sabotage
vt. 妨害；对…采取破坏行动
vi. 从事破坏活动
n. 破坏；破坏活动；怠工
v.
蓄意破坏；怠工；对…采取破坏行动，捣乱；
n.
破坏活动；
变形
过去式：sabotaged过去分词：sabotaged现在分词：sabotaging第三人称单数：sabotages
双语释义
n.(名词)[U] 阴谋破坏 damage done secretly to prevent an enemy,a competitor,etc. succeeding,especially by destroying his weapons or equipment and spoiling his plans
v.(动词)vt. 阴谋破坏(某事物） secretly damage,destroy or spoil (sth)
英英释义
sabotage[ 'sæbətɑ:ʒ, ,sæbə'tɑ:ʒ ]
n.a deliberate act of destruction or disruption in which equipment is damaged
v.destroy property or hinder normal operations
"The Resistance sabotaged railroad operations during the war"
同义词：underminecounterminecounteractsubvertweaken
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
sabotage a missile破坏一枚导弹
sabotage an engine破坏一台发动机
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
Their sabotage put back production badly.
他们的怠工严重影响了生产。
The fire at the factory was caused by sabotage.
那家工厂的火灾是有人蓄意破坏引起的。
They are carrying out subversion,sabotage,intervention and aggression everywhere in the world.
他们在全世界到处进行颠覆，破坏，干涉和侵略。
用作及物动词(vt.)
They tried to sabotage my birthday party.
他们企图破坏我的生日晚会。
The rebels had tried to sabotage the oil pipeline.
反叛者试图破坏输油管道。
权威例句
SabotageSabotage-Tolerance Mechanisms for Volunteer Computing Systems
Sabotage-tolerance mechanisms for volunteer computing systems
Molecular sabotage of plant defense by aphid saliva.
Deception and Sabotage in Autistic, Retarded and Normal Children
Will Physical Scalability Sabotage Performance Gains?
Will Physical Scalability Sabotage Performance Gains?
Autoantibodies, lupus and the science of sabotage.
How pathogenic bacteria evade mammalian sabotage in the battle for iron.
Projected Consequence for Potential Sabotage Events Related to Spent Fuel Shipments
sabotage
sabotage: [20] The etymological idea underlying sabotage is of ‘clattering along in noisy shoes’. For its ultimate ancestor is French sabot, a word of unknown origin which means ‘clog’. From it was derived saboter ‘walk along noisily in clogs’, hence (via the notion of ‘clumsiness’) ‘do work badly’, and finally ‘destroy tools, machines, etc deliberately’. This in turn formed the basis of the noun sabotage, which originally denoted the ‘destruction of machinery, etc by factory workers’, but gradually broadened out to include any deliberate disruptive destruction. English acquired it around 1910.
sabotage (n.)
1907 (from 1903 as a French word in English), from French sabotage, from saboter "to sabotage, bungle," literally "walk noisily," from sabot "wooden shoe" (13c.), altered (by association with Old French bot "boot") from Middle French savate "old shoe," from an unidentified source that also produced similar words in Old Provençal, Portuguese, Spanish (zapata), Italian (ciabatta), Arabic (sabbat), and Basque (zapata). In French, and at first in English, the sense of "deliberately and maliciously destroying property" originally was in reference to labor disputes, but the oft-repeated story (as old as the record of the word in English) that the modern meaning derives from strikers' supposed tactic of throwing shoes into machinery is not supported by the etymology. Likely it was not meant as a literal image; the word was used in French in a variety of "bungling" senses, such as "to play a piece of music badly." This, too, was the explanation given in some early usages.
SABOTAGE [chapter heading] The title we have prefixed seems to mean "scamping work." It is a device which, we are told, has been adopted by certain French workpeople as a substitute for striking. The workman, in other words, purposes to remain on and to do his work badly, so as to annoy his employer's customers and cause loss to his employer. ["The Liberty Review," January 1907]
You may believe that sabotage is murder, and so forth, but it is not so at all. Sabotage means giving back to the bosses what they give to us. Sabotage consists in going slow with the process of production when the bosses go slow with the same process in regard to wages. [Arturo M. Giovannitti, quoted in report of the Sagamore Sociological Conference, June 1907]
In English, "malicious mischief" would appear to be the nearest explicit definition of "sabotage," which is so much more expressive as to be likely of adoption into all languages spoken by nations suffering from this new force in industry and morals. Sabotage has a flavor which is unmistakable even to persons knowing little slang and no French .... ["Century Magazine," November 1910]
sabotage (v.)
1912, from sabotage (n). Related: Sabotaged; sabotaging.
1. Their apparent eagerness to sabotage the talks reveals the dangers that progress poses for them.
他们显然渴望破坏谈判，这显示了进程给他们造成的威胁。
www.stnn.cc
2. It’s relentless and, until you acknowledge it, it’s willing to sabotage all your attempts at peace.
它静不下来直到你肯承认，它很愿意以一种平和的方式破坏你的所有企图。
article.yeeyan.org
3. Life coaches are taught to be conscious of the power of negative self talk and how to get control over “the voices” so they won’t sabotage our lives.
生活导师会意识到消极型自我对话所产生的力量，也知道如何去控制这些“声音”，这样它们就不会破坏我们的生活。
www.elanso.com
4. A range of reasons, but the common denominator is that in some way their psychology will get in the way of (limit, handicap, sabotage) their physiology.
有一系列的原因，但共同点是某种程度上，他们的心理会阻碍（限制，妨碍，破坏）他们的生理。
www.elanso.com
5. You’ll return for the launch on the 25th, and you’re welcome to stick around for up to an extra 24 hours if the launch is delayed by bad weather or sabotage.
然后25日到肯尼迪航天中心看火星探测器的发射，如果发射由于天气问题或别的破坏而造成延误的话，你最多可以逗留在那里24个小时。
article.yeeyan.org
6. Rather than giving “the new girl” the tools to succeed, they might try to sabotage her advancement.
她们不帮助“新女孩”走向成功，而且她们还会试图破坏她的进步。
article.yeeyan.org
7. In one 11-year-old Australian case, a disenchanted employee of the company that set up the control system at a sewage plant later decided to sabotage it.
在一个11年前发生在澳大利亚的案件中，一个为污水处理厂设计控制系统的雇员被解雇，随后他就决定破坏这个系统。
article.yeeyan.org
8. Sabotage, everyone is capable of it. But some go about it more cruelness than the others.
阴谋破坏，每个人都能做，但有些人可以做得更加冷酷。
www.ebigear.com
9. How come they have the freedom to disrupt and sabotage the torch relay, whereas Olympic-loving people have not the freedom to welcome the torch?
难道只有破坏分子干扰破坏火炬传递的自由，就没有热爱奥林匹克运动的人们去欢迎火炬的自由吗？
www.fmprc.gov.cn
10. If somewhere deep inside yourself you don’t feel confident about your ability to succeed, that core belief will sabotage your efforts.
假如在你内心深处，你对自己的能力持有怀疑的态度的话，这种核心信念就会破坏你的努力。
article.yeeyan.org
11. Those who oppose the cause of peace will try in every way possible to sabotage this process as we have already seen this week," she said.
那些反对和平事业的人将尽一切可能破坏这个进程。我们这个星期已经看到了这种情况。
www.kekenet.com
12. General Alexander has spoken of “hints that some penetrations are targeting systems for remote sabotage”.
亚历山大将军提到了“为了远程破坏而入侵目标系统的可能”。
article.yeeyan.org
13. There may even be Democrats in Congress who would be as willing as Mr. Cantor to advance their goals through sabotage and blackmail (although I can’t think of any).
国会中甚至还可能有跟康托尔先生一样，愿意通过破坏和勒索来是实现自己的目标（尽管我想不出任何一位）。
article.yeeyan.org
14. But two boats have been disabled, allegedly by Israeli sabotage, and now Greece says it will not allow the six ships docked in its ports to depart for Gaza.
但有两艘船坏了，据称是遭到以色列的破坏。现在希腊说，他们不允许停泊在希腊港口的六艘船启程前往加沙。
www.tingvoa.com
15. There are ways for new couples to avoid the work-related pitfalls that sabotage marriage.
新婚服务有很多途径来避免妨害婚姻的那些与工作相关的陷阱。
article.yeeyan.org
16. The Pentagon has developed a list of cyber-weapons and -tools, including viruses that can sabotage an adversary’s critical networks, to streamline how the United States engages in computer warfare.
五角大楼开发了一系列的网络武器和工具，包括病毒可以用于破坏一个敌人的重要网络，强化美国从事电脑作战的能力。
article.yeeyan.org
17. These challenges come in a variety of forms. Natural disasters, accidents, or sabotage can disrupt cables, servers, and wireless networks on U.S. soil andbeyond.
这些挑战表现的形式多种多样，比如自然灾害、意外事故，以及发生在美国的对线缆、服务器和无线网络的扰乱破坏。
article.yeeyan.org
18. Self-sabotage looks pretty much the same, except "we" are the build team.
自我怠工看起来非常类似，除了“我们”是构建团队之外。
www.ibm.com
19. They may also resent us for our methods and seek to sabotage or undermine our efforts.
他们也许还会怨恨我们所采取的方式，从而想方设法暗中削弱或者破坏我们的努力。
article.yeeyan.org
20. "Allowing myself to be seduced by fear and insecurity became a self-fulfilling prophecy of sabotage," he wrote.
他在网站还写道，纵容自己被恐惧和不安全感操纵，导致自我预言的破坏得以形成。
article.yeeyan.org
21. "Allowing myself to be seduced by fear and insecurity became a self-fulfilling prophecy of sabotage," he wrote.
他在网站还写道，纵容自己被恐惧和不安全感操纵，导致自我预言的破坏得以形成。
article.yeeyan.org
22. But a suspicion of sabotage would emerge quickly and later be proven true.
但很快就会怀疑到这是破坏，并且后来也证明属实。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
23. He was sure the agent was a sleeper, probably for sabotage in the event of an international crisis.
他肯定这名特务是一个长期潜伏者，可能是为了在一旦发生国际危机时进行破坏活动的。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
24. They tried to sabotage my party by getting drunk.
他们想藉耍酒疯来破坏我的宴会.
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
25. sabotage peace
破坏和平
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
26. Their sabotage put back production badly.
他们的破坏严重影响了生产。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
27. The railway lines into Russia, carrying vital military supplies, were key targets for German sabotage.
通往俄国的铁路运送着重要的军用物资，因此成了德国人破坏的主要目标。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
28. The police were sure it was a care of sabotage.
警方认定那是一件怠工案。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
29. Simultaneously, brilliant and daring sabotage operations were carried out by Greek agents against Axis shipping in the Piraeus.
同时，在比雷埃夫斯，希腊地下工作人员进行出色而英勇的怠工行动来阻挠轴心国的航运。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
30. It is clear to me now that Sammy Tyler is trying to sabotage the contract negotiations.
我现在已经看得很清楚，萨米·泰勒想破坏我们的合同。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
31. He said he could not put up with such internal sabotage any longer.
他说，他再也不能忍受这种从内部来的阴谋活动了。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
sabotage
