sauerkraut

英式音标：[ˈsaʊəkraʊt]播放读音

美式音标：[ˈsaʊərkraʊt]播放读音

词汇分类：实用烹饪词汇,Google大数据2.9万高频美语词汇表,柯林斯Cobuild词频 • 0星词汇 ☆☆☆☆☆,舌尖上的单词,自考英语词汇学,新概念英语 第四册（按课程收录）

概况：

n. 一种德国泡菜

词义：

n.

德国泡菜的一种；酸泡菜；腌菜；酸菜

英英释义

sauerkraut[ 'sauəkraut ]

n.shredded cabbage fermented in brine

用法：

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

People in Germany eat their cabbage in sauerkraut form.
而德国人就喜欢吃腌制的大白菜。

权威例句

Change in microflora of sauerkraut during fermentation and storage

Bacteriophage ecology in commercial sauerkraut fermentations

DNA fingerprinting of lactic acid bacteria in sauerkraut fermentations

Production of Carotenoids by Rhodotorula rubra from Sauerkraut Brine

Survey of safe and hygienic practices among Slovenian sauerkraut growers

Dynamic changes of lactic acid bacteria flora during Chinese sauerkraut fermentation

Impact of low salt concentration, salt quality on natural large-scale sauerkraut fermentation.

Survival of Listeria monocytogenes and Escherichia coli O157:H7 during sauerkraut fermentation.

Novel paired starter culture system for sauerkraut, consisting of a nisin-resistant Leuconostoc mesenteroides strain and a nisin-pro...

Identification and Characterization of Leuconostoc fallax Strains Isolated from an Industrial Sauerkraut Fermentation

英语词源：

sauerkraut (n.)

1630s, from German Sauerkraut, literally "sour cabbage," from sauer "sour" (from Proto-Germanic *sura-; see sour (adj.)) + Kraut "vegetable, cabbage," from Old High German krut, from Proto-Germanic *kruthan.

They pickle it [cabbage] up in all high Germany, with salt and barberies, and so keepe it all the yeere, being commonly the first dish you have served in at table, which they call their sawerkrant. [James Hart, "Klinike, or the diet of the diseased," 1633]

In U.S. slang, figurative use for "a German" dates from 1858 (compare kraut). "The effort to substitute liberty-cabbage for sauerkraut, made by professional patriots in 1918, was a complete failure." [Mencken]. French choucroute (19c.) is from Alsatian German surkrut (corresponding to German Sauerkraut), with folk etymology alteration based on chou "cabbage" + croûte "crust" (n.).

造句：

1. made with sauerkraut and caraway seeds and served with sour cream.

掺德国泡菜、香菜籽做成，和酸奶油一起食用。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

2. or, (c) Listen closely for the device to say, in German: "Konnen Sie mir bitte sagen, wo ich Sauerkraut

(3)注意听那个电器用德语说：“Konnen Sie mir bitte sagen，Wo ich sauerkraut kaufen kann?

-- 来源 -- 中级百科部分 - P_baikeduwu_wenjiao

3. [Germany] sauerkraut

腌酸菜| 泡白菜

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

4. At meal times the odor of sauerkraut vies with that of garlic.

用餐时,德国泡菜的清香和大蒜的气味各不相让。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 学习

5. sauerkraut juice

酸菜汁

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. Sauerkraut or sour cabbage, is produced from wilted, shredded cabbage.

泡菜或酸白菜是由萎蔫的甘蓝菜丝制成的

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. fish with sauerkraut

酸菜烹鱼

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

8. To reduce the sodium content, rinse canned or jarred sauerkraut before eating.

为了降低钠的含量，食用前冲洗灌装或坛装的腌菜。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

9. Lay down the sauerkraut

把菜装罐里做成泡菜

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

10. As a special treat this evening, I shall prepare my famous sauerkraut!

今天晚上有加菜，我来准备我最有名的德国?菜！

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]