private
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adj. 私人的；私有的；私下的
n. 列兵；二等兵
adj.
私有的，私人的；秘密的；内心的；平民的，无官职的，士兵的
n.
列兵，士兵，[陆]二等兵；〈古〉私人，个人；阴部，生殖器；
变形
复数：privates
双语释义
adj.(形容词)私人的,个人的 personal; individual
秘密的 secret; confidential
私有的,私营的 of, belonging to or carried out by an individual or an independent company rather than the State
n.(名词)[C]兵,士兵 soldier of the lowest rank
英英释义
private
n.an enlisted man of the lowest rank
"our prisoner was just a private and knew nothing of value"
同义词：buck privatecommon soldier
adj.
confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy
"a private place"; "private discussions"; "private lessons"; "a private club"; "a private secretary"; "private property"; "the former President is now a private citizen"; "public figures struggle to maintain a private life"
concerning things deeply private and personal
"private correspondence"; "private family matters"
concerning one person exclusively
"each room has a private bath"
同义词：individual(a)
not expressed
"secret (or private) thoughts"
同义词：secret
词汇搭配
用作形容词 (adj.)
～+名词
private business私人事务
private person个人身份
private wire专线
副词+～
strictly private绝密的
用作名词 (n.)
形容词+～
basic private陆军三等兵
名词+～
buck private列兵
介词+～
in private私下地,秘密地
comply in public but oppose in private阳奉阴违
词组短语
in private私下地；秘密地
private enterprise民营企业；私营企业
private sector私营部门；私营成分
private equity私募股权；私人股本
private property私有财产；私有制
private ownership私人所有制
private capital私人资本
private law私法
private life私生活
private company私人公司；股份不公开公司
private school n. 私立学校；私立中小学
private investment私人投资
private label自有品牌；私有品牌；商店自用品牌
private network[计]专用网络
private car私人汽车
private information私人信息；保密信息
private business私营企业；私人事务
private international law国际私法
private key私人密钥，个人密钥（用于把即将发送的消息进行加密的密钥）
private banking私人银行；私人银行业务
同近义词辨析
personal, individual, private这组词都有“个人的，私人的”的意思，其区别是：
personal指属于或关于某人或某些特定的人，以区别于其他人。
individual与集体的相对，指个别或个体的。
private指属于私人所有或具有私营性质，以区别于集体或公共的，有时含不公开的意味。
双语例句
用作形容词(adj.)
The president is paying a private visit to Europe.
总统正在欧洲进行私人访问。
We each have our private views about it.
我们每个人对这件事都有自己的看法。
The public is fascinated by the private lives of public figures.
公众对社会名流的私生活具有浓厚的兴趣。
Capitalism is based on private ownership.
资本主义是建立在私有制基础上的。
She is a very retiring and private person.
她是个非常孤独缄默的人。
用作名词(n.)
Dr.Kraemer,a former lawyer,was also a private in World WarⅠ.
克雷默博士以前当过律师,一战时也是个士兵。
Soldiers are classified as Private, Specialist Sergeant and Master Sergeant.
士兵分为列兵、专业军士、军士长。
权威例句
Private credit in 129 countries ☆Private Benefits of Control: An International Comparison
Private benefits from control of public corporations ☆
The modern corporation and private property
The modern corporation and private property
Calibrating Noise to Sensitivity in Private Data Analysis
Calibrating Noise to Sensitivity in Private Data Analysis
Corporations and private property: a conference sponsored by the hoover institution || agency problems and residual claims
Is Public R&D a Complement or Substitute for Private R&D? A Review of the Econometric Evidence
The Economics of Small Business Finance: The Roles of Private Equity and Debt Markets in the Financial Growth Cycle
private
private: [14] Latin prīvus meant ‘single, individual’. From it was derived the verb prīvāre, source of English deprive [14] and privation [14]. This originally meant ‘make solitary, isolate’, and although it later moved on metaphorically to ‘bereave, deprive’, its earliest sense was preserved in the adjective formed from its past participle prīvātus.This denoted ‘belonging to the individual alone’, hence ‘not belonging or related to the state’. English has acquired the word twice: first, via Old French, as the now almost archaic privy [13], and later, directly from Latin, as private. Privilege [12] comes via Old French privilege from Latin prīvilēgium, a compound formed from prīvus and lēx ‘law’ (source of English legal) which etymologically meant ‘law affecting an individual’.=> deprive, privilege, privy
private (adj.)
late 14c., "pertaining or belonging to oneself, not shared, individual; not open to the public;" of a religious rule, "not shared by Christians generally, distinctive; from Latin privatus "set apart, belonging to oneself (not to the state), peculiar, personal," used in contrast to publicus, communis; past participle of privare "to separate, deprive," from privus "one's own, individual," from PIE *prei-wo-, from PIE *prai-, *prei-, from root *per- (1) "forward, through" (see per). Old English in this sense had syndrig. Private grew popular 17c. as an alternative to common (adj.), which had overtones of condescension. Of persons, "not holding public office," recorded from early 15c. In private "privily" is from 1580s. Related: Privately. Private school is from 1650s. Private parts "the pudenda" is from 1785. Private enterprise first recorded 1797; private property by 1680s; private sector is from 1948. Private eye "private detective" is recorded from 1938, American English.
private (n.)
1590s, "private citizen," short for private person "individual not involved in government" (early 15c.), or from Latin privatus "man in private life," noun use of the adjective; 1781 in the military sense, short for Private soldier "one below the rank of a non-commissioned officer" (1570s), from private (adj.).
1. I was swagged out of the door by the guards of the private club.
我被那家私人俱乐部的门卫用力推出了门。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
2. They started up in the business as a private detective after he left the police.
在他辞掉警察工作后，他们开始从事私人侦探业务。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
3. The private secretary denied the general manager to all those without appointments.
私人秘书拒绝那些未经预约的客人会见总经理。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
4. Therefore, it is by definition private.
因此，它在定义上是私有的。
www.ibm.com
5. Whether it is public or private.
它是公共的还是私有的。
www.ibm.com
6. Whether it is public or private.
它是公开的还是私有的。
www.ibm.com
7. Those private outflows have to go somewhere — and most likely make there way into the US market in one way or another.
这些私人资本流出去的地方 -和最有可能以一种或另一种方式进入美国市场中。
article.yeeyan.org
8. These were private banks, why should we have to pay for their mistakes.
这些是私人银行，我们为什么必须为他们的错误买单？
article.yeeyan.org
9. Normally, if I have any bright ideas about how this newspaper could be managed better, I propose them in private.
正常情况下，如果我对于如何改善这份报纸的管理有什么好主意，都会私下里提出。
blog.sina.com.cn
10. You sort of had the impression it was private.
你们都有这样的印象，电邮是私人的。
article.yeeyan.org
11. It is private property and here in the US we do have some rights.
这是我们的私人财产，而且在美国我们拥有这样的权利。
article.yeeyan.org
12. Because he is aware, as in all his letters, that there is someone listening in to this private and intimate conversation between husband and wife.
是一句诅咒，因为他知道，正如对待他的其它信件一样，有人在窥听着这一夫妻间的非常私人非常亲密的交谈。
article.yeeyan.org
13. This advertising happens both in public and private groups depending upon the confidentiality of the network.
根据网络的机密性，这种宣传可以同时在公共的和私有的组中进行。
www.ibm.com
14. If you have friends in law enforcement or private investigation, it might not hurt to have them check out the person ahead of time...
如果你有在执法机关的朋友或者私人侦探方面的朋友，或许提前让他们调查这个人不会有什么问题。
article.yeeyan.org
15. But, he said the inquiry itself would be conducted in private.
但是布朗说，调查本身将在私下进行。
www.tingvoa.com
16. The information can be private, and you have the option of letting other applications have read or write access to it.
信息可以是私有的，您可以有选择地让其他应用程序对之具有读或写的访问权限。
www.ibm.com
17. However, you can also declare the members of the other type as private to the aspect, so only the aspect can use them.
但是，也可以将这些成员声明为某个方面私有的其他类型，因此，只有这个方面才能使用它们。
www.ibm.com
18. Love him who tells you your faults in private.
爱那些私下告诉你你的过错的人。
edu.sina.com.cn
19. Not to diminish the importance of server virtualization nor the value it provides, but if you are building a private cloud, you will have to go beyond just server virtualization.
不要轻视服务器虚拟化的重要性，也不要忽略它所提供的价值，但是如果您准备构建一个私有云，那么您就必须超越服务器虚拟化。
www.ibm.com
20. The private sector can reach these communities in a few cases, and they do have a role to play.
在有些情况下，私营部门能够到达这些社会，所以他们有一定的角色需要扮演。
www.scidev.net
21. And because each global variable has session scope, every session has its own private value that it can manipulate and use and no other session can access that value.
并且由于每个全局变量以会话为范围，所有会话都拥有自己的私有值进行操作和使用，而其他会话无法访问这些私有值。
www.ibm.com
22. Select the image from your private catalog.
从您的私有目录中选择镜像。
www.ibm.com
23. Select the image from your private catalog.
从您的私有目录中选择镜像。
www.ibm.com
private
