soak

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soak是什么意思
英式音标:[səʊk]
美式音标:[soʊk]
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概况:

vt. 吸收,吸入;沉浸在(工作或学习中);使……上下湿透

vi. 浸泡;渗透

n. 浸;湿透;大雨

词义:

vt.

浸泡,浸透;吸入;沉浸在(工作或学习中);湿透

vi.

浸泡;渗透或浸透,渗出;讲话者暂停了一下;[俚语] 酗酒

n.

湿透;酒鬼;浸湿性;[俚语]醉汉

变形

复数:soaks过去式:soaked过去分词:soaked现在分词:soaking第三人称单数:soaks

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. 泡 become wet through by being in liquid or absorbing liquid

vt. 浸透 cause sth to absorb as much liquid as possible

vi. 酗酒 drink heavily

英英释义

soak[ səuk ]

n.

the process of becoming softened and saturated as a consequence of being immersed in water (or other liquid)

"a good soak put life back in the wagon"

同义词:soakagesoaking

washing something by allowing it to soak

同义词:soaking

v.

submerge in a liquid

"I soaked in the hot tub for an hour"

rip off; ask an unreasonable price

同义词:overchargesurchargegazumpfleeceplumepluckrobhook

cover with liquid; pour liquid onto

同义词:drenchdousedowsesopsouse

leave as a guarantee in return for money

同义词:pawnhock

beat severely

make drunk (with alcoholic drinks)

同义词:intoxicateinebriate

become drunk or drink excessively

同义词:souseinebriatehit it up

fill, soak, or imbue totally

"soak the bandage with disinfectant"

同义词:imbue

heat a metal prior to working it

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

soak bread泡面包

soak cloth泡布

soak clothes泡衣服

soak ground泡地

~+副词

soak naturally自然地渗透

soak thoroughly湿透

soak in渗入

soak off泡掉

soak out被泡掉

soak through浸透

soak up吸收

~+介词

soak into把…泡在…里

soak with用…浸泡

词组短语

soak in吸收;被深刻领会

soak up v. 吸收

soak time浸泡时间

soak into v. 渗透入

soak up the sun v. 沐日光浴

soak out v. 浸泡出

同近义词辨析

damp, soak, wet

这组词都有“使潮湿”的意思,其区别是:

damp指全部弄湿,侧重状态。

soak多指浸没,侧重最后结果。

wet普通用词,一般指水所发挥的作用。

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

She soaked the shirt in soapy water.
她把衬衫浸透在肥皂水中。

The kind of plant doesn't soak the sewage up.
这种植物没有吸入污水。

He likes to soak himself in a warm bath.
他喜欢泡洗热水澡。

They really soak the tourists in that restaurant.
他们在那家餐厅真的把观光客当成冤大头。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

Leave the apricots to soak for 20 minutes.
把杏子浸泡20分钟。

Put some water on and let it soak in naturally.
倒一些水, 让它自然渗透。

The speaker paused to let her words soak in.
讲话者暂停了一下,以便她的话被人们理解。

用作名词(n.)

Give the clothes a long soak before washing.
洗之前先将衣服多泡一些时间。

It's great soak in a hot spring after skiing.
滑雪后泡温泉真棒。

权威例句

Halophilic biological treatment of tannery soak liquor in a sequencing batch reactor

From 'soak the rich' to 'soak the poor': recent trends in hospital pricing

Anaerobic digestion of tannery soak liquor with an aerobic post-treatment

Persistance of Carbofuran against tungro infection in rice by root soak method (Short communication)

Positive electrode for a lithium-sulfur battery and a lithium-sulfur battery including the positive electrode

Polarization effect on electronic band structure of InGaN/GaN multi﹒uantum wells

Successful recovery of the physiological status of coho salmon on board a commercial gillnet vessel by means of a newly designed rev...

Efficacy of chlorine and heat treatment in killing Salmonella stanley inoculated onto alfalfa seeds and growth and survival of the p...

The role of metals in catalysis by the restriction endonuclease BamHI

Reducing sea turtle by-catch in pelagic longline fisheries
同义词:sink,drink in,drenching,downfall,douse,dip in,absorb
同根词:soaking,soaker,soakage,soak
英语词源:

soak

soak: [OE] Soak and suck come from the same ultimate source, the prehistoric Germanic base *suk-. It appears to have been a fairly late Germanic formation, for its only known immediate relative is West Frisian soken or zoken ‘soak’.=> suck

soak (v.)

Old English socian (intransitive) "to soak, to lie in liquid," from Proto-Germanic *sukon (cognates: West Flemish soken), possibly from PIE *sug-, from root *seue- (2) "to take liquid" (see sup (v.2)). Transitive sense "drench, permeate thoroughly" is from mid-14c.; that of "cause to lie in liquid" is from early 15c. Meaning "take up by absorption" is from 1550s. Slang meaning "to overcharge" first recorded 1895. Related: Soaked; soaking. As a noun, mid-15c., from the verb.

造句:

1. soak in; steep

浸渍

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 学习

2. dielectric soak

介质浸渍

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

3. soak degreasing

浸泡脱脂

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

4. heat soak period

暖机阶段

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. polypropylene soak

聚丙烯浸渍

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. soak dirty clothes

浸泡脏衣服

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. soak temperature

热炼温度

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

8. soak-quench technique

均热淬火工艺

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. soak current

吸收[诱取]电流

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

10. hot soak losses

热浸损失

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

soak

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