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hardscrabble

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hardscrabble是什么意思
英式音标:[ˌhɑ:dˈskræbl]英式读音
美式音标:[ˌhɑrdˈskræbl]美式读音
词汇分类:经济学人单词2013-2014,Steve Jobs 《史蒂夫·乔布斯传》,1Q84,乔布斯传—已过滤初级词汇
概况:

adj. 贫脊的;贫困的

n. 贫瘠之农地

词义:

adj.

贫脊的,非常穷困的;

英英释义

hardscrabble[ 'hɑ:d'skræbl ]

adj.

yielding little by great labor

"a hardscrabble farm"

of a bare living gained by great labor

"the sharecropper's hardscrabble life"

同义词:marginal

用法:

权威例句

Architecture and Directional Scales of Heterogeneity in Alluvial-Fan Aquifers: DISCUSSION

Hardscrabble

Hardscrabble

Hardscrabble

Salvage memory: constellating material histories on a hardscrabble homestead

The hardscrabble hypothesis: a reduction in chronic tissue damage has increased the incidence of autoimmune disease

Hardscrabble heritage: the ruined blackhouse and crofting landscape as heritage from below.

Geology of the Precambrian metamorphic rocks along South Hardscrabble Creek, Wet Mountains, Colorado ( USA)

The Shellfishers of St. Catherines Island: Hardscrabble Foragers or Farming Beachcombers?

Request for Cultural Resources Clearance Survey or Monitoring Strawberry Valley, Strawberry Highline Canal and Power Plant
同义词:underprivileged,needy
英语词源:

hardscrabble (n.)

in popular use from c. 1826 as a U.S. colloquial name for any barren or impoverished place "where a livelihood may be obtained only under great hardship and difficulty" [OED]; from hard (adj.) + noun from scrabble (v.). Noted in 1813 as a place-name in New York state; first recorded in journals of Lewis and Clark (1804) as the name of a prairie. Perhaps the original notion was "vigorous effort made under great stress," though this sense is recorded slightly later (1812). As an adjective by 1845.

造句:

1. He reached the garden gate and thrust his way through it.

他来到花园门口,挤了进去。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Tony has now been thrust into the limelight, with a high-profile job.

托尼现在一下子成了众人关注的中心,因为他有一份经常出镜、见报的工作。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The conductor brought home the full thrust of the work's emotional resolution.

指挥将该作品情感上的毅然决然这一主旨充分表现了出来。

来自柯林斯例句

4. It provides the thrust that makes the craft move forward.

它提供了飞机前进所需的推力。

来自柯林斯例句

5. A ray of sunlight thrust out through the clouds.

一缕阳光透过云层照射下来。

来自柯林斯例句

[ thrust 造句 ]

hardscrabble

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