;用带子捆扎

词义:

n.

(支持四肢的)带;腰带;环形物;妇女紧身褡

vt.

围绕,包围;

变形

复数:girdles过去式:girdled过去分词:girdled现在分词:girdling第三人称单数:girdles

英英释义

girdle[ 'ɡə:dl ]

n.

an encircling or ringlike structure

a band of material around the waist that strengthens a skirt or trousers

同义词:cincturesashwaistbandwaistcloth

a woman's close-fitting foundation garment

同义词:corsetstays

v.

cut a girdle around so as to kill by interrupting the circulation of water and nutrients

"girdle the plant"

同义词:deaden

put a girdle on or around

同义词:gird

用法:

词组短语

shoulder girdle肩带;肩胛带

pelvic girdle 骨盆带(等于pelvic arch)

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

He wore a girdle of famous brand.
他系着名牌腰带。

The girl wore a girdle around her gym tunic.
这女孩在体操衫外束了一条腰带。

用作及物动词(vt.)

A thick forest girdled the castle about.
一片浓密的森林包围着城堡。

权威例句

Mutation in the proteolytic enzyme Calpain 3 cause Limb Girdle Muscular Dystrophy type 2A

Mutations in the proteolytic enzyme calpain 3 cause limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A.

Mutations in the caveolin-3 gene cause autosomal dominant limb-girdle muscular dystrophy

|[beta]||[ndash]|sarcoglycan: characterization and role in limb|[ndash]|girdle muscular dystrophy linked to 4q12

Dysferlin, a novel skeletal muscle gene, is mutated in Miyoshi myopathy and limb girdle muscular dystrophy.

Muscle-specific calpain, p94, responsible for limb girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A, associates with connectin through IS2, a p94-s...

A gene related to Caenorhabditis elegans spermatogenesis factor fer-1 is mutated in limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B.

Medical genetics: advances in brief Mutations in the caveolin-3 gene cause autosomal dominant limb-girdle muscular dystrophy

Mutations in the fukutin-related protein gene (FKRP) identify limb girdle muscular dystrophy 2I as a milder allelic variant of conge...

Identification of mutations in the gene encoding lamins A/C in autosomal dominant limb girdle muscular dystrophy with atrioventricul...
同义词:waistband,tape,surround,enclose
同根词:girth
英语词源:

girdle

girdle: English has two words girdle. The more familiar, ‘belt’ [OE], goes back, together with its relatives garth, gird [OE], and girth [14], to a prehistoric Germanic *gurd-, *gard-, *gerdwhich denoted ‘surrounding’. From *gurdcame the verb *gurthjan, which produced both gird and girdle (as well as relatives in other Germanic languages, such as German gürtel, Dutch gordel, and Swedish gördel, all meaning ‘belt’), while *gerd- formed the basis of *gerdō, acquired by English via Old Norse gjorth as girth. Girdle ‘metal baking plate’ [15] (as in girdle cake) is a Scottish alteration of griddle (see GRID).=> garth, gird, girth

girdle (n.)

Old English gyrdel "belt, sash, cord drawn about the waist and fastened," worn by both men and women, common Germanic (cognates: Old Norse gyrðill, Swedish gördel, Old Frisian gerdel, Dutch gordel, Old High German gurtil, German Gürtel "belt"), from the same source as Old English gyrdan "to gird" (see gird). Modern euphemistic sense of "elastic corset not extending above the waist" first recorded 1925. Originally a belt to secure the clothes, also for carrying a purse, a weapon, keys, etc.

girdle (v.)

"encircle with a girdle," 1580s, from girdle (n.). Meaning "to cut off a belt of bark around a trunk to kill a tree" is from 1660s, especially in North America. Related: Girdled; girdling.

造句:

1. asymmetric girdle

不对称环带

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

2. chambered girdle

室腰带

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

3. pectoral girdle

上肢带

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

4. pelvic girdle

【动】腰带

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

5. shoulder girdle

ph.1. 【动】脊椎动物的胸带,肩带

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. girdle | panty girdle

束腰内裤

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. At that period a girdle was in British usage simply a belt or cord engirdling the waist, for example,

当时,girdle在英国仅仅是一根腰带,就像女学生束在外衣上的腰带。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. girdle bone

带骨

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

9. vascular girdle

维管环

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. four section girdle

四节腰带

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

girdle

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