prostaglandins

英式音标：[prɒs'tæɡlændɪnz]

美式音标：[prɒs'tæɡlændɪnz]

词汇分类：医学英语教程（按系统）,血液系统与免疫学（百歌医学单词USMLE）,医学英语词汇大集合,医学英语长难词语,呼吸系统（百歌医学单词USMLE）

词义：

释义

前列腺素类；

英英释义

prostaglandin

n.a potent substance that acts like a hormone and is found in many bodily tissues (and especially in semen); produced in response to trauma and may affect blood pressure and metabolism and smooth muscle activity

用法：

双语例句

An inhibition of prostaglandins by MPS was also found.
多磺酸粘多糖还能抑制前列腺素。

But he doubts that elevated prostaglandins directly produce finger swelling.
但是他指出升高的前列腺素直接引起指尖水肿的说法值得怀疑。

权威例句

Prostaglandins and thromboxanes.

[Prostaglandins and thromboxanes]

Cytoprotection and prostaglandins.

Prostaglandins stimulate calcium-dependent glutamate release in astrocytes

Anti-inflammatory cyclopentenone prostaglandins are direct inhibitors of IκB kinase

Suppression of human colorectal mucosal prostaglandins: determining the lowest effective aspirin dose

Rossi, A. et al. Anti-inflammatory cyclopentenone prostaglandins are direct inhibitors of IB kinase. Nature 403, 103-108

Gap junction formation in myometrium: control by estrogens, progesterone, and prostaglandins.

Pro-inflammatory cytokines and prostaglandins induce maturation of potent immunostimulatory dendritic cells under fetal calf serum-f...

Prostaglandin Endoperoxides. A New Concept concerning the Mode of Action and Release of Prostaglandins

造句：

1. Cyclo-oxygenase(COX) is the major rate-limiting enzyme for the synthesis of prostaglandins.

环氧化酶（COX）是致炎物质地诺前列酮合成过程中的重要限速酶。

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2. Prostaglandins and leukotrienes are important in immune function, smooth muscle function, platelet aggregation and inflammation.

前列腺素和白三烯是重要的免疫功能，平滑肌功能，血小板聚集和炎症。

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3. Prostaglandins also make the heart, kidneys and blood vessels work well. But there is a problem. Aspirin works against all prostaglandins, good and bad.

前列腺素也可以造成心脏，肾和血液工作的更好。但是存在一个问题。阿司匹林会阻止所有前列腺素的运转，好的和坏的。

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4. If changes in the trabecular meshwork were solely responsible for the decreases in IOP seen with prostaglandins, then changes in MMP activity would be expected.

如果眼内压的下降仅因为前列腺素含量在小梁网里的变化，则间质金属蛋白的活性改变也将发现。

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5. Prostaglandins have several effects on the body. Some cause pain and the expansion, or swelling, of damaged tissue. Others protect the lining of the stomach and small intestine.

前列腺素对身体有很多影响。一部分能引起疼痛和和受损组织的扩张。另一部分就是保护胃壁和肠道壁。

youdao

6. Aspirin: Common name of acetylsalicylic acid, an organic compound introduced in 1899. The ester of salicylic acid and acetic acid, it inhibits production of prostaglandins in the body.

阿司匹林：乙醯水杨酸的俗称，1899年发现的一种有机化合物。系水杨酸和醋酸的酯，会抑制前列腺素的生成。

youdao

7. However, the involvement of tyrosine kinase either directly or through the prostaglandins and nitric oxide synthase in response to inflammation during diabetes is not completely understood.

不过，酪氨酸激酶是直接参与还是通过前列腺素和一氧化氮合酶对糖尿病炎症产生反应的，我们目前还不知道。

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8. However, the involvement of tyrosine kinase either directly or through the prostaglandins and nitric oxide synthase in response to inflammation during diabetes is not completely understood.

不过，酪氨酸激酶是直接参与还是通过前列腺素和一氧化氮合酶对糖尿病炎症产生反应的，我们目前还不知道。

youdao

9. recognizing and responding to other pain-inducing molecules generated by injury or inflammation— protons, prostaglandins

然而，对于在受伤或发炎反应时生成的其他痛觉分子，好比质子、列腺素及神经生长因子等，该药物并没有作用，神经元仍可对它们产生痛觉反应。

-- 来源 -- 140.138.36.22

10. prostaglandins for pregnancy termination

打胎用前列腺素药

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

11. The ester of salicylic acid and acetic acid, it inhibits production of prostaglandins in the body."

阿司匹林:乙醯水杨酸的俗称，1899年发现的一种有机化合物。系水杨酸和醋酸的酯，会抑制前列腺素的生成。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

12. Peritoneal Fluid Prostaglandins in Infertile Women with Chronic Pelvic Pain

不孕妇女伴慢性盆腔痛患者腹腔液前列腺素水平测定

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

13. biochemistry of prostaglandins

前列腺素生物化学

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

14. The potent oxytoic effect of prostaglandins has been used to induce abortion and labor in women.

前列腺素具有强烈的催产效果，用于引起妇女的流产和分娩。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

15. The ester of salicylic acid and acetic acid, it inhibits production of prostaglandins in the Body."

阿司匹林: 乙醯水杨酸的俗称,1899年发现的一种有机化合物。系水杨酸和醋酸的酯,会抑制前列腺素的生成。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 生命

16. insolubility is the defining characteristic, cholesterol and related steroids, carotenoids (see carotene), prostaglandins

由于不溶性是决定性的特点,所以把胆固醇以及与之相关的类固醇、类胡萝卜素(参阅carotene)、前列腺素以及各种各样其它的化合物也归类于类脂化合物。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 自然

17. used for the production of healthy cell membranes and for the production of a class of hormones called prostaglandins

健康与营养资讯,饮食物品奥米伽-3脂肪酸例如,是用于生产健康的细胞膜和生产的一类激素名为前列腺素.

-- 来源 -- www.nauticacruises.com