colony
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n. 殖民地；移民队
n.
殖民地；聚居地；群体；聚居人群
变形
复数：colonies
双语释义
n.(名词)[C]殖民地 a country or area under the political control of a distant country
[C](侨民等)聚居区,聚居地; 聚居的同国籍侨民; 聚居的同类人 (the area settled by) a group of people from the same country or with the same interests, profession, etc.living together
[C](动植物的)群体,集群 a group of the same kind of animals or plants living or growing together
英英释义
colony
n.
a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government
同义词：settlement
a group of animals of the same type living together
one of the 13 British colonies that formed the original states of the United States
a geographical area politically controlled by a distant country
同义词：dependency
(microbiology) a group of organisms grown from a single parent cell
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
develop a colony开发殖民地
establish〔found〕 a colony建立殖民地
形容词+～
Crown C-英国殖民地
penal colony(罪犯的)流放地
self-governing colony自治殖民地
the Chinese colony in San Francisco旧金山的中国侨民
名词+～
bee colony蜂群
summer colony避暑者聚集的地方
词组短语
bacterial colony n. （细菌）菌落；细菌聚落
colony formation群体形成；集落形成
crown colony英国直辖殖民地
colony count菌落计数；菌落数（测定法）
penal colony（罪犯的）流放地
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
This country used to be a British colony in Asia.
这个国家曾是英国在亚洲的殖民地。
Britain was mandated to govern the former colony of German East Africa.
英国授权代管德国在东非的前殖民地。
That first winter in America was very hard for the new colony.
对于新侨民来说,在美国的第一个冬天是非常难熬的。
They live in an artists' colony.
他们住在艺术家聚居区。
It grows twice as fast as the second colony.
它增长的速率是第二个群体的两倍。
Every specimen makes germiculture and bacterium colony computation.
每份标本作细菌培养和菌落计数。
And if the colony were inside something as large as a pebble, UV protection would be sharply increased.
如果菌落藏身于卵石般大小的东西内部，紫外线防护效果就会显著增加。
权威例句
Human hematopoietic colony-stimulating factorsThe Human Hematopoietic Colony-Stimulating Factors
Colony-Stimulating Factor 1 Promotes Progression of Mammary Tumors to Malignancy
The granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factors.
Colony hybridization: a method for the isolation of cloned DNAs that contain a specific gene.
The relationship between the spleen colony-forming cell and the haemopoietic stem cell.
Elevated plasma level of visfatin/pre-B cell colony-enhancing factor in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Requirement of interleukin 17 receptor signaling for lung CXC chemokine and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor expression, neutro...
Vaccination with irradiated tumor cells engineered to secrete murine granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor stimulates pot...
Efficient presentation of soluble antigen by cultured human dendritic cells is maintained by granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulati...
colony
colony: [16] Etymologically, a colony is a ‘settled land’. The word goes back ultimately to the Indo-European base *qwel-, *qwol-, which signified ‘move around’ (it is the source of English cycle and wheel) and hence ‘move habitually in, settle in, inhabit’. One of the descendants of this base was Latin colere ‘inhabit, cultivate’. Thus someone who settled on a new piece of land and cultivated it was a colōnus, and the land he settled was his colōnia. (The German city of Cologne gets its name from Latin colōnia; in Roman times it was called Colōnia Agrippīna, the ‘settlement or colony of Agrippa’.)=> cycle, wheel
colony (n.)
late 14c., "ancient Roman settlement outside Italy," from Latin colonia "settled land, farm, landed estate," from colonus "husbandman, tenant farmer, settler in new land," from colere "to inhabit, cultivate, frequent, practice, tend, guard, respect," from PIE root *kwel- (1) "move around" (source of Latin -cola "inhabitant;" see cycle (n.)). Also used by the Romans to translate Greek apoikia "people from home." Modern application dates from 1540s.
1. A colony of gulls inhabits the island.
一群海鸥栖息于这个岛上。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
2. Britain was mandated to govern the former colony of German East Africa.
英国受权代管德国在东非的前殖民地.
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
3. Before independence, each colony was governed separately by the British Crown.
每一殖民地在独立前都分别受英国政府统治。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
4. The pilgrims founded a colony in Plymouth.
清教徒们在普利茅斯创建了一个殖民地。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
5. The colony failed within five years, and the buffaloes were turned loose.
五年后那些水牛因殖民者失败一轰而散。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
6. The colony has now attained nationality.
这块殖民地现已获得独立。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
7. Neither he nor Gretchen was involved in the passionate political activities of the movie colony.
在电影界聚居地，他和格丽卿都不混杂到激昂的政治活动里去。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
8. The former French colony has achieved self-government.
这个前法国殖民地已获得自治。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
9. At one time Nigeria was a British colony.
过去，尼日利亚是英国的殖民地。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
10. It grows twice as fast as the second colony.
它增长的速率是第二个群体的两倍。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
colony
