lap

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lap是什么意思
英式音标:[læp]英式读音
美式音标:[læp]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,GRE,考研,CET6
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概况:

n. 一圈;膝盖;下摆;山坳

vt. 使重叠;拍打;包围

vi. 重叠;轻拍;围住

n. (Lap)人名;(越)立

词义:

vt.

折叠;包裹,缠绕;使搭接;磨亮,磨平

vi.

折叠;部分重叠;舔;包围

n.

膝;下摆;一圈跑道;范围

变形

复数:laps过去式:lapped过去分词:lapped现在分词:lapping第三人称单数:laps

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 领先 be one or more laps ahead of (another competitor) in a race

vt. 舔;舔食 drink by taking up with the tongue, as a cat does

vt. & vi. 包裹;缠绕(布等)于 wrap or fold (cloth, etc.)

vt. 轻拍;冲拍 (of water) to move with a sound like the lapping up of liquid

n.(名词)

[C](坐着时)膝上腰下的大腿部分 the front part of a seated person between the waist and the knees

[C]裙兜 part of a dress

[C]一圈 a single journey round or along the track

英英释义

lap[ læp ]

n.

the upper side of the thighs of a seated person

"he picked up the little girl and plopped her down in his lap"

an area of control or responsibility

"the job fell right in my lap"

the part of a piece of clothing that covers the thighs

"his lap was covered with food stains"

同义词:lap covering

a flap that lies over another part

"the lap of the shingles should be at least ten inches"

同义词:overlap

movement once around a course

"he drove an extra lap just for insurance"

同义词:circlecircuit

touching with the tongue

"the dog's laps were warm and wet"

同义词:lick

v.

lie partly over or alongside of something or of one another

pass the tongue over

同义词:lick

move with or cause to move with a whistling or hissing sound

同义词:swishswoshswoosh

take up with the tongue

"The cat lapped up the milk"

同义词:lap uplick

wash or flow against

同义词:lavewash

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+副词

lap affectionately充满深情地拍打

lap greedily贪婪地舔食

lap hungrily饥饿地吞食

lap ingratiatingly迎合地重叠

lap thirstily很渴地喝下

lap down喝光

lap over垂覆下来

lap under折叠在下面

lap up舔光

~+介词

lap against轻拍…

lap against the sides of the boat轻轻地拍击船的两侧

lap around包扎

lap at拍打在

lap in包住,包围

lap on拍打

lap over重叠起来

用作名词 (n.)

形容词+~

the last lap最后一圈

the next lap下一圈

介词+~

in sb's lap在某人膝上

on the last lap最后一圈

~+介词

the last lap of sb's term某人任期的最后阶段

词组短语

last lap最后一圈;最后阶段

chek lap kok赤鱲角(俗称赤腊角,香港西部海域的一个岛屿)

lap joint[建]接搭处

lap time游泳比赛中一次来回所需之时间

lap up舔食;欣然接受

under lap遮盖不足;负遮盖

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The child sat on its mother's lap.
小孩坐在妈妈的膝上。

For quite some time, everything fell into his lap.
好长一段时间他事事称心如意。

用作名词(n.)

The leading car crashed midway through the tenth lap.
领先的那辆赛车在第十圈的中途撞毁了。

用作名词(n.)

The cat lapped up the milk.
猫舔食牛奶。

He heard the lap of the waves.
他听到了波浪的拍打声。

用作动词(v.)

The two pictures are made to lap over each other.
那两张画被重叠在一起。

Hyperparasitic effect was observed at culture over lap of Cylindrocladium spathiphylli and some phytopathogen through microscope.
显微观察对峙培养的重叠区域,发现苞叶芋柱帚霉对部分病原菌有重寄生现象。

用作动词(v.)

The waves gently lap against the shore.
海浪轻轻地拍打着海岸。

权威例句

LAP, a novel member of the C/EBP gene family, encodes a liver-enriched transcriptional activator protein.

Marked Improvement in Asthma after Lap-Band® Surgery for Morbid Obesity

Transactivation by NF-IL6/LAP is enhanced by phosphorylation of its activation domain.

Laparoscopy compared with laparotomy for comprehensive surgical staging of uterine cancer: Gynecologic Oncology Group Study LAP2.

The laparoscopic adjustable gastric band (Lap-Band): a prospective study of medium-term effects on weight, health and quality of life.

A liver-enriched transcriptional activator protein, LAP, and a transcriptional inhibitory protein, LIP, are translated from the same...

Intestinal gluconeogenesis is a key factor for early metabolic changes after gastric bypass but not after gastric lap-band in mice.

CHOP, a novel developmentally regulated nuclear protein that dimerizes with transcription factors C/EBP and LAP and functions as a d...

Phase Diagram of Colloidal Dispersions of Anisotropic Charged Particles: Equilibrium Properties, Structure, and Rheology of Laponite...

Combined multichannel intraluminal impedance-pH monitoring to select patients with persistent gastro-oesophageal reflux for laparosc...
同义词:wash,tap,knee,invest,close in on,circuit,case
同根词:lapping,lap
英语词源:

lap

lap: English now has three distinct words lap, but probably two of them are ultimately related. Lap ‘upper legs of a seated person’ [OE] originally meant ‘flap of a garment’, and it goes back to a prehistoric Germanic source which also produced German lappen ‘rag, cloth, flap, lobe’, and which may lie behind label [14]. It seems likely that lap in the sense ‘folds of a garment’ was the basis of the Middle English verb lap, which meant ‘wrap’, and hence ‘extend beyond’.From this come both the verb overlap [18] and the noun lap [18], whose modern meaning ‘one circuit of a course’ emerged in the 19th century. Lap ‘lick up’ [OE] comes from a prehistoric Germanic base *lap-, which was related to Latin lambēre ‘lick’ (source of English lambent [17], and possibly responsible also for lamprey and limpet).=> label; lambent

lap (n.)

Old English læppa (plural læppan) "skirt or flap of a garment," from Proto-Germanic *lapp- (cognates: Old Frisian lappa, Old Saxon lappo, Middle Dutch lappe, Dutch lap, Old High German lappa, German Lappen "rag, shred," Old Norse leppr "patch, rag"), from PIE root *leb- "be loose, hang down." Sense of "lower part of a shirt" led to that of "upper legs of seated person" (c. 1300). Used figuratively ("bosom, breast") from late 14c., as in lap of luxury, first recorded 1802. From 15c.-In 17c. the word (often in plural) was a euphemism for "female pudendum," but this is not the source of lap dance, which is first recorded 1993.

To lap dance, you undress, sit your client down, order him to stay still and fully clothed, then hover over him, making a motion that you have perfected by watching Mister Softee ice cream dispensers. [Anthony Lane, review of "Showgirls," "New Yorker," Oct. 16, 1995]

That this is pleasure and not torment for the client is something survivors of the late 20c. will have to explain to their youngers.

lap (v.1)

"take up liquid with the tongue," from Old English lapian "to lap up, drink," from Proto-Germanic *lapojan (cognates: Old High German laffen "to lick," Old Saxon lepil, Dutch lepel, German Löffel "spoon"), from PIE imitative base *lab- (cognates: Greek laptein "to sip, lick," Latin lambere "to lick"), indicative of licking, lapping, smacking lips. Meaning "splash gently" first recorded 1823, based on similarity of sound. Related: Lapped; lapping.

lap (v.2)

"to lay one part over another," early 14c., "to surround (something with something else)," from lap (n.). Figurative use, "to envelop (in love, sin, desire, etc.)" is from mid-14c. The sense of "to get a lap ahead (of someone) on a track" is from 1847, on notion of "overlapping." The noun in this sense is 1670s, originally "something coiled or wrapped up;" meaning "a turn around a track" (1861) also is from this sense. Related: Lapped; lapping; laps.

造句:

1. He stayed with the foremost runner till the last lap but one.

他直到倒数第二圈还紧紧地跟住领先的那个赛跑运动员。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. "As they entered the last lap, Thomas was still running second."

当他们跑最后一圈时,托马斯仍位居第二。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. Try putting him across your lap on his stomach.

试试让他趴着睡在你大腿上。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. The outcome of this experiment is in the lap of the gods.

这实验的结果要看天意。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. The engine conked out on the final lap.

发动机在最后一圈时失灵了

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. Her hands lay open in her lap and, loosely between them, a rosary.

她的双手摊开放在膝上,一串念珠松松地拿在手间。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. Her ball of yarn rolled from her lap. She let it go.

毛线团从她的膝上滚落,她也没有去管它。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. The next lap of our trip takes us into the mountains.

下一段行程我们就要进山区了.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. It is always better to design idiomatically, using metaphors only when a truly appropriate and powerful one falls in our lap.

习惯用法的设计总是更好,只有在非常合适,并且发现了非常强大的隐喻时,才使用隐喻。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

10. It is wrong, however, for the program to just dump the problem on a user’s lap and wipe its hands of the matter.

但是如果程序只是将问题堆在用户身上,撒手不管,这是不对的。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

lap

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