aldehyde

英式音标：['ældɪhaɪd]

美式音标：['ældəˌhaɪd]

词汇分类：生物化学基础词汇,O/A level 分类英语词汇（上）数学、物理、化学、生物,环境工程专业英语,化学及化工常用翻译词汇汇总（全面完整）,材料科学与工程专业词汇,高分子专业词汇总表

概况：

n. 醛；乙醛

词义：

n.

醛，乙醛；

英英释义

aldehyde[ 'ældihaid ]

n.any of a class of highly reactive chemical compounds; used in making resins and dyes and organic acids

用法：

词组短语

phenolic aldehyde[化]酚醛

protocatechuic aldehyde原儿茶醛

cinnamic aldehyde肉桂醛；桂皮醛

aldehyde group[化]醛基

aldehyde dehydrogenase醛脱氢酶

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

This reaction involves disproportionation of the aldehyde.
这个反应就是醛的歧化作用。

In contrast, switching the acylsilane functionality to an aldehyde, the radical cyclization failed.
至于将矽基酮的部分换成醛基时，自由基反应则无法进行。

权威例句

Aldehyde-fuchsin: a new stain for elastic tissue.

Retinene1-vitamin A aldehyde.

Retinene2-vitamin A2 aldehyde

Role of reactive aldehyde in cardiovascular diseases

Activation of aldehyde dehydrogenase-2 reduces ischemic damage to the heart.

Catalytic direct asymmetric Michael reactions: taming naked aldehyde donors

Structure of a Hyperthermophilic Tungstopterin Enzyme, Aldehyde Ferredoxin Oxidoreductase

4-Hydroxynonenal, an endogenous aldehyde, causes pain and neurogenic inflammation through activation of the irritant receptor TRPA1.

CYTOCHEMISTRY AND ELECTRON MICROSCOPY : The Preservation of Cellular Ultrastructure and Enzymatic Activity by Aldehyde Fixation

Functional characterization of highly purified human hematopoietic repopulating cells isolated according to aldehyde dehydrogenase a...

同义词：acetaldehyde

英语词源：

aldehyde (n.)

first oxidation product of alcohol, 1833, discovered in 1774 by German-born Swedish chemist Carl Wilhelm Scheele (1742-1786), the name said to have been coined by German chemist Justus von Liebig (1803-1873) from abbreviation of Modern Latin alcohol dehydrogenatum "dehydrogenated alcohol."

造句：

1. salicylic aldehyde

水杨醛

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

2. The aldehyde solution was then cooled to 0℃ by an external ice bath.

由外面的冰浴将这种醛的溶液冷却到0℃。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. This reaction involves disproportionation of the aldehyde.

这个反应就是醛的歧化作用。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. a pungent colorless unsaturated liquid aldehyde made from propene.

一种无色、气味刺激的不饱和液态醛，由丙烯制成。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

5. Reaction is carried out under a fractionating column that allows aldehyde to pass but returns alcohol to the reaction vessel.

反应是在装有分馏柱的反应器中进行的，分馏柱能让醛通过但使醇回流到反应器中。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. undecylene aldehyde

十一烯醛

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

7. pyrrole - 2 - aldehyde

吡咯-2-甲醛;a-吡咯基甲醛

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

8. tiglic aldehyde

惕各醛

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

9. undecyl aldehyde

十一醛

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

10. An aldehyde, C8H9NO3, one of several active forms of pyridoxine, important in amino acid synthesis.

吡哆醛醛C8H9NO3，吡哆醇的几种活跃的形式中的一种，在氨基酸的合成过程中起重要作用

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考