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aberration

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aberration是什么意思
英式音标:[ˌæbəˈreɪʃn]英式读音
美式音标:[ˌæbəˈreʃən]美式读音
词语分类:,GRE
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概况:

n. 失常;离开正路,越轨

词义:

n.

偏差,差错;脱离常规,越轨;[医]心理失常,精神迷乱;[法]过失

变形

复数:aberrations

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C] [U] 偏差;越轨;错乱 a change away from one's usual way of thinking or of behaving

英英释义

aberration[ ,æbə'reiʃən ]

n.

a state or condition markedly different from the norm

同义词:aberranceaberrancydeviance

a disorder in one's mental state

an optical phenomenon resulting from the failure of a lens or mirror to produce a good image

同义词:distortionoptical aberration

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

~+名词

mental aberration精神失常

genetic aberrantion基因畸变

statistical aberration数据紊乱

spherical aberration球面像差

temporary aberratyion暂时失常

词组短语

spherical aberration n. 球面像差

chromatic aberration n. 色差;像差

chromosome aberration[医]染色体畸变

chromosomal aberration染色体畸变

optical aberration像差,光学象差;视差

wave aberration波像差;波象差

aberration rate畸变率,畸形率

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

These events were aberrations from the norm.
这些事件不合常规。

The resultant defect is known as chromatic aberration.
由此而产生的缺陷叫做色差。

She hit him in a moment of aberration.
她一时精神失常打了他。

Owing to a strange mental aberration he forgot his own name.
由于一种莫名的精神错乱,他把自己的名字忘了。

权威例句

Body-image aberration in Schizophrenia.

Aberration-free ultrathin flat lenses and axicons at telecom wavelengths based on plasmonic metasurfaces.

Phase-aberration correction using signals from point reflectors and diffuse scatterers: measurements

Mechanisms of chromosomal aberration production. 3. Chemicals and ionizing radiation.

Spherical-aberration compensating element, fabricating method thereof, and optical pickup device including the same

Statistical variation of aberration structure and image quality in a normal population of healthy eyes.

Atomic-scale chemical imaging of composition and bonding by aberration-corrected microscopy.

Optical response to LASIK surgery for myopia from total and corneal aberration measurements.

T(14;18)(q32;q21) involving IGH and MALT1 is a frequent chromosomal aberration in MALT lymphoma.

The study of relationship between the aberration of chromosome,chromosomal centromeric dots of fetus tissue and infection of human c...
同根词:aberrant,aberrancy,aberrance
英语词源:

aberration (n.)

1590s, "a wandering, straying," from Latin aberrationem (nominative aberratio) "a wandering," noun of action from past participle stem of aberrare "to wander out of the way, lose the way, go astray," from ab- "away" (see ab-) + errare "to wander" (see err). Meaning "deviation from the normal type" first attested 1846.

造句:

1. The resultant defect is known as chromatic aberration.

由此而产生的缺陷叫做色差。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. chromatic aberration

【光学】色像 [收] 差

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. The removal of the chromatic aberration is then of primary importance.

这时消除色差具有头等重要性。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. One of the principal advantages of the reflecting glass is its complete freedom from chromatic aberration.

反射望远镜主要优点之一是它完全没有色差。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. A very small lens aperture is employed to correct spherical aberration, but this sevrely limits the final resolution.

可以用一个非常小的透镜孔阑来校正球差,但这会严重地影响最终鉴别率。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. (optics) corrected for both chromatic and spherical aberration.

(光学)校正以没有色差和球面差。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

7. environmental pollution and chromosomal aberration

环境污染与染色体畸变

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

8. a compound lens system that forms an image free from chromatic aberration.

形成没有色差图像的复合镜头系统。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

9. spherical aberration

球差

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

10. The simplest explanation of aberration is the analogy of light propagation to the fall of raindrops.

对光行差的最简单的解释,是把光的传播同雨点的下落作类比。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

aberration

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