rack

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rack是什么意思
英式音标:[ræk]英式读音
美式音标:[ræk]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,考研,CET6
词汇分类:蝙蝠侠前传系列 3部,摩登家庭 Modern Family 第五、六季,苍穹浩瀚 第一季 The Expanse Season 1,摩登家庭第一季Modern Family Season 1,Billions 亿万_财富之战 Season1&2,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全
概况:

n. [机] 齿条;行李架;拷问台

vi. 变形;随风飘;小步跑

vt. 折磨;榨取

n. (Rack)人名;(法、德、意、匈)拉克

词义:

n.

行李架;支架;刑架;(羊、猪等带前肋的)颈脊

vt.

使痛苦,使焦虑;剥削,榨取;用刑拘折磨;

变形

复数:racks过去式:racked过去分词:racked现在分词:racking第三人称单数:racks

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. 使痛苦 inflict, torture

vt. 绞尽脑汁 make great mental efforts

英英释义

rack

n.

framework for holding objects

rib section of a forequarter of veal or pork or especially lamb or mutton

the destruction or collapse of something

"wrack and ruin"

同义词:wrack

an instrument of torture that stretches or disjoints or mutilates victims

同义词:wheel

a support for displaying various articles

"the newspapers were arranged on a rack"

同义词:stand

a form of torture in which pain is inflicted by stretching the body

a rapid gait of a horse in which each foot strikes the ground separately

同义词:single-foot

v.

go at a rack

同义词:single-foot

stretch to the limits

"rack one's brains"

put on a rack and pinion

"rack a camera"

obtain by coercion or intimidation

同义词:extortsqueezegougewring

run before a gale

同义词:scud

fly in high wind

draw off from the lees

"rack wine"

torment emotionally or mentally

同义词:tormenttortureexcruciate

work on a rack

"rack leather"

seize together, as of parallel ropes of a tackle in order to prevent running through the block

torture on the rack

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

rack one's body全身痛苦

rack one's brain〔head,wit〕绞尽脑汁

~+副词

rack up击倒〔打败〕(某人)

~+介词

rack by被…所苦

rack for为…受苦

rack with pain痛苦不堪

词组短语

on the rack十分痛苦

rack with遭受(痛苦等);受…的折磨

clothes rack衣架

towel rack n. 毛巾架

luggage rack行李架

storage rack存放架;带卷垛存台架

gear rack齿条;齿轮齿条

rack up击倒,获胜

off the rack现成的

pipe rack烟斗架

drying rack晒衣架;干燥器

wine rack放葡萄酒的架子;酒架;壁挂酒架

rack and pinion齿条与齿轮

trash rack拦污栅

rack and ruin损坏;毁灭;荒芜;分崩离析

roof rack车顶行李架;行李架

rack system托架系统

rack of lamb n. 小羊肋骨肉

magazine rack杂志架;期刊架;书报杂志架

steering rack转向齿条,转向器

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

He put his bag on the luggage rack.
他把包放在行李架上。

He put his shoes on the rack.
他把鞋放在架子上。

The famous ancient Chinese politician ShangYang was put on the rack.
中国古代著名的政治家商鞅被施以拉肢之刑。

We will all be on the rack until the exam results are published.
在考试结果公布之前,我们将一直焦虑不安。

用作及物动词(vt.)

I was racked with doubt and pain.
我满腹疑虑,痛苦万分。

You should rack these bottles of wine.
你应该把那几瓶酒放到架子上。

Last year, they racked up profits of more than two billion dollars.
去年他们累计赚了二十多亿美元。

权威例句

Surgical stapling instrument incorporating a firing mechanism having a linked rack transmission

Enhanced PKCβII translocation and PKCβII-RACK1 interactions in PKCε-induced cardiac hypertrophy and failure: A role for RACK1

Automatic Rack Moving by Reacting to the Sunlight

The letter rack antenna—A flush mounted wide-band ntenna of log-periodic design

Abstract: Biochemical and Nutritional Quality of Dried Sardines using Raised Open Solar Rack Dryers off Kenyan Coast

Application of Profibus-DP in Logistic High-rack Warehouse of Tobacco Alcholate

Balloon Toons: Rick & Rack and the Great Outdoors

Expanding the writing center hat rack: an investigation into the roles of social media practitioners

Health Effects of Fine Particulate Air Pollution: Lines that Connect

The knowledge complexity of interactive proof-systems
同义词:worry,trouble,milk,harry,extract,dogtrot
同根词:racking,racker,rack
英语词源:

rack

rack: English has no fewer than four distinct words rack. The oldest, ‘framework’ [14], was borrowed from Dutch rak, which was probably a derivative of the Middle Dutch verb recken ‘stretch’. Rack ‘destruction’ [16], now used only in the phrase rack and ruin, is a variant of wrack, which is closely related to wreak and wreck. Rack, or wrack, ‘mass of wind-driven cloud’ [14] was probably acquired from Old Norse (Swedish has the probably related rak). And rack ‘drain wine off its lees’ [15] was borrowed from Provençal arracar, a derivative of raca ‘dregs’.=> wrack, wreak, wreck

rack (n.1)

"frame with bars," c. 1300, possibly from Middle Dutch rec "framework," literally "something stretched out, related to recken (modern rekken) "stretch out," cognate with Old English reccan "to stretch out," from Proto-Germanic *rak- (cognates: Old Saxon rekkian, Old Frisian reza, Old Norse rekja, Old High German recchen, German recken, Gothic uf-rakjan "to stretch out"), from PIE *rog-, from root *reg- "to move in a straight line" (see regal). Meaning "instrument of torture" first recorded early 15c., perhaps from German rackbank, originally an implement for stretching leather, etc. Mechanical meaning "toothed bar" is from 1797 (see pinion). Meaning "set of antlers" is first attested 1945, American English; hence slang sense of "a woman's breasts" (especially if large), by 1991. Meaning "framework for displaying clothes" is from 1948; hence off the rack (1951) of clothing, as opposed to tailored.

rack (n.2)

type of gait of a horse, 1580s, from rack (v.) "move with a fast, lively gait" 1520s in this sense (implied in racking), of unknown origin; perhaps from French racquassure "racking of a horse in his pace," itself of unknown origin. Or perhaps a variant of rock (v.1).

rack (n.3)

"clouds driven before the wind," c. 1300, also "rush of wind, collision, crash," originally a northern word, possibly from Old English racu "cloud" (or an unrecorded Scandinavian cognate of it), reinforced by Old Norse rek "wreckage, jetsam," or by influence of Old English wræc "something driven;" from Proto-Germanic *wrakaz, from PIE root *wreg- "to push, shove, drive" (see urge (v.)). Often confused with wrack (n.), especially in phrase rack and ruin (1590s). The distinction is that rack is "driven clouds;" wrack is "seaweed cast up on shore."

rack (v.)

"to stretch out for drying," also "to torture on the rack," early 15c., from rack (n.1). Of other pains from 1580s. Figurative sense of "to torment" is from c. 1600. Meaning "raise above a fair level" (of rent, etc.) is from 1550s. Meaning "fit with racks" is from 1580s. Teenager slang meaning "to sleep" is from 1960s (rack (n.) was Navy slang for "bed" in 1940s). Related: Racked; racking. Rack up "register, accumulate, achieve" is first attested 1943 (in "Billboard"), probably from method of keeping score in pool halls.

rack (n.4)

"cut of animal meat and bones," 1560s, of unknown origin; perhaps from some resemblance to rack (n.1). Compare rack-bone "vertebrae" (1610s).

造句:

1. I will go look at the magazine rack, okay?

我可不可以去杂志架那儿看看?

www.ebigear.com

2. In smaller clusters, the management rack also requires two of the same switches.

在更小型的集群中,管理机架还需要两个同样的交换机。

www.ibm.com

3. It does exactly what it looks like it does: the rack pulls your body from end to end until your limbs are slowly plucked from their joints.

这个拷问台的用法跟你看到的图一模一样:它把你的身体向反方向拉扯,直到你的四肢慢慢地从关节连接处脱出来。

article.yeeyan.org

4. Or if it’s project-related, put it in your current projects file rack.

或者,它如果与项目相关,就将它放在您当前的项目文件架上。

article.yeeyan.org

5. This mix of systems reduces the heat density of each rack, potentially allowing for optimal density.

这种混合系统可以减少每个机架的热量密度,并可有望获得最佳的密度。

www.ibm.com

6. Thinner plastic lids can go directly on their containers, or you can organize them vertically in a magazine rack or mail sorter.

比较薄的塑料盖头可以直接放在容器上,或者你可以安排它们垂直地放在杂志架或者信件分类装置上。

www.elanso.com

7. She then stopped at a hardware store to buy bungee cords for her new bike rack.

然后,她在一个五金店停了一停,给她的新自行车架买弹簧索。

www.putclub.com

8. The rack “illustrates a lot of the things we need to know about how beach sands are different, ” he said.

这些架子给我们展示了很多我们需要了解的东西 比如沙滩上的沙粒为何是不同的.

article.yeeyan.org

9. Another perk for green customers: Each car carries a bicycle rack to accommodate people who bike but want a ride one-way or part of the way.

绿色出租公司还给乘客提供另一个好处:每部车都配备一个自行车架,以满足那些想单程坐车或部分坐车的骑车人。

iipdigital.usembassy.gov

10. The network topology takes a star shape, with all racks connecting back to a main switch in the management rack.

网络拓扑采用星形结构,所有机架向后连接到管理机架的主交换机。

www.ibm.com

11. You could also put it in a pannier and carry it on a rack, which is a good option, but you might not want your clothes wrinkly for some reason.

你也可以将其放在篮子里,驼在车架上,这是一个好的选择。但你也许不希望你的衣服由于一些原因变得皱巴巴。

article.yeeyan.org

12. About six weeks after he was paroled, he was drinking beer with a friend in the other man’s pickup truck, with a gun rack in the back.

获得假释大约六个星期之后,他和一个朋友在对方的敞蓬货车里喝啤酒,车后部有一个枪架。

article.yeeyan.org

13. These small, fast instruments will be able to measure from afar, or fit neatly into a small rack.

这些小巧快速的设备将能够从远处测量,或巧妙地整合到一个小架子上。

article.yeeyan.org

14. If you have only one sink, stack washed dishes in a dish rack and rinse them with a pan of hot water.

如果你只有一个水池,将洗好的餐具堆放在架子上,然后用一锅热水一起漂洗。

www.hxen.com

15. On a recent thrifting excursion, she emptied an entire rack of floral dresses into her cart.

在近期的一次短途旅行中,她把一架子的碎花裙全扫到旅行箱里去。

article.yeeyan.org

16. “I collected a few samples and put them in jars, ” he said. “Then I had so many I built a rack.

“我收集了一些样品,并把他们装在瓶子里,”他说“后来我收集了好多,还做了一个架子来放这些沙子。

article.yeeyan.org

17. “Adie,” he says quietly. When she looks at him, he points to the coat rack filled with belts and purses and asks if she wants one.

“爱狄,”他温柔的叫道,她看着他,以示回答,他指着堆满皮带和钱包的架子问她是否要挑选一样。

article.yeeyan.org

18. I left it on a rack.

我把它放在行李架上。

www.ebigear.com

19. One decision that the IT team made is to begin phasing out the shelf-top servers in favor of rack-mounted hardware.

IT团队进行的一项决策是,开始逐渐将台式服务器淘汰,使用机架安装的硬件加以替代。

www.ibm.com

20. You can make a magazine rack from a large cereal box by cutting it on a diagonal on both sides and sort lids by size.

你可以用一个大的谷物纸盒来制作杂志架,将谷物盒两边沿对角剪开,按尺寸大小排列盖子。

www.elanso.com

21. Have an organized system: a spot for keys, a rack for coats and handbags, and a letter box for incoming and outgoing mail.

你需要有一个有序的分类:一个放钥匙的地方、一个挂外套和手提包的架子以及一个装收发邮件的信箱。

www.kekenet.com

22. I saw it on the rack.

我在货架上看到过。

www.ebigear.com

23. The ZXL2 workstation is a low profile, rack mountable system with high-performance computing and graphics processing capabilities.

ZXL2工作站是一种低剖面机架系统,具有高性能计算和图形处理能力。

www.etiri.com.cn

24. The ZXL2 workstation is a low profile, rack mountable system with high-performance computing and graphics processing capabilities.

ZXL2工作站是一种低剖面机架系统,具有高性能计算和图形处理能力。

www.etiri.com.cn

25. It is not worth while to rack your brains over such a trifle.

这样的小事不值得你伤脑筋。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

26. That is why we are on the rack.

那就是我们痛苦的原因所在。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

27. The suit, undecided, has fallen into rack, and ruin, and despair.

这场打不完的官司只是招来了痛苦,破产和绝望。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

28. He lay there groaning like a prisoner stretched out on the rack.

他躺在那里呻吟,就像一个囚犯被绑在肢刑架上。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

29. I believe the rack would not make me truthful like you.

我认为痛苦不能使我象你一样诚实。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

30. My brain is continually on the rack about the means of living.

我总是为生计而伤神。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

31. A specialized burning rack is used in the second step.

在第二阶段,使用一个专用的焊接架。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

32. My ingenuity is on the rack to find a good excuse.

我正在绞尽脑汁找借口。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

33. He washed the dishes and put them in the plate rack to dry.

他洗了盘子并放在盘子架上晾干。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

34. There was a small suitcase on the rack above his head.

他头上的行李架上放着一只小箱子。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

rack

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